2026年义务教育教科书暑假作业甘肃教育出版社八年级英语人教版第46页答案
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Mo Yan is a famous Chinese
writer
1
(write). His real name is Guan Moye. “Mo Yan” means “don’t speak”
in
2
Chinese. He was born in 1955 in
a
3
small village in Shandong Province.
He
loves
4
(love) writing stories. His stories are often about
Chinese
5
(China) history and life in the countryside. They are full
of
6
imagination. One of his most famous
books
7
(book) is Red Sorghum (《红高粱》). It is a
powerful
8
(power) story about a family during the war.
In 2012, something amazing happened. Mo Yan
won
9
(win) the Nobel Prize in Literature. He was the
first
10
(one) Chinese citizen to win this important prize. This made people all over the world notice Chinese literature.
Many students think his books are a little difficult,
but
11
they are also very interesting. Through his books, we can learn more about China’s past and its people.
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

7.
8.
9.

10.
11.

答案

1. writer 2. in 3. a 4. loves 5. Chinese 6. of 7. books 8. powerful 9. won 10. first 11. but

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合词性转换、固定搭配、冠词、动词时态、形容词、名词复数、序数词、连词等知识点解题。思路如下:1. 根据“著名的中国……”确定需名词,转换write为writer;2. “用中文”是固定搭配in Chinese;3. 泛指“一个小村庄”用不定冠词a;4. 主语He是第三人称单数,一般现在时用loves;5. 修饰名词history用形容词Chinese;6. 固定短语be full of;7. one of后接名词复数;8. 修饰名词story用形容词powerful;9. 2012年的事用一般过去时,win变won;10. 表示“第一个”用序数词first;11. 前后转折用but。
【解析】
1. 考查词性转换:write是动词,此处需表示“作家”的名词,故填writer。
2. 考查固定搭配:“用某种语言”用介词in,in Chinese为固定表达,故填in。
3. 考查冠词:此处泛指“一个小村庄”,small以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a。
4. 考查动词时态:主语为第三人称单数He,描述常态喜好用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填loves。
5. 考查形容词:此处修饰名词history,需用China的形容词形式Chinese,故填Chinese。
6. 考查固定短语:be full of是固定短语,意为“充满”,故填of。
7. 考查名词复数:one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,故填books。
8. 考查形容词:此处修饰名词story,需用power的形容词形式powerful,故填powerful。
9. 考查动词时态:根据时间状语In 2012,可知用一般过去时,win的过去式为won,故填won。
10. 考查序数词:此处表示“第一个”,需用one的序数词形式first,故填first。
11. 考查连词:前后句为转折关系,故用转折连词but,填but。
【答案】
1. writer 2. in 3. a 4. loves 5. Chinese 6. of 7. books 8. powerful 9. won 10. first 11. but
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础语法与词汇运用,涵盖词性转换、固定搭配、时态等常见考点,难度适中,侧重基础能力的考查,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6