十三、书籍是人类进步的阶梯,接下来请享受阅读时光,并完成对应的题目。(15分)
(A)
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, the other
mouse lived in the city. One day, the country mouse prepared(准备) lots of food he grew, but the
city mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the city mouse asked the country mouse to come to his city. The city mouse
showed the country mouse around a room which had a lot of nice food.
The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.
But right before they ate the food, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to
hide(躲藏) themselves in a narrow(狭小的) hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they
came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
When they came out, the country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in
my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid." In the end, the
country mouse decided(决定) to go back home and he no longer envied(羡慕) the city mouse at all.
阅读短文,给下列句子排序。(5分)
(
(
(
(
(
(A)
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, the other
mouse lived in the city. One day, the country mouse prepared(准备) lots of food he grew, but the
city mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the city mouse asked the country mouse to come to his city. The city mouse
showed the country mouse around a room which had a lot of nice food.
The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.
But right before they ate the food, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to
hide(躲藏) themselves in a narrow(狭小的) hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they
came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
When they came out, the country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in
my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid." In the end, the
country mouse decided(决定) to go back home and he no longer envied(羡慕) the city mouse at all.
阅读短文,给下列句子排序。(5分)
(
1
)The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew for the city mouse.(
3
)The city mouse asked the country mouse to come to the city.(
2
)The city mouse didn't like the food.(
5
)The country mouse went back to the countryside.(
4
)The city mouse and the country mouse hid themselves in a narrow hole.答案
(A)1 3 2 5 4
(B)1. fisherman 2. flute 3. No 4. net
5. funny
(C)1~5 C B C C A
(B)1. fisherman 2. flute 3. No 4. net
5. funny
(C)1~5 C B C C A
解析
【解析】
A部分排序解析
1. 定位原文"One day, the country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the city mouse didn't like it",可知事件先后为:乡下老鼠先准备自己种的食物→城里老鼠不喜欢这些食物,因此第一句排第1,"The city mouse didn't like the food"排第2;
2. 接下来原文提到"After eating, the city mouse asked the country mouse to come to his city",因此"城里老鼠邀请乡下老鼠去城市"排第3;
3. 之后二人在城市遇到陌生人,原文"The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole",因此"两只老鼠躲进狭小的洞"排第4;
4. 最后原文"In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home",因此"乡下老鼠回到乡下"排第5。最终排序为1 3 2 5 4。
【答案】
(A)1 3 2 5 4
【知识点】
阅读信息定位,故事事件排序,细节理解
【点评】
本题是小学英语典型的短篇阅读组合题型,覆盖了排序、填空、选择三种常见阅读考查形式,几乎不需要复杂推理,只要学生能带着问题回到原文精准查找对应细节就能顺利解题,能很好地锻炼学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
A部分排序解析
1. 定位原文"One day, the country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the city mouse didn't like it",可知事件先后为:乡下老鼠先准备自己种的食物→城里老鼠不喜欢这些食物,因此第一句排第1,"The city mouse didn't like the food"排第2;
2. 接下来原文提到"After eating, the city mouse asked the country mouse to come to his city",因此"城里老鼠邀请乡下老鼠去城市"排第3;
3. 之后二人在城市遇到陌生人,原文"The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole",因此"两只老鼠躲进狭小的洞"排第4;
4. 最后原文"In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home",因此"乡下老鼠回到乡下"排第5。最终排序为1 3 2 5 4。
【答案】
(A)1 3 2 5 4
【知识点】
阅读信息定位,故事事件排序,细节理解
【点评】
本题是小学英语典型的短篇阅读组合题型,覆盖了排序、填空、选择三种常见阅读考查形式,几乎不需要复杂推理,只要学生能带着问题回到原文精准查找对应细节就能顺利解题,能很好地锻炼学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
(B)
Long long ago, there was a fisherman. He liked playing the flute(长笛).
One day, he went fishing with his flute. He played the flute first. He thought the fish would
jump out when they heard the beautiful music. He played the flute for a long time, but no fish
jumped out of the river. He put down his flute, took his net and cast(抛) it into the river. He
caught a lot of fish. The fish jumped in the net.
He said to the fish, "How funny! When I played the flute, you didn't dance. Now you are in
my net and you are dancing!"
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。(5分)

Long long ago, there was a fisherman. He liked playing the flute(长笛).
One day, he went fishing with his flute. He played the flute first. He thought the fish would
jump out when they heard the beautiful music. He played the flute for a long time, but no fish
jumped out of the river. He put down his flute, took his net and cast(抛) it into the river. He
caught a lot of fish. The fish jumped in the net.
He said to the fish, "How funny! When I played the flute, you didn't dance. Now you are in
my net and you are dancing!"
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。(5分)
答案
(B)1. fisherman 2. flute 3. No 4. net
解析
B部分表格填空解析
1. 对应Who栏,原文开篇说明"Long long ago, there was a fisherman",因此填fisherman;
2. 第二空对应原句"He liked playing the flute. One day, he went fishing with his flute. He played the flute first",他演奏长笛来捕鱼,因此填flute;
3. 第三空对应原句"He played the flute for a long time, but no fish jumped out of the river",没有鱼跳出河面,因此填No;
4. 第四空对应原句"He put down his flute, took his net and cast it into the river. He caught a lot of fish",他用网捕鱼,因此填net;
5. How栏对应渔夫的原话"How funny! When I played the flute, you didn't dance. Now you are in my net and you are dancing!",他觉得鱼很有趣,因此填funny。
【答案】
(B)1. fisherman 2. flute 3. No 4. net 5. funny
【知识点】
阅读信息定位,故事事件排序,细节理解
【点评】
本题是小学英语典型的短篇阅读组合题型,覆盖了排序、填空、选择三种常见阅读考查形式,几乎不需要复杂推理,只要学生能带着问题回到原文精准查找对应细节就能顺利解题,能很好地锻炼学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 对应Who栏,原文开篇说明"Long long ago, there was a fisherman",因此填fisherman;
2. 第二空对应原句"He liked playing the flute. One day, he went fishing with his flute. He played the flute first",他演奏长笛来捕鱼,因此填flute;
3. 第三空对应原句"He played the flute for a long time, but no fish jumped out of the river",没有鱼跳出河面,因此填No;
4. 第四空对应原句"He put down his flute, took his net and cast it into the river. He caught a lot of fish",他用网捕鱼,因此填net;
5. How栏对应渔夫的原话"How funny! When I played the flute, you didn't dance. Now you are in my net and you are dancing!",他觉得鱼很有趣,因此填funny。
【答案】
(B)1. fisherman 2. flute 3. No 4. net 5. funny
【知识点】
阅读信息定位,故事事件排序,细节理解
【点评】
本题是小学英语典型的短篇阅读组合题型,覆盖了排序、填空、选择三种常见阅读考查形式,几乎不需要复杂推理,只要学生能带着问题回到原文精准查找对应细节就能顺利解题,能很好地锻炼学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
(C)
Jenny began to go to school when she was at the age of six. She liked her first day very much.
Her teacher, Miss Black, was very nice.
At the end of the second day, the other children left the classroom after school, but Jenny
stayed behind and waited. At first, Miss Black had some work to do and did not see Jenny, but
then she saw her.
"Why not go with the others, Jenny?" she asked her kindly, "Do you want to ask me some
questions?"
"Yes, Miss Black," Jenny said.
"What is it?" Miss Black asked.
"What did I do at school today?" Jenny said.
Miss Black laughed. "What did you do at school today?" she said, "Why do you ask me that,
Jenny?"
"Because I'm going home now," Jenny answered, "and my mother is going to ask me."
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(5分)
(
A. when she was too old B. when she was at the age of seven
C. when she was six years old
(
A. her teacher B. her classmates C. her mother
(
A. Because she had some homework to do.
B. Because she waited for her mother.
C. Because she wanted to ask her teacher a question.
(
A. What did you do at school today?
B. Did you want to ask me some questions?
C. What did I do at school today?
(
A. Because her mother always wanted to know it.
B. Because she was going home.
C. Because her teacher always wanted to know it.
Jenny began to go to school when she was at the age of six. She liked her first day very much.
Her teacher, Miss Black, was very nice.
At the end of the second day, the other children left the classroom after school, but Jenny
stayed behind and waited. At first, Miss Black had some work to do and did not see Jenny, but
then she saw her.
"Why not go with the others, Jenny?" she asked her kindly, "Do you want to ask me some
questions?"
"Yes, Miss Black," Jenny said.
"What is it?" Miss Black asked.
"What did I do at school today?" Jenny said.
Miss Black laughed. "What did you do at school today?" she said, "Why do you ask me that,
Jenny?"
"Because I'm going home now," Jenny answered, "and my mother is going to ask me."
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(5分)
(
C
)1. Jenny went to school .A. when she was too old B. when she was at the age of seven
C. when she was six years old
(
B
)2. The second day, Jenny didn't leave the classroom with .A. her teacher B. her classmates C. her mother
(
C
)3. Why did Jenny stay behind and wait after school?A. Because she had some homework to do.
B. Because she waited for her mother.
C. Because she wanted to ask her teacher a question.
(
C
)4. What question did Jenny ask her teacher?A. What did you do at school today?
B. Did you want to ask me some questions?
C. What did I do at school today?
(
A
)5. Why did Jenny ask such a question?A. Because her mother always wanted to know it.
B. Because she was going home.
C. Because her teacher always wanted to know it.
答案
(C)1~5 C B C C A
解析
C部分选择题解析
1. 第一题对应原文"Jenny began to go to school when she was at the age of six",和C选项完全匹配,选C;
2. 第二题对应原文"At the end of the second day, the other children left the classroom after school, but Jenny stayed behind and waited",other children就是她的同班同学,说明她没和同学一起走,选B;
3. 第三题对应Jenny回答老师的提问"Yes, Miss Black",说明她留下来就是想向老师提问,选C;
4. 第四题对应Jenny的原话"What did I do at school today?",和C选项完全一致,选C;
5. 第五题对应Jenny的解释"and my mother is going to ask me",说明她提问是因为回家后妈妈总会问她今天在学校做了什么,选A。
【答案】
(C)1~5 C B C C A
【知识点】
阅读信息定位,故事事件排序,细节理解
【点评】
本题是小学英语典型的短篇阅读组合题型,覆盖了排序、填空、选择三种常见阅读考查形式,几乎不需要复杂推理,只要学生能带着问题回到原文精准查找对应细节就能顺利解题,能很好地锻炼学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 第一题对应原文"Jenny began to go to school when she was at the age of six",和C选项完全匹配,选C;
2. 第二题对应原文"At the end of the second day, the other children left the classroom after school, but Jenny stayed behind and waited",other children就是她的同班同学,说明她没和同学一起走,选B;
3. 第三题对应Jenny回答老师的提问"Yes, Miss Black",说明她留下来就是想向老师提问,选C;
4. 第四题对应Jenny的原话"What did I do at school today?",和C选项完全一致,选C;
5. 第五题对应Jenny的解释"and my mother is going to ask me",说明她提问是因为回家后妈妈总会问她今天在学校做了什么,选A。
【答案】
(C)1~5 C B C C A
【知识点】
阅读信息定位,故事事件排序,细节理解
【点评】
本题是小学英语典型的短篇阅读组合题型,覆盖了排序、填空、选择三种常见阅读考查形式,几乎不需要复杂推理,只要学生能带着问题回到原文精准查找对应细节就能顺利解题,能很好地锻炼学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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