2026年培优课堂六年级英语上册人教版第14页答案
一、根据句意和图片提示,补全对话。

1.—Did you wake up late? —No, I
didn't
. I
woke
up at 7 o'clock.
2.—What did Mengmeng like
about
the race? —She
won
the race.
3.—Did Dongdong help the
judge
? —Yes, he
did
.
4.—When did the party begin?
—After
singing
the National song, the party
began
.

答案

1.didn't woke 2.about won
3.judge did 4.singing began

解析

【分析】
这是结合图片场景、句意及语法知识补全对话的题目,需先判断句子时态(多为一般过去时),再结合图片提示和固定搭配填空。第1题:问句是Did引导的一般过去时一般疑问句,否定回答用didn't;“起床”的过去式为woke,对应图片1的7点起床场景。第2题:“关于比赛”用介词about;“赢比赛”的过去式是won,对应图片2的领奖台场景。第3题:图片3的人物是裁判,故填judge;一般疑问句肯定回答用did。第4题:after是介词,后接动名词singing;“开始”的过去式是began,对应图片4的唱歌派对场景。
【解析】
1. 一般过去时的一般疑问句否定回答用didn't;“起床”的过去式为woke,故填didn't、woke。
2. 表示“关于”用介词about;“赢得比赛”的过去式是won,故填about、won。
3. 图片显示人物为裁判,故填judge;一般疑问句肯定回答用did,故填did。
4. 介词after后接动名词singing;“开始”的过去式是began,故填singing、began。
【答案】
1.didn't woke 2.about won 3.judge did 4.singing began
【知识点】
一般过去时、介词用法、动名词
【点评】
本题结合图片考查英语基础词汇和一般过去时的运用,需学生观察图片、理解句意并掌握基础语法,是典型的基础补全对话题。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The notice about the dragon boat race
came
(come) out last Friday.
2.I
was
(be) excited because my father was on a race team.
3.My dad
woke
(wake) up early and went to the river.
4.The judge
counted
(count) down before the race began.
5.They
sang
(sing) their team song together happily.

答案

1.came 2.was 3.woke 4.counted 5.sang

解析

【分析】本题所有句子均描述过去发生的动作,需使用一般过去时,解题关键是根据句中时间标志或上下文时态确定时态,再将括号内的词变为对应过去式:第1题有明确过去时间状语last Friday;第2题由从句的过去时态确定;第3题由并列动词went的过去式确定;第4题由从句的过去时态确定;第5题描述过去发生的动作。
【解析】1. 句中时间状语last Friday表过去,用一般过去时,come的过去式为came,故填came;2. 从句用一般过去时,主语I对应的be动词过去式为was,故填was;3. 并列谓语went是过去式,wake的过去式为woke,故填woke;4. 从句用一般过去时,count的过去式为counted,故填counted;5. 描述过去动作,sing的过去式为sang,故填sang。
【答案】1.came 2.was 3.woke 4.counted 5.sang
【知识点】一般过去时,动词过去式,be动词过去式
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的基础运用,需掌握常见动词的过去式变化(含不规则变化),是初中英语基础题型,难度较低,学生易得分。
【难度系数】0.7
三、补全对话。
A.We ate sweet zongzi and watched funny TV shows.
B.Who went to watch the race with you?
C.Did you watch the dragon boat race last Sunday?
D.It was super exciting.
E.What other things did you do that day?
Amy:Hi Tom.1.
C

Tom:Sure! I watched the race by the river near our community.
Amy:2.
B

Tom:My mum and my elder sister went with me.
Amy:How did you feel about the race?
Tom:3.
D
All the teams rowed so quickly.
Amy:4.
E

Tom:We picked some beautiful lotus leaves in the afternoon.
Amy:What did you do in the evening?
Tom:5.
A
We had a great time together.

答案

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.E 5.A

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题,解题时需先通读对话理解上下文语境,结合选项句子含义逐一匹配空格。首先看第一个空,Tom回答“我在社区河边看了比赛”,说明Amy询问是否观看龙舟赛,对应选项C;第二个空Tom回答同行的人,说明Amy问的是“谁和你一起去看比赛”,对应选项B;第三个空问对比赛的感受,对应选项D;第四个空Tom说下午摘了荷叶,说明Amy问的是当天还做了其他什么事,对应选项E;第五个空问晚上做的事,对应选项A。
【解析】
1. 由Tom的答语“I watched the race by the river near our community”可知,Amy询问是否观看龙舟赛,选C;
2. 由Tom的答语“My mum and my elder sister went with me”可知,Amy询问同行的人,选B;
3. 由Amy的问句“How did you feel about the race”可知,需回答感受,选D;
4. 由Tom的答语“We picked some beautiful lotus leaves in the afternoon”可知,Amy询问当天还做了其他什么事,选E;
5. 由Amy的问句“What did you do in the evening”可知,需回答晚上做的事,选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.E 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕端午节相关的日常活动展开,考查学生对语境的理解及日常交际用语的运用,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9