登录
五、补全对话(选项中有两项是多余的)
Amy: Hello! This is Amy speaking.
John: Hi, Amy, John speaking. The Spring Festival is coming soon. 1
Amy: Sure, I'd love to. 2 Can you tell me something about it?
John: Yes. It's the most important festival in China. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. 3 They also buy some new clothes.
Amy: How do you celebrate it every year?
John: On the eve of the Spring Festival, all my family get together. 4 It's very interesting.
Amy: And then?
John: On the first day of the Chinese New Year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. 5
Amy: Sounds great! I can't wait!
John: See you then.
Amy: See you.
A. It's very kind of you.
B. I'll fly to my country to study.
C. They are very happy to get lucky money from their parents.
D. Would you like to celebrate it with my family together?
E. Would you like to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with me?
F. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes.
G. We have a big dinner and stay up late for good luck.
1.
Amy: Hello! This is Amy speaking.
John: Hi, Amy, John speaking. The Spring Festival is coming soon. 1
Amy: Sure, I'd love to. 2 Can you tell me something about it?
John: Yes. It's the most important festival in China. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. 3 They also buy some new clothes.
Amy: How do you celebrate it every year?
John: On the eve of the Spring Festival, all my family get together. 4 It's very interesting.
Amy: And then?
John: On the first day of the Chinese New Year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. 5
Amy: Sounds great! I can't wait!
John: See you then.
Amy: See you.
A. It's very kind of you.
B. I'll fly to my country to study.
C. They are very happy to get lucky money from their parents.
D. Would you like to celebrate it with my family together?
E. Would you like to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with me?
F. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes.
G. We have a big dinner and stay up late for good luck.
1.
D
2. A
3. F
4. G
5. C
答案
1~5 D A F G C
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题，需结合上下文语境、日常交际用语及春节习俗的逻辑关系，逐一匹配选项。首先根据对话中的邀请、回应、习俗描述等内容，确定每个空缺处的合理选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：上文John提到春节将至，下文Amy答“Sure, I'd love to”，说明此处是John发出的邀请，对应选项D（Would you like to celebrate it with my family together?）。
2. 第2空：Amy同意邀请后，礼貌回应对方的邀请，对应选项A（It's very kind of you.）。
3. 第3空：上文提到人们提前一个月准备春节，下文说买新衣服，此处应是准备的具体内容，对应选项F（They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes.）。
4. 第4空：上文说除夕家人团聚，此处应是除夕的活动，对应选项G（We have a big dinner and stay up late for good luck.）。
5. 第5空：上文说新年第一天孩子问候父母，此处应是相关习俗，对应选项C（They are very happy to get lucky money from their parents.）。
【答案】
1~5 D A F G C
【知识点】
补全对话；日常交际用语；节日习俗
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用及对春节习俗的了解，需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项，整体难度适中，适合学生根据语境和常识解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为补全对话题，需结合上下文语境、日常交际用语及春节习俗的逻辑关系，逐一匹配选项。首先根据对话中的邀请、回应、习俗描述等内容，确定每个空缺处的合理选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：上文John提到春节将至，下文Amy答“Sure, I'd love to”，说明此处是John发出的邀请，对应选项D（Would you like to celebrate it with my family together?）。
2. 第2空：Amy同意邀请后，礼貌回应对方的邀请，对应选项A（It's very kind of you.）。
3. 第3空：上文提到人们提前一个月准备春节，下文说买新衣服，此处应是准备的具体内容，对应选项F（They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes.）。
4. 第4空：上文说除夕家人团聚，此处应是除夕的活动，对应选项G（We have a big dinner and stay up late for good luck.）。
5. 第5空：上文说新年第一天孩子问候父母，此处应是相关习俗，对应选项C（They are very happy to get lucky money from their parents.）。
【答案】
1~5 D A F G C
【知识点】
补全对话；日常交际用语；节日习俗
【点评】
本题考查日常交际用语的运用及对春节习俗的了解，需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项，整体难度适中，适合学生根据语境和常识解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、词汇应用
认真阅读下面短文，根据所给的音标、首字母提示或上下文写出单词完成短文。
词数：139 体裁：记叙文 核心素养：文化意识
话题：万圣节 难度：中 建议用时：5分钟
My name is Fanny. I am 1 New York, the USA. Halloween is a very exciting 2 /'festɪvl/ here. In early October, we buy pumpkins and cut out the eyes and the teeth to m 3 lanterns. We also buy 4 /'speʃl/ clothes from shops. Everything is ready 5 the evening of October 31. We d 6 up and wear 7 /mɑːsks/. Sometimes we 8 /peɪnt/ our faces. In the evening we can't wait to v 9 our neighbours. On the way, everyone shouts “trick or treat” and knocks 10 our neighbours' doors. We see “witches” and “ghosts” everywhere.
Good neighbours, of course, give us a treat. There may be some s 11 or chocolates. However, some of the neighbours will give us nothing. If so, we'll play tricks on t 12. After that, we always have p 13 and 14 /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ nice food and drinks.
Actually, everyone has f 15.
1.
4.
7.
10.
13.
认真阅读下面短文，根据所给的音标、首字母提示或上下文写出单词完成短文。
词数：139 体裁：记叙文 核心素养：文化意识
话题：万圣节 难度：中 建议用时：5分钟
My name is Fanny. I am 1 New York, the USA. Halloween is a very exciting 2 /'festɪvl/ here. In early October, we buy pumpkins and cut out the eyes and the teeth to m 3 lanterns. We also buy 4 /'speʃl/ clothes from shops. Everything is ready 5 the evening of October 31. We d 6 up and wear 7 /mɑːsks/. Sometimes we 8 /peɪnt/ our faces. In the evening we can't wait to v 9 our neighbours. On the way, everyone shouts “trick or treat” and knocks 10 our neighbours' doors. We see “witches” and “ghosts” everywhere.
Good neighbours, of course, give us a treat. There may be some s 11 or chocolates. However, some of the neighbours will give us nothing. If so, we'll play tricks on t 12. After that, we always have p 13 and 14 /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ nice food and drinks.
Actually, everyone has f 15.
1.
from
2. festival
3. make
4.
special
5. on
6. dress
7.
masks
8. paint
9. visit
10.
on/at
11. sweets
12. them
13.
parties
14. enjoy
15. fun
答案
1. from 2. festival 3. make 4. special 5. on
6. dress 7. masks 8. paint 9. visit 10. on/at
11. sweets 12. them 13. parties 14. enjoy 15. fun
6. dress 7. masks 8. paint 9. visit 10. on/at
11. sweets 12. them 13. parties 14. enjoy 15. fun
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕万圣节话题的词汇应用题，需根据音标、首字母提示及上下文语境，结合词汇知识、固定搭配逐一确定单词。解题思路：1. 第1空需表达“来自”，用介词from；2. 第2空根据音标/'festɪvl/及Halloween是节日，填festival；3. 第3空首字母m，结合“制作灯笼”的语境，填make；4. 第4空根据音标/'speʃl/修饰clothes，填special；5. 第5空具体某天的晚上用介词on；6. 第6空首字母d，固定搭配dress up（打扮）；7. 第7空根据音标/mɑːsks/填masks；8. 第8空根据音标/peɪnt/填paint；9. 第9空首字母v，结合“拜访邻居”填visit；10. 第10空固定搭配knock on/at doors；11. 第11空首字母s，与chocolates并列的糖果填sweets；12. 第12空指代邻居用宾格them；13. 第13空首字母p，结合活动填parties；14. 第14空根据音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/填enjoy；15. 第15空固定搭配have fun。
【解析】
1. 表示“来自某地”，用介词from，符合语境“我来自美国纽约”；
2. 音标/'festɪvl/对应名词festival，Halloween是节日，符合语境；
3. 首字母m，结合“cut out eyes and teeth to...lanterns”，固定搭配make lanterns（制作灯笼），故填make；
4. 音标/'speʃl/对应形容词special，修饰clothes，符合“买特别的衣服”的语境；
5. 具体日期（10月31日）的晚上，介词用on，正确；
6. 首字母d，固定搭配dress up（打扮），契合万圣节装扮的场景；
7. 音标/mɑːsks/对应名词masks（面具），万圣节戴面具是常见活动，正确；
8. 音标/peɪnt/对应动词paint，paint faces意为“画脸”，符合语境；
9. 首字母v，visit neighbours（拜访邻居）是万圣节“不给糖就捣蛋”的环节，正确；
10. 固定搭配knock on/at doors（敲门），故填on或at；
11. 首字母s，与chocolates并列的万圣节礼物是sweets（糖果），正确；
12. 指代前文的neighbours，介词on后用宾格them，符合语法规则；
13. 首字母p，have parties（举办派对）是活动后的安排，符合语境；
14. 音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/对应动词enjoy，enjoy food and drinks（享用食物和饮料），正确；
15. 固定搭配have fun（玩得开心），契合结尾的总结语境。
【答案】
1. from 2. festival 3. make 4. special 5. on
6. dress 7. masks 8. paint 9. visit 10. on/at
11. sweets 12. them 13. parties 14. enjoy 15. fun
【知识点】
词汇应用、介词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以万圣节为话题，考察学生对词汇、音标及固定搭配的掌握，融入西方节日文化，难度适中，有助于提升学生的词汇应用能力和文化意识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕万圣节话题的词汇应用题，需根据音标、首字母提示及上下文语境，结合词汇知识、固定搭配逐一确定单词。解题思路：1. 第1空需表达“来自”，用介词from；2. 第2空根据音标/'festɪvl/及Halloween是节日，填festival；3. 第3空首字母m，结合“制作灯笼”的语境，填make；4. 第4空根据音标/'speʃl/修饰clothes，填special；5. 第5空具体某天的晚上用介词on；6. 第6空首字母d，固定搭配dress up（打扮）；7. 第7空根据音标/mɑːsks/填masks；8. 第8空根据音标/peɪnt/填paint；9. 第9空首字母v，结合“拜访邻居”填visit；10. 第10空固定搭配knock on/at doors；11. 第11空首字母s，与chocolates并列的糖果填sweets；12. 第12空指代邻居用宾格them；13. 第13空首字母p，结合活动填parties；14. 第14空根据音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/填enjoy；15. 第15空固定搭配have fun。
【解析】
1. 表示“来自某地”，用介词from，符合语境“我来自美国纽约”；
2. 音标/'festɪvl/对应名词festival，Halloween是节日，符合语境；
3. 首字母m，结合“cut out eyes and teeth to...lanterns”，固定搭配make lanterns（制作灯笼），故填make；
4. 音标/'speʃl/对应形容词special，修饰clothes，符合“买特别的衣服”的语境；
5. 具体日期（10月31日）的晚上，介词用on，正确；
6. 首字母d，固定搭配dress up（打扮），契合万圣节装扮的场景；
7. 音标/mɑːsks/对应名词masks（面具），万圣节戴面具是常见活动，正确；
8. 音标/peɪnt/对应动词paint，paint faces意为“画脸”，符合语境；
9. 首字母v，visit neighbours（拜访邻居）是万圣节“不给糖就捣蛋”的环节，正确；
10. 固定搭配knock on/at doors（敲门），故填on或at；
11. 首字母s，与chocolates并列的万圣节礼物是sweets（糖果），正确；
12. 指代前文的neighbours，介词on后用宾格them，符合语法规则；
13. 首字母p，have parties（举办派对）是活动后的安排，符合语境；
14. 音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/对应动词enjoy，enjoy food and drinks（享用食物和饮料），正确；
15. 固定搭配have fun（玩得开心），契合结尾的总结语境。
【答案】
1. from 2. festival 3. make 4. special 5. on
6. dress 7. masks 8. paint 9. visit 10. on/at
11. sweets 12. them 13. parties 14. enjoy 15. fun
【知识点】
词汇应用、介词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以万圣节为话题，考察学生对词汇、音标及固定搭配的掌握，融入西方节日文化，难度适中，有助于提升学生的词汇应用能力和文化意识。
【难度系数】
0.6
