2026年绩优学案九年级英语上册外研版第61页答案
Ⅴ. 语篇填空
Lots of visitors go to museums to admire ancient cultural relics on holidays. When you step into a history museum, will you carefully
look 1.
at
those fine old treasures such as bronze masks? Perhaps 2.
the
earliest relics here are thousands of years old. You 3.
can
discover how ancient people lived through these objects. Some relics seem plain at first glance, 4.
but
they hold rich stories of old civilizations. Every relic preserves 5.
its
special marks of the long-gone times.

答案

1. at 2. the 3. can 4. but 5. its

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境解题:依次考查动词固定搭配、形容词最高级的冠词用法、情态动词表能力的用法、转折连词的使用、形容词性物主代词的指代用法。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配look at意为“看”,此处表示仔细观察珍宝,故填at;
2. 形容词最高级earliest前需加定冠词the,表特指“最早的”,故填the;
3. 此处表示“你能够通过这些文物发现古人的生活状态”,情态动词can表具备某种能力,故填can;
4. 前半句“一些文物起初看起来普通”与后半句“它们承载着古老文明的丰富故事”为转折关系,需用转折连词连接,故填but;
5. 此处指代前文单数名词relic,需用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词marks,故填its。
【答案】
1. at 2. the 3. can 4. but 5. its
【知识点】
固定搭配、冠词用法、连词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的词汇搭配与语法知识,题型常规,难度适中,学生结合语境和基础语法规则即可完成填空,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读
HISTORY—Our Story, Our Future
Why do we learn history?
• History is not just boring dates and dead people. It’s our story—the story of how we got here.
• When we learn about the past, we understand why we speak, eat, and live the way we do.
• We also learn from mistakes—wars, diseases, and unfair rules—so we don’t repeat them.
• History gives us roots and wings—roots to know who we are, and wings to build a better world.
Why do we need to pass history on?
• If we don’t tell our stories, they disappear.
• History offers valuable lessons to stop us from making the same mistakes.
• Without history, we are all lost.
• History helps us understand our culture and our own identity.
• Sharing history helps more people understand our great civilization.
What can we do to pass it on?
• We are history-makers too. Talk with our grandparents. Record our family’s recipes, songs, and jokes.
• Learn it. Live it. Pass it on.
History is a conversation between the past and the present. Let’s keep talking!

答案

1. What does history give us according to the poster? (Give two things.)
History gives us
roots and wings
.
2. Why should we learn from past mistakes like wars and unfair rules?
Because
we don't want to repeat them/learning from mistakes helps us make a better world
.
3. What does the poster suggest that we record from our families?
We can record
our family's recipes, songs, and jokes
.
4. What does “History is a conversation between the past and the present.” mean in Chinese?
It means “
历史是过去与现在的对话。
”.
5. How can you pass on history?
I can
visit cultural sites/share old stories and history knowledge with foreign friends/learn history hard/...(答案不唯一)
to pass on history.

答案

1. roots and wings
2. we don't want to repeat them/learning from mistakes helps us make a better world
3. our family's recipes, songs, and jokes
4. 历史是过去与现在的对话。
5. visit cultural sites/share old stories and history knowledge with foreign friends/learn history hard/...(答案不唯一)

解析

【分析】本题为基于海报内容的英语问答填空题,需结合给定的参考答案,逐题匹配对应内容完成作答,注意第2、5题答案具有合理性可选性,第3题需准确提取海报提及的家庭相关记录内容,第4题属于英译汉题型。
【解析】1. 直接提取参考答案中的对应内容roots and wings;2. 选取参考答案中合理表述we don't want to repeat them;3. 提取海报建议的家庭记录内容our family's recipes, songs, and jokes;4. 按要求翻译给定英文句子为“历史是过去与现在的对话”;5. 选择合理的传递历史的方式,如visit cultural sites。
【答案】1. roots and wings;2. we don't want to repeat them;3. our family's recipes, songs, and jokes;4. 历史是过去与现在的对话;5. visit cultural sites(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】英语填空、英译汉
【点评】本题考查对海报信息的提取、英语基础运用及翻译能力,属于基础类题目,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6