登录
B
What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?
Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like. After eating, sleeping and working, most people still have about five hours of leisure time each day. Very young children spend less time working each day, but they spend more time sleeping.
There are many different leisure activities. Some you can do on your own and some with other people. You can do some indoors and others outdoors. Some of the leisure activities you can do on your own are reading or drawing. There are even more activities you can carry out with other people. Group leisure activities include playing team sports or going to the cinema with friends.
Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings. Football fields, tennis courts and swimming pools need special areas. Cinemas, clubs and other activities need special buildings. All of these are big users of space, and land is expensive in town and city centres. That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre, where there is more space and where land is less expensive.
All the leisure activities have some effect(影响) on the environment(环境). The leisure activities that have the biggest effect are those that use engines(发动机) and thus cause air pollution(污染). Motor racing and similar sports can be very bad for the environment.
(
A. By asking questions.
B. By showing facts.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By using pictures.
(
A. Daniel listens to some music while doing homework.
B. Simon helps old people clean their flats at weekends.
C. Neil chats over a cup of tea with family in the garden.
D. Femi collects eggs with his sister in their farmhouse.
(
A. All of the leisure activities have very little pollution.
B. People do most of the sports away from the city centre.
C. Very young people have more time to do leisure activities.
D. You must go with other people when doing outdoor activities.
(
A. Amazing Animals.
B. My Sweet Hometown.
C. Chinese Folk Art.
D. Tips About Having Fun.
What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?
Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like. After eating, sleeping and working, most people still have about five hours of leisure time each day. Very young children spend less time working each day, but they spend more time sleeping.
There are many different leisure activities. Some you can do on your own and some with other people. You can do some indoors and others outdoors. Some of the leisure activities you can do on your own are reading or drawing. There are even more activities you can carry out with other people. Group leisure activities include playing team sports or going to the cinema with friends.
Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings. Football fields, tennis courts and swimming pools need special areas. Cinemas, clubs and other activities need special buildings. All of these are big users of space, and land is expensive in town and city centres. That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre, where there is more space and where land is less expensive.
All the leisure activities have some effect(影响) on the environment(环境). The leisure activities that have the biggest effect are those that use engines(发动机) and thus cause air pollution(污染). Motor racing and similar sports can be very bad for the environment.
(
A
)34. How does the writer start the passage?A. By asking questions.
B. By showing facts.
C. By listing numbers.
D. By using pictures.
(
C
)35. Which of the following can be considered as a leisure time?A. Daniel listens to some music while doing homework.
B. Simon helps old people clean their flats at weekends.
C. Neil chats over a cup of tea with family in the garden.
D. Femi collects eggs with his sister in their farmhouse.
(
B
)36. What do we know about leisure activities?A. All of the leisure activities have very little pollution.
B. People do most of the sports away from the city centre.
C. Very young people have more time to do leisure activities.
D. You must go with other people when doing outdoor activities.
(
D
)37. Which book may the passage come from?A. Amazing Animals.
B. My Sweet Hometown.
C. Chinese Folk Art.
D. Tips About Having Fun.
答案
34. A 【解析】写作方式题。根据第一段“What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?”可知，作者是通过问问题来开篇的。故选 A。
35. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”可知，休闲时间是指从学校、工作和家务中解脱出来的时间，这是你可以做自己喜欢的事情的时间。选项 C 提到的事情是一种休闲活动。故选 C。
36. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings...That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre...”可知，大多数休闲活动，尤其是体育运动，需要特定的场地，而这些场地通常位于乡村或远离市中心的地方，因为那里有更多的空间，土地也更便宜。故选 B。
37. D 【解析】文章出处题。根据第二段“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”以及第三段“There are many different leisure activities”并通读全文可知，本文讨论的是休闲时间及活动，因此可能来自一本关于如何娱乐的建议类书籍，故选 D。
35. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”可知，休闲时间是指从学校、工作和家务中解脱出来的时间，这是你可以做自己喜欢的事情的时间。选项 C 提到的事情是一种休闲活动。故选 C。
36. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Most leisure activities, like sports, need special areas of land or special buildings...That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre...”可知，大多数休闲活动，尤其是体育运动，需要特定的场地，而这些场地通常位于乡村或远离市中心的地方，因为那里有更多的空间，土地也更便宜。故选 B。
37. D 【解析】文章出处题。根据第二段“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”以及第三段“There are many different leisure activities”并通读全文可知，本文讨论的是休闲时间及活动，因此可能来自一本关于如何娱乐的建议类书籍，故选 D。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于休闲时间与活动的英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查写作方式、推理判断、细节理解、文章出处。解题时需先通读原文，定位每道题对应的原文内容，结合题干要求逐一分析选项，排除错误答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
34. 写作方式题：根据第一段开头连续的四个问句“What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开篇，故选A。
35. 推理判断题：根据第二段对休闲时间的定义“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”，分析选项：A选项做作业不属于休闲；B选项帮老人打扫是家务类，不属于；C选项和家人在花园喝茶聊天，是脱离学习、工作、家务的自由时间，属于休闲；D选项捡鸡蛋是劳作，不属于，故选C。
36. 细节理解题：根据第四段“Most leisure activities, like sports...That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre...”可知，大多数休闲活动（尤其是体育运动）的场地在远离市中心的地方，故选B。
37. 文章出处题：全文围绕休闲时间的定义、休闲活动的类型、场地要求及环境影响展开，核心是关于休闲娱乐的内容，因此最可能来自“关于如何娱乐的建议类书籍”，故选D。
【答案】
34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖多种基础阅读题型，要求学生掌握定位原文、分析定义、判断写作方式等阅读技巧，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于休闲时间与活动的英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，分别考查写作方式、推理判断、细节理解、文章出处。解题时需先通读原文，定位每道题对应的原文内容，结合题干要求逐一分析选项，排除错误答案，选出正确选项。
【解析】
34. 写作方式题：根据第一段开头连续的四个问句“What will you do today? How much time will you spend at school? How long will your mealtimes take? What will you do in your free time?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开篇，故选A。
35. 推理判断题：根据第二段对休闲时间的定义“Leisure time is time that is free from school, work and chores. It is a time when you can do what you like.”，分析选项：A选项做作业不属于休闲；B选项帮老人打扫是家务类，不属于；C选项和家人在花园喝茶聊天，是脱离学习、工作、家务的自由时间，属于休闲；D选项捡鸡蛋是劳作，不属于，故选C。
36. 细节理解题：根据第四段“Most leisure activities, like sports...That is why most sports grounds are in the countryside or away from the city centre...”可知，大多数休闲活动（尤其是体育运动）的场地在远离市中心的地方，故选B。
37. 文章出处题：全文围绕休闲时间的定义、休闲活动的类型、场地要求及环境影响展开，核心是关于休闲娱乐的内容，因此最可能来自“关于如何娱乐的建议类书籍”，故选D。
【答案】
34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖多种基础阅读题型，要求学生掌握定位原文、分析定义、判断写作方式等阅读技巧，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
