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五、阅读理解
As we all know, bikes are mainly made of steel. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo? Do you want to know how a bamboo bike is made? Do you want to make your own bike with bamboo? You can do it at the Bamboo Bike Studio（工作室）in New York. People there can teach you how to make your own bamboo bike.
The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana（加纳）, a country in western Africa. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.
Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Marty Odlin works at the studio. He says a bamboo bike is a wonderful everyday bike.
In Ghana, bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. And people use bikes to carry most of the country's food and other goods（商品）.
Ghanaian people are also too poor and they can't build factories to make traditional steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin is planning to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes now. He hopes that more and more Ghanaian people can have bamboo bikes.
（
A. At schools in New York. B. On farms in Australia.
C. In factories in China. D. At the Bamboo Bike Studio in America.
（
A. bamboo bikes for sport B. much money by making bamboo bikes
C. cheap bamboo bikes D. useful but expensive bamboo bikes
（
A. bamboo bikes are better than cars
B. bamboo bikes are great in the daily life
C. Marty Odlin likes bamboo bikes better than any other thing
D. wherever Marty Odlin goes, he always rides a bamboo bike
（
A. Bamboo Bikes B. Odlin
C. How to Make a Bamboo Bike D. Bamboo Bike Studio
As we all know, bikes are mainly made of steel. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo? Do you want to know how a bamboo bike is made? Do you want to make your own bike with bamboo? You can do it at the Bamboo Bike Studio（工作室）in New York. People there can teach you how to make your own bamboo bike.
The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana（加纳）, a country in western Africa. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.
Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Marty Odlin works at the studio. He says a bamboo bike is a wonderful everyday bike.
In Ghana, bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. And people use bikes to carry most of the country's food and other goods（商品）.
Ghanaian people are also too poor and they can't build factories to make traditional steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin is planning to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes now. He hopes that more and more Ghanaian people can have bamboo bikes.
（
D
）1. Where can we learn how to make a bamboo bike?A. At schools in New York. B. On farms in Australia.
C. In factories in China. D. At the Bamboo Bike Studio in America.
（
C
）2. Factories in Ghana can make cheap bamboo bikes
.A. bamboo bikes for sport B. much money by making bamboo bikes
C. cheap bamboo bikes D. useful but expensive bamboo bikes
（
B
）3. From what Marty Odlin said about bamboo bikes, we know bamboo bikes are great in the daily life
.A. bamboo bikes are better than cars
B. bamboo bikes are great in the daily life
C. Marty Odlin likes bamboo bikes better than any other thing
D. wherever Marty Odlin goes, he always rides a bamboo bike
（
A
）4. What is the best title for this passage?A. Bamboo Bikes B. Odlin
C. How to Make a Bamboo Bike D. Bamboo Bike Studio
答案
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
2. C
3. B
4. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读原文把握大意，再针对每个问题定位原文关键信息，对比选项选出正确答案，其中第1-3题考查细节理解，第4题考查主旨大意。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“You can do it at the Bamboo Bike Studio（工作室）in New York.”可知，学习制作竹制自行车的地点是纽约的竹自行车工作室，纽约属于美国，对应选项D。
2. 第2题：根据原文第二段“The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.”可知，加纳的工厂会制造便宜的竹制自行车，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：根据原文第三段“He says a bamboo bike is a wonderful everyday bike.”可知，Marty Odlin认为竹制自行车是很棒的日常自行车，对应选项B。
4. 第4题：全文围绕竹制自行车的制作、推广及用途展开，核心话题是竹制自行车，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位原文信息和理解文章主旨的能力，文本内容贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读原文把握大意，再针对每个问题定位原文关键信息，对比选项选出正确答案，其中第1-3题考查细节理解，第4题考查主旨大意。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“You can do it at the Bamboo Bike Studio（工作室）in New York.”可知，学习制作竹制自行车的地点是纽约的竹自行车工作室，纽约属于美国，对应选项D。
2. 第2题：根据原文第二段“The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.”可知，加纳的工厂会制造便宜的竹制自行车，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：根据原文第三段“He says a bamboo bike is a wonderful everyday bike.”可知，Marty Odlin认为竹制自行车是很棒的日常自行车，对应选项B。
4. 第4题：全文围绕竹制自行车的制作、推广及用途展开，核心话题是竹制自行车，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生定位原文信息和理解文章主旨的能力，文本内容贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
