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Ⅵ. 同学们正在阅读电脑的发展史。读一读，完成任务。
The first computers were very big. Maybe they were bigger than your bedroom. Early computers could do only easy maths. But in the 1930s, Alan Turing wanted to make them do different things.
In 1958, Jack Kilby made a microchip (微芯片). Microchips are very small, but can store (存储) lots of information (信息). They helped computers become smaller.
In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper. So people started to use them at home.
In the 1980s, computer games were very popular. Many people bought computers just to play games.
In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web. People could look up (查询) information online.
Now, people are using AI, such as ChatGPT, Deepseek and Doubao. They can help people with their work.
任务一：选择合适的图片，将其编号填入第1—3小题的横线上。
A.DeepSeek ChatGPT
B.
C.任务二：根据短文填空，每空一词，完成第4—5小题。
任务三：回答问题。
6. What do you often do with computers?
The first computers were very big. Maybe they were bigger than your bedroom. Early computers could do only easy maths. But in the 1930s, Alan Turing wanted to make them do different things.
In 1958, Jack Kilby made a microchip (微芯片). Microchips are very small, but can store (存储) lots of information (信息). They helped computers become smaller.
In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper. So people started to use them at home.
In the 1980s, computer games were very popular. Many people bought computers just to play games.
In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web. People could look up (查询) information online.
Now, people are using AI, such as ChatGPT, Deepseek and Doubao. They can help people with their work.
任务一：选择合适的图片，将其编号填入第1—3小题的横线上。
A.DeepSeek ChatGPT
B.
C.任务二：根据短文填空，每空一词，完成第4—5小题。
任务三：回答问题。
6. What do you often do with computers?
答案
任务一：1-3 BCA
任务二：4. Smaller; cheaper 5. Look up
任务三：6.略
任务二：4. Smaller; cheaper 5. Look up
任务三：6.略
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含三个任务。解题思路：1. 任务一需梳理短文各阶段电脑的发展特征，匹配对应图片；2. 任务二需定位到短文对应段落，提取原句中的关键词填空；3. 任务三为开放性问题，结合自身实际作答即可。
【解析】
任务一：根据短文内容，早期电脑体积大对应插图B，1980s电脑游戏相关对应插图C，现代AI对应A，故1-3填BCA；任务二：4. 定位到第三段“In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper”，填smaller、cheaper；5. 定位到第五段“People could look up information online”，填look up；任务三：结合自身实际，合理表述即可。
【答案】
任务一：1-3 BCA；任务二：4. smaller; cheaper 5. look up；任务三：略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文关键信息的提取能力，题型基础，贴近学生生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含三个任务。解题思路：1. 任务一需梳理短文各阶段电脑的发展特征，匹配对应图片；2. 任务二需定位到短文对应段落，提取原句中的关键词填空；3. 任务三为开放性问题，结合自身实际作答即可。
【解析】
任务一：根据短文内容，早期电脑体积大对应插图B，1980s电脑游戏相关对应插图C，现代AI对应A，故1-3填BCA；任务二：4. 定位到第三段“In the 1970s, computers were smaller and cheaper”，填smaller、cheaper；5. 定位到第五段“People could look up information online”，填look up；任务三：结合自身实际，合理表述即可。
【答案】
任务一：1-3 BCA；任务二：4. smaller; cheaper 5. look up；任务三：略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文关键信息的提取能力，题型基础，贴近学生生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
