四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was lunchtime. Kerry and Omar were out in the school field.
“Look what I have found!” cried Kerry. “It's a coin(硬币)! And it looks really
“
The school was
Kerry
Mr Hart put on his glasses and
The next day, all the kids knew about Kerry's cereal packet coin. “Kerry found a cereal packet coin!” one boy laughed
For the following days, Kerry
Sometimes life surprises us in the most unexpected ways.
()36. A. beautiful B. old C. small D. round
()37. A. Lend B. Send C. Bring D. Take
()38. A. holding B. introducing C. watching D. making
()39. A. but B. because C. while D. when
()40. A. put out B. brought out C. took out D. picked out
()41. A. checked B. enjoyed C. marked D. collected
()42. A. also B. even C. just D. almost
()43. A. sorry B. glad C. sad D. stupid
()44. A. Get up B. Cheer up C. Wake up D. Look up
()45. A. space B. time C. money D. food
()46. A. kindly B. quickly C. quietly D. loudly
()47. A. Omar B. her mother C. herself D. Mr Hart
()48. A. toured B. ran C. researched D. searched
()49. A. town B. competition C. trip D. school
()50. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was lunchtime. Kerry and Omar were out in the school field.
“Look what I have found!” cried Kerry. “It's a coin(硬币)! And it looks really
B
36.”“
D
37 it to Mr Hart,” said Omar. “You may win the competition.”The school was
A
38 a competition. The child who found the oldest treasure would win a trip to Fun Park. Mr Hart was sitting at his desk D
39 Kerry rushed in. “What's going on?” he looked up and asked.Kerry
C
40 the coin and showed it to him. “Is it old enough?” she asked.Mr Hart put on his glasses and
A
41 the coin carefully. “This coin looks real, but it's C
42 a gift from a cereal packet(麦片袋). I'm really A
43.” Kerry felt her heart dropped. Mr Hart saw her face. “B
44, Kerry,” he said. “There's still enough B
45 to find the real treasure before the competition ends.”The next day, all the kids knew about Kerry's cereal packet coin. “Kerry found a cereal packet coin!” one boy laughed
D
46. Kerry's face turned red. She was angry with him and with C
47 as well. How could she be so stupid to think that the coin was real treasure?For the following days, Kerry
D
48 everywhere in town, the park, the woods ... She really wanted to win. “Forget about the B
49,” said Kerry's mum. “Walk Barker now.” “OK, Mum,” said Kerry. Barker, the dog of the family, loved digging. Pretty soon, it came back with A
50 in its mouth. It turned out to be a real Roman coin and Kerry won the competition in the end.Sometimes life surprises us in the most unexpected ways.
()36. A. beautiful B. old C. small D. round
()37. A. Lend B. Send C. Bring D. Take
()38. A. holding B. introducing C. watching D. making
()39. A. but B. because C. while D. when
()40. A. put out B. brought out C. took out D. picked out
()41. A. checked B. enjoyed C. marked D. collected
()42. A. also B. even C. just D. almost
()43. A. sorry B. glad C. sad D. stupid
()44. A. Get up B. Cheer up C. Wake up D. Look up
()45. A. space B. time C. money D. food
()46. A. kindly B. quickly C. quietly D. loudly
()47. A. Omar B. her mother C. herself D. Mr Hart
()48. A. toured B. ran C. researched D. searched
()49. A. town B. competition C. trip D. school
()50. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
答案
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(Kerry参加学校找古老宝藏的比赛,从找到假硬币到最后通过狗找到真硬币获胜的故事),再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:先理解文章大意,再针对每个小题,结合上下文逻辑、词汇含义及常用搭配确定答案。
【解析】
36. 语境题:后文提到比赛是找最古老的宝藏,因此硬币看起来“old(古老的)”,故选B。
37. 固定搭配:take sth to sb表示“把某物带给某人”,此处指把硬币带给Hart先生,故选D。
38. 词义辨析:hold a competition是固定短语,意为“举办比赛”,此处用过去进行时holding,故选A。
39. 固定句型:be doing sth when...是常用句型,意为“正在做某事这时……”,此处指老师正坐在桌前,Kerry冲进来,故选D。
40. 词义辨析:take out表示“拿出”,符合语境“Kerry拿出硬币给老师看”,其他选项不符合,故选C。
41. 词义辨析:check意为“检查”,老师戴眼镜仔细检查硬币,符合语境,其他选项不符合,故选A。
42. 词义辨析:just意为“只是”,此处指硬币只是麦片袋的礼物,并非真宝藏,其他选项不符合,故选C。
43. 语境题:老师发现硬币不是真的,因此表示“抱歉”,sorry符合,其他选项不符合,故选A。
44. 词义辨析:cheer up意为“振作起来”,老师鼓励Kerry,符合语境,其他选项不符合,故选B。
45. 语境题:老师说比赛还剩“时间”,让Kerry继续找,其他选项不符合,故选B。
46. 词义辨析:loudly意为“大声地”,男孩嘲笑Kerry,用loudly符合,其他选项不符合,故选D。
47. 反身代词:此处指Kerry生“自己”的气,用herself,故选C。
48. 词义辨析:search意为“寻找”,Kerry在各处寻找宝藏,其他选项不符合,故选D。
49. 语境题:妈妈让她忘记“比赛”,去遛狗,其他选项不符合,故选B。
50. 不定代词:狗嘴里带回“某物”,something符合,其他选项不符合,故选A。
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是记叙文,讲述Kerry参加学校宝藏比赛的经历,需结合语篇理解、词汇含义及固定搭配解题,考查学生综合运用语言的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
【解析】
36. 语境题:后文提到比赛是找最古老的宝藏,因此硬币看起来“old(古老的)”,故选B。
37. 固定搭配:take sth to sb表示“把某物带给某人”,此处指把硬币带给Hart先生,故选D。
38. 词义辨析:hold a competition是固定短语,意为“举办比赛”,此处用过去进行时holding,故选A。
39. 固定句型:be doing sth when...是常用句型,意为“正在做某事这时……”,此处指老师正坐在桌前,Kerry冲进来,故选D。
40. 词义辨析:take out表示“拿出”,符合语境“Kerry拿出硬币给老师看”,其他选项不符合,故选C。
41. 词义辨析:check意为“检查”,老师戴眼镜仔细检查硬币,符合语境,其他选项不符合,故选A。
42. 词义辨析:just意为“只是”,此处指硬币只是麦片袋的礼物,并非真宝藏,其他选项不符合,故选C。
43. 语境题:老师发现硬币不是真的,因此表示“抱歉”,sorry符合,其他选项不符合,故选A。
44. 词义辨析:cheer up意为“振作起来”,老师鼓励Kerry,符合语境,其他选项不符合,故选B。
45. 语境题:老师说比赛还剩“时间”,让Kerry继续找,其他选项不符合,故选B。
46. 词义辨析:loudly意为“大声地”,男孩嘲笑Kerry,用loudly符合,其他选项不符合,故选D。
47. 反身代词:此处指Kerry生“自己”的气,用herself,故选C。
48. 词义辨析:search意为“寻找”,Kerry在各处寻找宝藏,其他选项不符合,故选D。
49. 语境题:妈妈让她忘记“比赛”,去遛狗,其他选项不符合,故选B。
50. 不定代词:狗嘴里带回“某物”,something符合,其他选项不符合,故选A。
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是记叙文,讲述Kerry参加学校宝藏比赛的经历,需结合语篇理解、词汇含义及固定搭配解题,考查学生综合运用语言的能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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