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阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Huang Xuhua, China's nuclear submarine(核潜艇) hero, passed away in 2025. Even today, people from all over the country are still bringing flowers to remember him. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang grew up during wartime. He studied shipbuilding at university, wanting to protect China with his knowledge.
In 1958, Huang started working on China's first nuclear submarine—a top-secret "09 Project". At that time, China knew little about this technology. Huang and his team worked hard from nothing. After years of hard work, they finally succeeded in solving the technical problems. In 1988, aged 62, he became one of the world's best designers to test a submarine in dangerous deep water.
For 30 years, Huang couldn't visit his family because the project was secret. When he finally saw his mother in her 90s, his father had already been dead. Huang once said on TV, "Although I am sorry for my family, serving our country is the best way to show love for my parents. The effort put in nuclear submarines is the best gift for them."
Huang received many meaningful honours like the Medal of the Republic, but he refused to be called "father of nuclear submarines". He always said, "It was teamwork. I just did my job. Everyone in the team is a hero."
A father from Wuhan brought his children to remember Huang. He said, "We must tell Huang's story to the young. It helps them understand history and love our country."
46-49. Complete the mind map according to the passage.(每空不超过6词)
Huang Xuhua:A Great Chinese Hero
Information
He was born in 1926 and passed away in 46.
He wanted to 47.
He is remembered by many people.
Experiences
In 1958, he worked on China's first nuclear submarine. It was a 48.
He couldn't see his family for 30 years.
In 1988, he became one of the world's best designers to 49.
Honours
He was given many meaningful medals, but he refused to be called "father of nuclear submarines".
50. What can we learn from Huang Xuhua?
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
Huang Xuhua, China's nuclear submarine(核潜艇) hero, passed away in 2025. Even today, people from all over the country are still bringing flowers to remember him. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang grew up during wartime. He studied shipbuilding at university, wanting to protect China with his knowledge.
In 1958, Huang started working on China's first nuclear submarine—a top-secret "09 Project". At that time, China knew little about this technology. Huang and his team worked hard from nothing. After years of hard work, they finally succeeded in solving the technical problems. In 1988, aged 62, he became one of the world's best designers to test a submarine in dangerous deep water.
For 30 years, Huang couldn't visit his family because the project was secret. When he finally saw his mother in her 90s, his father had already been dead. Huang once said on TV, "Although I am sorry for my family, serving our country is the best way to show love for my parents. The effort put in nuclear submarines is the best gift for them."
Huang received many meaningful honours like the Medal of the Republic, but he refused to be called "father of nuclear submarines". He always said, "It was teamwork. I just did my job. Everyone in the team is a hero."
A father from Wuhan brought his children to remember Huang. He said, "We must tell Huang's story to the young. It helps them understand history and love our country."
46-49. Complete the mind map according to the passage.(每空不超过6词)
Huang Xuhua:A Great Chinese Hero
Information
He was born in 1926 and passed away in 46.
2025
.He wanted to 47.
protect China with his knowledge
by studying shipbuilding at university.He is remembered by many people.
Experiences
In 1958, he worked on China's first nuclear submarine. It was a 48.
top-secret project/top-secret "09 Project"
.He couldn't see his family for 30 years.
In 1988, he became one of the world's best designers to 49.
test a submarine
in dangerous deep water.Honours
He was given many meaningful medals, but he refused to be called "father of nuclear submarines".
50. What can we learn from Huang Xuhua?
We should face challenges bravely and work hard to make our country stronger.(答案不唯一)
(不超过25词)第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
答案
46. 2025
47. protect China with his knowledge
48. top-secret project/top-secret "09 Project"
49. test a submarine
50. We should face challenges bravely and work hard to make our country stronger.(答案不唯一)
47. protect China with his knowledge
48. top-secret project/top-secret "09 Project"
49. test a submarine
50. We should face challenges bravely and work hard to make our country stronger.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题是信息匹配类阅读题，需根据短文内容定位对应信息，完成思维导图填空，最后一题需结合主旨提炼感悟。解题时先找到每个空对应的原文句子，提取符合词数要求的内容，确保答案与原文一致，最后一题围绕黄旭华的爱国奉献精神作答即可。
【解析】
46. 定位原文第一段第一句“Huang Xuhua, China's nuclear submarine hero, passed away in 2025.”，可知他去世年份是2025，故填2025。
47. 定位原文第一段最后一句“He studied shipbuilding at university, wanting to protect China with his knowledge.”，对应“wanted to”后接动词短语，故填protect China with his knowledge。
48. 定位原文第二段第一句“In 1958, Huang started working on China's first nuclear submarine—a top-secret "09 Project".”，对应“a”后接名词短语，故填top-secret "09 Project"。
49. 定位原文第二段最后一句“In 1988, aged 62, he became one of the world's best designers to test a submarine in dangerous deep water.”，对应“to”后接动词短语，故填test a submarine。
50. 结合黄旭华为国奉献的事迹，提炼感悟，符合不超过25词的要求，可作答为We should love our country and work hard for it.
【答案】
46. 2025
47. protect China with his knowledge
48. top-secret "09 Project"
49. test a submarine
50. We should love our country and work hard for it.
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取，英语词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生从阅读材料中提取关键信息的能力，最后一题需结合主旨作答，难度适中，学生认真定位原文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是信息匹配类阅读题，需根据短文内容定位对应信息，完成思维导图填空，最后一题需结合主旨提炼感悟。解题时先找到每个空对应的原文句子，提取符合词数要求的内容，确保答案与原文一致，最后一题围绕黄旭华的爱国奉献精神作答即可。
【解析】
46. 定位原文第一段第一句“Huang Xuhua, China's nuclear submarine hero, passed away in 2025.”，可知他去世年份是2025，故填2025。
47. 定位原文第一段最后一句“He studied shipbuilding at university, wanting to protect China with his knowledge.”，对应“wanted to”后接动词短语，故填protect China with his knowledge。
48. 定位原文第二段第一句“In 1958, Huang started working on China's first nuclear submarine—a top-secret "09 Project".”，对应“a”后接名词短语，故填top-secret "09 Project"。
49. 定位原文第二段最后一句“In 1988, aged 62, he became one of the world's best designers to test a submarine in dangerous deep water.”，对应“to”后接动词短语，故填test a submarine。
50. 结合黄旭华为国奉献的事迹，提炼感悟，符合不超过25词的要求，可作答为We should love our country and work hard for it.
【答案】
46. 2025
47. protect China with his knowledge
48. top-secret "09 Project"
49. test a submarine
50. We should love our country and work hard for it.
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取，英语词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生从阅读材料中提取关键信息的能力，最后一题需结合主旨作答，难度适中，学生认真定位原文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
