C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(每题2分,10题,共20分)★
Choosing a career is difficult for many teenagers. Last month, our school decided to 57 a special Career Week to help us find our true interests. During this event, every student had to find a person with a strong working background to be their 58.
I have always been curious about how buildings are designed and built. Therefore, I chose to talk to Ms Clark, an expert in interior architecture. I walked into her office nervously. Ms. Clark was very friendly and showed me around her workplace. I noticed a lot of special 59 on her large desk, including computers and drawing tools. She explained that her job was not just about making a room look beautiful. “We need to consider safety and the strict 60 of the people who will live in it,” she said.
She then shared an unforgettable story about her recent project. Her team was asked to 61 an old community centre. The building was in a very bad condition due to years of heavy rain and damp walls. They had to fix the broken parts carefully and make it safe again. It was not an easy task, but she and her team worked day and night without complaining. Hearing her words, I began to 62 that being a successful designer takes more than just drawing nice pictures. It requires you to be very 63 and careful with every tiny detail. You also need to communicate well with your boss and other team members.
At the end of our talk, I asked her what the best part of her job was. She smiled and said, “It is the amazing feeling of creating a warm and safe space for others.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I used to be lost, but now my 64 is clear. I want to be a great architect like her.
I know that the road ahead might be full of difficulties. However, I am 65 that I can achieve my dream. I will face any 66 bravely and study hard from now on.
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Choosing a career is difficult for many teenagers. Last month, our school decided to 57 a special Career Week to help us find our true interests. During this event, every student had to find a person with a strong working background to be their 58.
I have always been curious about how buildings are designed and built. Therefore, I chose to talk to Ms Clark, an expert in interior architecture. I walked into her office nervously. Ms. Clark was very friendly and showed me around her workplace. I noticed a lot of special 59 on her large desk, including computers and drawing tools. She explained that her job was not just about making a room look beautiful. “We need to consider safety and the strict 60 of the people who will live in it,” she said.
She then shared an unforgettable story about her recent project. Her team was asked to 61 an old community centre. The building was in a very bad condition due to years of heavy rain and damp walls. They had to fix the broken parts carefully and make it safe again. It was not an easy task, but she and her team worked day and night without complaining. Hearing her words, I began to 62 that being a successful designer takes more than just drawing nice pictures. It requires you to be very 63 and careful with every tiny detail. You also need to communicate well with your boss and other team members.
At the end of our talk, I asked her what the best part of her job was. She smiled and said, “It is the amazing feeling of creating a warm and safe space for others.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I used to be lost, but now my 64 is clear. I want to be a great architect like her.
I know that the road ahead might be full of difficulties. However, I am 65 that I can achieve my dream. I will face any 66 bravely and study hard from now on.
(
A
)57. A. organise B. protect C. fix D. review(
C
)58. A. restorer B. boss C. interviewee D. postman(
A
)59. A. equipment B. souvenirs C. medicines D. magazines(
D
)60. A. choices B. differences C. abilities D. requirements(
A
)61. A. rebuild B. discover C. pollute D. expect(
B
)62. A. forget B. realise C. explain D. regret(
B
)63. A. thirsty B. patient C. lazy D. rude(
B
)64. A. trouble B. direction C. memory D. danger(
A
)65. A. confident B. silent C. weak D. crazy(
C
)66. A. match B. disease C. challenge D. trick答案
57. A
58. C
59. A
60. D
61. A
62. B
63. B
64. B
65. A
66. C
点拨:58题,C. interviewee,名词,意为"接受采访者"。根据前文的"Career Week"及后文主角去找Ms Clark谈话的动作可知,学生们需要找一位职场人士作为自己的"采访对象",故选C。A. restorer:修复者;B. boss:老板;D. postman:邮递员。
66题,C. challenge,名词,意为"挑战"。句意为:我将勇敢面对任何挑战并从现在开始努力学习。A. match:比赛;B. disease:疾病;D. trick:把戏。根据修饰词"bravely(勇敢地)"以及前文提到的"road ahead might be full of difficulties(前方的路可能充满困难)",此处应选challenge。
58. C
59. A
60. D
61. A
62. B
63. B
64. B
65. A
66. C
点拨:58题,C. interviewee,名词,意为"接受采访者"。根据前文的"Career Week"及后文主角去找Ms Clark谈话的动作可知,学生们需要找一位职场人士作为自己的"采访对象",故选C。A. restorer:修复者;B. boss:老板;D. postman:邮递员。
66题,C. challenge,名词,意为"挑战"。句意为:我将勇敢面对任何挑战并从现在开始努力学习。A. match:比赛;B. disease:疾病;D. trick:把戏。根据修饰词"bravely(勇敢地)"以及前文提到的"road ahead might be full of difficulties(前方的路可能充满困难)",此处应选challenge。
解析
【分析】
本题为职业主题的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析选择最恰当的选项。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(青少年通过职业周探索职业方向),再逐题分析空格前后的语境,对比各选项的词义,排除不符合语境的选项,选出匹配度最高的答案。
【解析】
57. 句意:学校决定组织特殊的职业周帮助学生找到真正的兴趣。organise意为“组织”,符合语境;protect(保护)、fix(修理)、review(复习)均不符合,故选A。
58. 职业周活动中,学生需找有工作背景的人作为采访对象。interviewee意为“接受采访者”,符合语境;restorer(修复者)、boss(老板)、postman(邮递员)均不符合,故选C。
59. 克拉克女士的办公桌上有很多特殊设备,包括电脑和绘图工具。equipment意为“设备”,符合语境;souvenirs(纪念品)、medicines(药品)、magazines(杂志)均不符合,故选A。
60. 工作需考虑居住者的安全和严格要求。requirements意为“要求”,符合语境;choices(选择)、differences(差异)、abilities(能力)均不符合,故选D。
61. 团队被要求重建旧社区中心。rebuild意为“重建”,符合语境;discover(发现)、pollute(污染)、expect(期待)均不符合,故选A。
62. 听了克拉克女士的话,我意识到成功设计师需要的不止是画图。realise意为“意识到”,符合语境;forget(忘记)、explain(解释)、regret(后悔)均不符合,故选B。
63. 成功设计师需要耐心和对细节的细心。patient意为“耐心的”,符合语境;thirsty(口渴的)、lazy(懒惰的)、rude(粗鲁的)均不符合,故选B。
64. 之前迷茫,现在职业方向清晰。direction意为“方向”,符合语境;trouble(麻烦)、memory(记忆)、danger(危险)均不符合,故选B。
65. 虽然前方有困难,但我自信能实现梦想。confident意为“自信的”,符合语境;silent(沉默的)、weak(虚弱的)、crazy(疯狂的)均不符合,故选A。
66. 我将勇敢面对任何挑战并努力学习。challenge意为“挑战”,符合语境;match(比赛)、disease(疾病)、trick(把戏)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】
57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.A 62.B 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕青少年职业探索展开,考查学生对词汇的掌握及语篇逻辑的理解,需结合语境分析词义,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为职业主题的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析选择最恰当的选项。解题思路:先通读全文把握主旨(青少年通过职业周探索职业方向),再逐题分析空格前后的语境,对比各选项的词义,排除不符合语境的选项,选出匹配度最高的答案。
【解析】
57. 句意:学校决定组织特殊的职业周帮助学生找到真正的兴趣。organise意为“组织”,符合语境;protect(保护)、fix(修理)、review(复习)均不符合,故选A。
58. 职业周活动中,学生需找有工作背景的人作为采访对象。interviewee意为“接受采访者”,符合语境;restorer(修复者)、boss(老板)、postman(邮递员)均不符合,故选C。
59. 克拉克女士的办公桌上有很多特殊设备,包括电脑和绘图工具。equipment意为“设备”,符合语境;souvenirs(纪念品)、medicines(药品)、magazines(杂志)均不符合,故选A。
60. 工作需考虑居住者的安全和严格要求。requirements意为“要求”,符合语境;choices(选择)、differences(差异)、abilities(能力)均不符合,故选D。
61. 团队被要求重建旧社区中心。rebuild意为“重建”,符合语境;discover(发现)、pollute(污染)、expect(期待)均不符合,故选A。
62. 听了克拉克女士的话,我意识到成功设计师需要的不止是画图。realise意为“意识到”,符合语境;forget(忘记)、explain(解释)、regret(后悔)均不符合,故选B。
63. 成功设计师需要耐心和对细节的细心。patient意为“耐心的”,符合语境;thirsty(口渴的)、lazy(懒惰的)、rude(粗鲁的)均不符合,故选B。
64. 之前迷茫,现在职业方向清晰。direction意为“方向”,符合语境;trouble(麻烦)、memory(记忆)、danger(危险)均不符合,故选B。
65. 虽然前方有困难,但我自信能实现梦想。confident意为“自信的”,符合语境;silent(沉默的)、weak(虚弱的)、crazy(疯狂的)均不符合,故选A。
66. 我将勇敢面对任何挑战并努力学习。challenge意为“挑战”,符合语境;match(比赛)、disease(疾病)、trick(把戏)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】
57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.A 62.B 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕青少年职业探索展开,考查学生对词汇的掌握及语篇逻辑的理解,需结合语境分析词义,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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