重点 report 的用法
【原文】a news report(教材p.9)
【用法】report作名词,意为“报道”。常用短语:write a report意为“写一份报道”;give a report意为“作报告”;a report on...意为“一份关于……的报道”。如:
I will give a report on Ansai waist drum in class.
There is a report on how to learn English well this afternoon.
【拓展】(1)report还可作动词,意为“报道”,常用短语:report sth to sb意为“向某人汇报某事”。如:
They report the protection work of folk arts to the government.
(2)reporter作名词,意为“记者”。如:
The reporter takes many photos of the traditional handicraft.
实战演练
重点
用report的适当形式填空
1. The writes a about the school science projects.
2. He will the school volunteer activity to the head teacher.
3. Lily gave a on space technology in class.
4. The comes to take photos of our school club.
课后巩固
【原文】a news report(教材p.9)
【用法】report作名词,意为“报道”。常用短语:write a report意为“写一份报道”;give a report意为“作报告”;a report on...意为“一份关于……的报道”。如:
I will give a report on Ansai waist drum in class.
There is a report on how to learn English well this afternoon.
【拓展】(1)report还可作动词,意为“报道”,常用短语:report sth to sb意为“向某人汇报某事”。如:
They report the protection work of folk arts to the government.
(2)reporter作名词,意为“记者”。如:
The reporter takes many photos of the traditional handicraft.
实战演练
重点
用report的适当形式填空
1. The writes a about the school science projects.
2. He will the school volunteer activity to the head teacher.
3. Lily gave a on space technology in class.
4. The comes to take photos of our school club.
课后巩固
答案
1. reporter; report 2. report 3. report 4. reporter
Ⅰ.请用横线画出下列句中需要重读的单词或短语
1. The teenagers are the future of our country.
2. He became blind when he was a little boy.
3. He wrote many articles to encourage and inspire young people.
4. It’s impossible to finish the project in one day.
5. There are so many people in the park near the lake.
1. The teenagers are the future of our country.
2. He became blind when he was a little boy.
3. He wrote many articles to encourage and inspire young people.
4. It’s impossible to finish the project in one day.
5. There are so many people in the park near the lake.
答案
解析
【分析】
英语句子的重读规则为:实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等)需要重读,虚词(冠词、介词、连词、人称代词等)通常弱读,若需强调特定内容也可重读。解题时需先识别每个句子中的实词,确定需重读的单词或短语。
【解析】
根据英语重读规则,逐个分析句子:
1. 句中实词为teenagers、future、country,需重读;
2. 句中实词为blind、little、boy,需重读;
3. 句中实词为wrote、many、articles、encourage、inspire、young、people,需重读;
4. 句中实词为impossible、finish、project、one、day,需重读;
5. 句中实词为many、people、park、lake,需重读;
【答案】


【知识点】
英语句子重读规则
【点评】
本题考查英语语音中的句子重读基础知识点,帮助学生掌握英语朗读的重音规律,提升口语表达的规范性。
【难度系数】
0.3
英语句子的重读规则为:实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等)需要重读,虚词(冠词、介词、连词、人称代词等)通常弱读,若需强调特定内容也可重读。解题时需先识别每个句子中的实词,确定需重读的单词或短语。
【解析】
根据英语重读规则,逐个分析句子:
1. 句中实词为teenagers、future、country,需重读;
2. 句中实词为blind、little、boy,需重读;
3. 句中实词为wrote、many、articles、encourage、inspire、young、people,需重读;
4. 句中实词为impossible、finish、project、one、day,需重读;
5. 句中实词为many、people、park、lake,需重读;
【答案】
【知识点】
英语句子重读规则
【点评】
本题考查英语语音中的句子重读基础知识点,帮助学生掌握英语朗读的重音规律,提升口语表达的规范性。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 下周,李蕾将要在班上作关于如何保护环境的报告。
Li Lei will
2. 我周末常去逛永兴坊以打发闲暇时光。
I often visit Yongxing Fang to
3. 近年来,中国出现了越来越多的年轻创作者。
There are more and more
4. 别靠近,这个区域有危险的动物。
Don't
ous animals in this area.
5. 青少年可以在保护传统文化方面尽自己的一份力量。
Teenagers can
tional culture.
1. 下周,李蕾将要在班上作关于如何保护环境的报告。
Li Lei will
give a report
on how to protect the environment in class next week.2. 我周末常去逛永兴坊以打发闲暇时光。
I often visit Yongxing Fang to
kill time
on weekends.3. 近年来,中国出现了越来越多的年轻创作者。
There are more and more
young creators
in China in recent years.4. 别靠近,这个区域有危险的动物。
Don't
come near
. There are some danger-ous animals in this area.
5. 青少年可以在保护传统文化方面尽自己的一份力量。
Teenagers can
play their part in
protecting tradi-tional culture.
答案
1. give a report
2. kill time
3. young creators
4. come near
5. play their part in
2. kill time
3. young creators
4. come near
5. play their part in
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子,需结合句子语法结构、时态及固定短语搭配填写正确内容。逐一分析:1. 句子为一般将来时,will后接动词原形,“作报告”对应固定短语;2. 不定式作目的状语,to后接动词原形,“打发闲暇时光”对应固定表达;3. 直接匹配“年轻创作者”的英语名词短语;4. 祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形,“靠近”对应固定短语;5. 匹配“在……方面尽一份力”的固定搭配,结合主语调整代词。
【解析】1. 一般将来时结构为will+动词原形,“作报告”的固定表达是give a report,符合语境;2. 不定式作目的状语,to后需接动词原形,“打发时光”用固定短语kill time;3. “年轻创作者”直接对应young creators,符合句意;4. 祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形,“靠近”用come near;5. 固定搭配play one's part in表示“在……方面尽自己的一份力”,主语为复数teenagers,故用their,符合要求。
【答案】1. give a report;2. kill time;3. young creators;4. come near;5. play their part in
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词短语、名词短语
【点评】本题考查英语常用固定短语的运用,属于基础题型,学生掌握常见日常表达即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 一般将来时结构为will+动词原形,“作报告”的固定表达是give a report,符合语境;2. 不定式作目的状语,to后需接动词原形,“打发时光”用固定短语kill time;3. “年轻创作者”直接对应young creators,符合句意;4. 祈使句否定形式Don't后接动词原形,“靠近”用come near;5. 固定搭配play one's part in表示“在……方面尽自己的一份力”,主语为复数teenagers,故用their,符合要求。
【答案】1. give a report;2. kill time;3. young creators;4. come near;5. play their part in
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词短语、名词短语
【点评】本题考查英语常用固定短语的运用,属于基础题型,学生掌握常见日常表达即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.3
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