2026年能力培养与测试八年级英语上册人教版第132页答案
Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Everyone has concerns. How can you handle them? There are always steps you can take to reduce your anxiety. Simply sitting around worrying is useless and won't resolve your issues. For kids, they often worry about their grades most. If grades are your main worry, consider these questions:
◆Why do grades matter? What do they mean to me?
◆How do I prepare for each class? Do I review my notes regularly?
◆Is my study environment helpful for learning?
◆Do I explore various study methods?
When you're worried about an argument with a friend, you can list all possible actions—sending a message, inviting him or her to a football match, apologising, etc. After making the list, pick one that might mend the friendship.
Don't hesitate to ask for help when worried. You can talk to people like your parents, classmates, and teachers.
(
)1. What do kids often worry most about?
A. Their friends.
B. Their family.
C. Their habits.
D. Their grades at school.
(
)2. If you are worried about grades, don't ask yourself "
".
A. Why not give up studies?
B. Why are grades important?
C. How do I get ready for class?
D. What do grades mean to me?
(
)3. If you have a fight with your friend, you can
.
A. leave him or her
B. try to make new friends
C. invite him or her to watch a game
D. refuse to speak to him or her

答案

1—3 DAC

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项得出答案。第1题需定位孩子最担心的内容;第2题需定位与成绩相关的问题列表,排除未提及的选项;第3题需定位与朋友吵架的解决办法,匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文“For kids, they often worry about their grades most.”可知,孩子最常担心的是学校成绩,对应选项D。
2. 第2题:原文中针对成绩的问题包括“Why do grades matter?(成绩为什么重要?)”“What do they mean to me?(成绩对我意味着什么?)”“How do I prepare for each class?(我如何为每节课做准备?)”,选项A“为什么不放弃学习?”未在提及的问题中,因此选A。
3. 第3题:原文提到与朋友发生争执时可采取的行动包括“inviting him or her to a football match(邀请他/她去看足球赛)”,对应选项C。
【答案】
DAC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的基础细节题,考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,只要仔细阅读原文,准确找到对应内容即可解题,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8