2026年课堂点睛八年级英语上册人教版第105页答案
三、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成短文后的各小题。
主题:人与社会——科学与技术·想象未来生活
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
Do you like to imagine(想象) the future? I
like to do that. I always think a lot about myself and my life in the future. Then I have two interesting questions. What will my great granddaughter ① like? What kind of life will she live?
I think the girl will be cute. She will be tall ② I'm tall and my parents are tall too. 她将会有绿眼睛和黑头发。Maybe she will be a little thin because my father is thin.
My great granddaughter won't have to go to school. Because in over 50 years, there will not be any schools. Everything will be online. So my great granddaughter will study at home. She will have robots at home, and she will have a great car. Cars will be much cheaper than now. There will be cars that can fly, and she will have one of those. It will be cool for her.
任务一:根据短文内容,分别在①、②填入所缺的单词,使其文意完整。
1. ①
be/look
because

任务二:把文中画线部分的句子翻译成英语。
2.
She will have green eyes and black hair.

任务三:根据短文内容完成句子。
3. The underlined word "It" refers to
the car that can fly
.
4. 根据首字母,请在文章中找出一个与英语释义相匹配的单词。
f
uture
: The time that will come after the present(现在).
5. 请把下面的句子改为同义句,每空一词。
Because in over 50 years, there will not be any schools.
Because in
more
than
50 years, there will not be any schools.

答案

1. ①be/look ②because 2. She will have green eyes and black hair. 3. the car that can fly 4. future 5. more than

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,分三个任务考查不同语言技能:任务一需结合固定句式和因果关系填单词,①处询问外貌用固定搭配be/look like,②处表原因用连词because;任务二是汉译英,需用一般将来时准确翻译;任务三分别考查代词指代、词义匹配、同义短语转换,需结合上下文和词汇知识作答。
【解析】
任务一:①处,固定句式“What will sb be/look like?”用于询问人的外貌特征,故填be或look;②处,前句“她会很高”与后句“我和父母都高”为因果关系,前果后因,用连词because连接。
任务二:“她将会有”对应一般将来时结构“will have”,“绿眼睛”为“green eyes”,“黑头发”为“black hair”,组合成正确句子:She will have green eyes and black hair。
任务三:第3题,代词It指代前文提到的“会飞的汽车”,即the car that can fly;第4题,释义“在现在之后的时间”对应原文单词future;第5题,over(超过)的同义短语为more than,故填more than。
【答案】
1. ①be/look ②because 2. She will have green eyes and black hair. 3. the car that can fly 4. future 5. more than
【知识点】
固定搭配与连词、代词指代、同义转换
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的多项语言技能,涵盖句式运用、连词、翻译、指代、词义匹配及同义转换,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7