三、选词填空
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
$\boxed{happen, character, stand, lose, famous}$
Like Stars on Earth is a children’s film from India. The two main (1)
The story in the film (3)
$\boxed{ready, win, hard, come, hope}$
His dad decides to send him to a boarding school and (6)
From the film, I learnt that all kids are special and wonderful. They are like stars on earth. They can surprise us with their talents.
请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。
$\boxed{happen, character, stand, lose, famous}$
Like Stars on Earth is a children’s film from India. The two main (1)
characters
in the film are an eight-year-old boy Ishaan Awasthi and his Art teacher Ram Shankar Nikumbh. A (2) famous
actor played the role of the boy’s teacher.The story in the film (3)
happens
in a city in India. Eight-year-old Ishaan has problems learning at school. He breaks the school rules and does very badly in his lessons. Few teachers in the school could (4) stand
him and like him. And that makes Ishaan (5) lose
his interest in learning.$\boxed{ready, win, hard, come, hope}$
His dad decides to send him to a boarding school and (6)
hopes
that his son can do well in the new school. However, Ishaan doesn’t get better until his Art teacher Ram (7) comes
in his life one day. Ram is kind and always (8) ready
to try his best to help the little boy. Ram sees that Ishaan is very good at art, but has dyslexia (诵读困难), which makes it (9) hard
for him to learn. He starts to help Ishaan learn in a special way. Slowly, Ishaan does better and better in school. At the end of the year, Ishaan becomes the (10) winner
of an art competition at the school.From the film, I learnt that all kids are special and wonderful. They are like stars on earth. They can surprise us with their talents.
答案
1. characters 2. famous 3. happens 4. stand 5. lose 6. hopes 7. comes 8. ready 9. hard 10. winner
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握短文的整体语境和主旨;2. 针对每个空缺,分析其所需的词性(如名词、动词、形容词等),再结合方框内的单词,依据语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配等)选择合适的单词并进行适当变形;3. 填完所有空后,再次通读短文,检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是否合理,确保答案正确。
【解析】
1. 空缺前有“two main”,需填可数名词复数,方框中“character”的复数形式为“characters”,符合“两个主要角色”的语境;
2. 空缺处修饰名词“actor”,需填形容词,方框中“famous”为形容词,意为“著名的”,符合语境;
3. 主语“the story”为第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,方框中“happen”需变第三人称单数形式“happens”;
4. 情态动词“could”后接动词原形,结合语境“很少老师能忍受他”,方框中“stand”(忍受)符合要求,用原形;
5. 固定搭配“lose interest in”(失去对……的兴趣),“make sb do sth”结构中用动词原形,故填“lose”;
6. 主语“his dad”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合语境“希望儿子表现好”,方框中“hope”变第三人称单数形式“hopes”;
7. 主语“Ram”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合语境“老师来到他的生活”,方框中“come”变第三人称单数形式“comes”;
8. 固定搭配“be ready to do sth”(准备好做某事),方框中“ready”符合要求;
9. 结合语境“诵读困难让学习变得困难”,方框中“hard”(困难的)符合;
10. 结合语境“成为艺术比赛的获胜者”,方框中“win”的名词形式为“winner”(获胜者),符合要求。
【答案】
1. characters 2. famous 3. happens 4. stand 5. lose 6. hopes 7. comes 8. ready 9. hard 10. winner
【知识点】
英语选词填空、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语选词填空,需结合语境、词性、语法规则及固定搭配选择并变形单词,解题时需先理解短文大意,再逐一分析空缺处的要求,最后通读验证,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握短文的整体语境和主旨;2. 针对每个空缺,分析其所需的词性(如名词、动词、形容词等),再结合方框内的单词,依据语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配等)选择合适的单词并进行适当变形;3. 填完所有空后,再次通读短文,检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是否合理,确保答案正确。
【解析】
1. 空缺前有“two main”,需填可数名词复数,方框中“character”的复数形式为“characters”,符合“两个主要角色”的语境;
2. 空缺处修饰名词“actor”,需填形容词,方框中“famous”为形容词,意为“著名的”,符合语境;
3. 主语“the story”为第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,方框中“happen”需变第三人称单数形式“happens”;
4. 情态动词“could”后接动词原形,结合语境“很少老师能忍受他”,方框中“stand”(忍受)符合要求,用原形;
5. 固定搭配“lose interest in”(失去对……的兴趣),“make sb do sth”结构中用动词原形,故填“lose”;
6. 主语“his dad”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合语境“希望儿子表现好”,方框中“hope”变第三人称单数形式“hopes”;
7. 主语“Ram”为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,结合语境“老师来到他的生活”,方框中“come”变第三人称单数形式“comes”;
8. 固定搭配“be ready to do sth”(准备好做某事),方框中“ready”符合要求;
9. 结合语境“诵读困难让学习变得困难”,方框中“hard”(困难的)符合;
10. 结合语境“成为艺术比赛的获胜者”,方框中“win”的名词形式为“winner”(获胜者),符合要求。
【答案】
1. characters 2. famous 3. happens 4. stand 5. lose 6. hopes 7. comes 8. ready 9. hard 10. winner
【知识点】
英语选词填空、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语选词填空,需结合语境、词性、语法规则及固定搭配选择并变形单词,解题时需先理解短文大意,再逐一分析空缺处的要求,最后通读验证,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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