七、读一读，连词成句。
1. I, small, and, you, are, am, big (.)

2. show, to, this, Let's, parents, our (.)

3. looking, you, are, Why, worried (?)

4. A, nice, words, few, us, make, friends, again (.)

5. right, the, for, homework, Try, find, to, the, plan (.)

1. I am small and you are big.
2. Let's show this to our parents.
3. Why are you looking worried?
4. A few nice words make us friends again.
5. Try to find the right plan for the homework.

【分析】做英语连词成句题时，首先根据标点符号判断句子类型（陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等）；其次结合单词词性、固定搭配梳理句子的核心成分（主语、谓语、宾语等）；最后确保所有单词都用到，句子符合语法规则。针对本题各小题：1. 标点为句号，是陈述句，需匹配be动词与主语，用and连接并列表语；2. 以Let's开头，是祈使句，需运用固定搭配show sth to sb；3. 标点为问号，是特殊疑问句，需遵循“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序”；4. 是陈述句，需明确主语、谓语、宾语的对应关系；5. 是祈使句，需运用固定搭配try to do sth。
【解析】1. 先确定be动词am对应主语I，are对应主语you，形容词small和big用and连接作表语，组合得：I am small and you are big. 2. Let's引导祈使句，固定搭配show sth to sb，将this、our parents代入，得：Let's show this to our parents. 3. 特殊疑问句以Why开头，后接be动词are+主语you+looking worried，得：Why are you looking worried? 4. a few修饰nice words作主语，谓语make，宾语us，friends again作补充，得：A few nice words make us friends again. 5. 祈使句用固定搭配try to do sth，find the right plan，for the homework作状语，得：Try to find the right plan for the homework.
【答案】1. I am small and you are big.
2. Let's show this to our parents.
3. Why are you looking worried?
4. A few nice words make us friends again.
5. Try to find the right plan for the homework.
【知识点】英语连词成句，固定短语搭配，句型结构
【点评】本题为小学英语基础连词成句题，考察学生对基本句型、固定搭配及句子成分的掌握，是英语学习的核心基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

八、读一读，完成下面的练习。
（一）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
A little bird and a little dog want to be friends, but their parents stop them, saying they are too different. They decide to prove(证明) they can still be friends. They list their differences on the blackboard but can't find what they share. A rabbit helps them understand being friends isn't about being the same. The most important is being happy together, playing together and sharing with each other. Finally, the bird and the dog decide to show this to their parents, hoping to become the best friends.
（）1. Why do the bird's and dog's parents stop them being friends?
A. They don't know each other well.
B. They think the two animals are too different.
C. They live in different places.
（）2. What do the bird and the dog do first to solve the problem?
A. They leave home together.
B. They try to prove they aren't different.
C. They stop talking to each other.
（）3. Who helps the bird and the dog understand the true meaning of friendship?
A. The bird's mum.
B. The dog's dad.
C. A rabbit.
（）4. According to the story, what is the most important thing for friends?
A. Being the same in every way.
B. Being happy together.
C. Having the same hobbies.
（）5. Which one is TRUE?
A. The bird and the dog find many same things easily.
B. Their parents let them be friends at last.
C. The bird and the dog hope to be the best friends.

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先通读短文把握大意；再逐题审题，明确问题关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位相关语句；将原文内容与选项逐一对比，选出匹配的答案；最后核对所有选项，确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“A little bird and a little dog want to be friends, but their parents stop them, saying they are too different.”可知，父母阻止它们做朋友是因为认为它们太不同，对应选项B。
2. 根据短文“They decide to prove(证明) they can still be friends.”可知，它们首先要做的是证明自己能做朋友，对应选项B。
3. 根据短文“A rabbit helps them understand being friends isn't about being the same...”可知，是兔子帮助它们理解友谊的意义，对应选项C。
4. 根据短文“The most important is being happy together, playing together and sharing with each other.”可知，朋友最重要的是一起开心，对应选项B。
5. 根据短文最后“hoping to become the best friends”可知，选项C正确；A选项原文提到它们找不到相同点，B选项父母未同意，故排除A、B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力，题目均为细节类问题，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8