登录
二、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
阅读下面的材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16—19小题,并回答第20小题。
As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. 16
Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. 17
18
As seasons change, sports change too. 19
A. Many people like to do sports in the gym.
B. Different people like different kinds of sports.
C. In different seasons, people take
art in different sports.
D. Others like individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running.
E. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports.
20. Do you like doing sports? Why or why not?（回答不超过20词）
阅读下面的材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中有一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第16—19小题,并回答第20小题。
As time goes by, sports are more and more important in life. 16
E
Some sports can be traced back（追溯）thousands of years. For example, Tai Chi is traditional Chinese physical exercise.Why do people like sports? As we all know, sports can help us become strong and keep our bodies healthy. Also, they can make us clever. 17
B
Some people enjoy team sports, such as basketball and football.18
D
Skating and mountain climbing are very popular among outdoor sports lovers.As seasons change, sports change too. 19
C
For example, swimming is fun in summer, while skating or skiing is popular in winter. Sports are important and interesting because they make our lives better and more colourful.A. Many people like to do sports in the gym.
B. Different people like different kinds of sports.
C. In different seasons, people take
art in different sports.D. Others like individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running.
E. Wherever you go, you can see different kinds of sports.
20. Do you like doing sports? Why or why not?（回答不超过20词）
Yes, I do. Because doing sports keeps me fit and makes me braver and more confident.（答案不唯一）
答案
16.E 17.B 18.D 19.C 20. Yes, I do. Because doing sports keeps me fit and makes me braver and more confident.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
解答本题需结合上下文的逻辑衔接关系，先梳理每个空前后文的语义，再匹配选项：16题前文讲运动在生活中的重要性，后文举例古老运动，需选体现运动普遍性的选项；17题后文提到不同人喜好不同运动，需选总起不同人喜好的选项；18题前文讲不同人喜好，后文举例户外运动，需选对应“其他人”喜好的选项；19题前文提季节变化影响运动，需选对应季节与运动关系的选项；20题为开放题，结合自身实际回答即可。
【解析】
16. 前文说明运动在生活中越来越重要，后文举例古老运动，E选项“无论你去哪里，都能看到不同种类的运动”承接上文，体现运动的普遍性，故16选E。
17. 后文提到“有些人喜欢团队运动”，B选项“不同的人喜欢不同种类的运动”总起不同人的运动喜好，与后文形成对应，故17选B。
18. 前文讲不同人喜好不同运动，后文举例户外爱好者的运动，D选项“其他人喜欢个人运动，如游泳和跑步”中的“Others”对应前文的“Some people”，构成“some...others...”的结构，符合语境，故18选D。
19. 前文说“随着季节变化，运动也会变化”，后文举例夏冬不同运动，C选项“在不同季节，人们参加不同的运动”衔接前后文，说明季节对运动的影响，故19选C。
20. 本题为开放题，结合自身实际回答，需符合“不超过20词”的要求，合理即可。
【答案】
16.E 17.B 18.D 19.C 20. Yes, I do. Because doing sports keeps me fit and makes me braver and more confident.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、句子还原、开放型问答
【点评】
本题是任务型阅读的句子还原题，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，以及固定结构（如some...others...）的运用，开放题部分贴近生活，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
解答本题需结合上下文的逻辑衔接关系，先梳理每个空前后文的语义，再匹配选项：16题前文讲运动在生活中的重要性，后文举例古老运动，需选体现运动普遍性的选项；17题后文提到不同人喜好不同运动，需选总起不同人喜好的选项；18题前文讲不同人喜好，后文举例户外运动，需选对应“其他人”喜好的选项；19题前文提季节变化影响运动，需选对应季节与运动关系的选项；20题为开放题，结合自身实际回答即可。
【解析】
16. 前文说明运动在生活中越来越重要，后文举例古老运动，E选项“无论你去哪里，都能看到不同种类的运动”承接上文，体现运动的普遍性，故16选E。
17. 后文提到“有些人喜欢团队运动”，B选项“不同的人喜欢不同种类的运动”总起不同人的运动喜好，与后文形成对应，故17选B。
18. 前文讲不同人喜好不同运动，后文举例户外爱好者的运动，D选项“其他人喜欢个人运动，如游泳和跑步”中的“Others”对应前文的“Some people”，构成“some...others...”的结构，符合语境，故18选D。
19. 前文说“随着季节变化，运动也会变化”，后文举例夏冬不同运动，C选项“在不同季节，人们参加不同的运动”衔接前后文，说明季节对运动的影响，故19选C。
20. 本题为开放题，结合自身实际回答，需符合“不超过20词”的要求，合理即可。
【答案】
16.E 17.B 18.D 19.C 20. Yes, I do. Because doing sports keeps me fit and makes me braver and more confident.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、句子还原、开放型问答
【点评】
本题是任务型阅读的句子还原题，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，以及固定结构（如some...others...）的运用，开放题部分贴近生活，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、完形填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
$You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got \underline{21} up my nose one time. After that I \underline{22} wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.$
$One day, I \underline{23} my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only \underline{24} that would be good for me.$
$Well, I gave it a \underline{25}. Every week, I got a little \underline{26} and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to \underline{27} the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel \underline{28} I was so afraid of the water before!$
$Much to everyone's surprise, I won third place in the city finals. \underline{29} is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!$
For this reason, I say: don't limit(限制$) your \underline{30}. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.$
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
$You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got \underline{21} up my nose one time. After that I \underline{22} wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.$
$One day, I \underline{23} my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only \underline{24} that would be good for me.$
$Well, I gave it a \underline{25}. Every week, I got a little \underline{26} and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to \underline{27} the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel \underline{28} I was so afraid of the water before!$
$Much to everyone's surprise, I won third place in the city finals. \underline{29} is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!$
For this reason, I say: don't limit(限制$) your \underline{30}. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.$
(
A
)21. A. water B. milk C. juice D. air(
B
)22. A. still B. never C. also D. even(
D
)23. A. turned back B. looked at C. waited for D. fell off(
A
)24. A. exercise B. story C. housework D. journey(
C
)25. A. visit B. hand C. try D. call(
A
)26. A. better B. slower C. higher D. heavier(
C
)27. A. check B. catch C. join D. watch(
B
)28. A. or B. as C. if D. so(
B
)29. A. Skating B. Swimming C. Jumping D. Running(
D
)30. A. excuses B. smiles C. words D. choices答案
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析及固定搭配逐一解题。本文讲述作者因童年怕水、摔断腿后尝试游泳，最终成为游泳选手的经历，传递“不要限制自己的选择”的主题，解题时需紧扣语境逻辑和词汇用法。
【解析】
21. 由后文“get in the water again”可知，作者小时候鼻子进水，选A。
22. 因鼻子进水的经历，作者再也不想碰水，选B。
23. 摔断腿是从滑板上掉落，fall off符合语境，选D。
24. 医生建议游泳是适合的锻炼方式，选A。
25. give it a try是固定搭配，意为“尝试一下”，选C。
26. 每周感觉身体好转，对游泳的厌恶减少，选A。
27. 教练邀请作者加入校队，join the team是固定表达，选C。
28. as表原因，意为“因为”，解释作者加入校队的感受，选B。
29. 游泳成为作者生活的重要部分，呼应前文主题，选B。
30. 文章主旨是不要限制自己的选择，选D。
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文完形填空，通过个人成长经历传递积极价值观，解题需结合上下文语境和基础词汇用法，难度适中，考查学生的阅读理解与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析及固定搭配逐一解题。本文讲述作者因童年怕水、摔断腿后尝试游泳，最终成为游泳选手的经历，传递“不要限制自己的选择”的主题，解题时需紧扣语境逻辑和词汇用法。
【解析】
21. 由后文“get in the water again”可知，作者小时候鼻子进水，选A。
22. 因鼻子进水的经历，作者再也不想碰水，选B。
23. 摔断腿是从滑板上掉落，fall off符合语境，选D。
24. 医生建议游泳是适合的锻炼方式，选A。
25. give it a try是固定搭配，意为“尝试一下”，选C。
26. 每周感觉身体好转，对游泳的厌恶减少，选A。
27. 教练邀请作者加入校队，join the team是固定表达，选C。
28. as表原因，意为“因为”，解释作者加入校队的感受，选B。
29. 游泳成为作者生活的重要部分，呼应前文主题，选B。
30. 文章主旨是不要限制自己的选择，选D。
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为记叙文完形填空，通过个人成长经历传递积极价值观，解题需结合上下文语境和基础词汇用法，难度适中，考查学生的阅读理解与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
