Ⅰ.用所给词语的适当形式填空
1.Zhong Wei's hometown (change) a lot in the past few years.
2.I (not see) the film. Let's buy the tickets and see it tonight.
3.My brother (not finish) his homework yet, so he can't watch TV now.
4.Mr Smith (go) to Beijing for a trip. He (get) there this morning.
5.—Your new watch is so nice! When you (buy) it?
—In April. I (have) it for two months.

1. has changed 2. haven't seen/didn't see 3. hasn't finished 4. has gone/went; got 5. did; buy; have had

【分析】
本题为英语动词适当形式填空题，核心考查不同时态的用法。解题时需先分析句子的时间状语或语境，确定对应的时态，再结合主语单复数、动词规则填写正确形式：遇到in the past few years、yet、for+时间段等标志用现在完成时；遇到具体过去时间（如this morning、In April）用一般过去时；还要注意“去某地未归”的特殊表达及现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。
【解析】
1. 时间状语“in the past few years”是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语hometown为单数，故填has changed。
2. 后句提议今晚看电影，说明“没看过”是到目前的状态，用现在完成时haven't seen；也可表过去动作，用一般过去时didn't see，两种均正确。
3. 句中“yet”是现在完成时的否定标志，主语my brother为单数，故填hasn't finished。
4. 第一空表“去北京未返回”用has gone；第二空时间状语this morning是过去时间，用一般过去时，故填got。
5. 第一空询问过去买表的时间，用一般过去时，助动词did提前，动词用原形buy；第二空“for two months”是现在完成时标志，需用延续性动词，have的延续形式为have had，故填have had。
【答案】1. has changed 2. haven't seen/didn't see 3. hasn't finished 4. has gone/went; got 5. did; buy; have had
【知识点】现在完成时、一般过去时、动词适当形式填空
【点评】本题聚焦英语基础时态的运用，需准确判断时间状语与语境对应的时态，注意特殊结构和延续性动词的使用，是初中英语时态的典型练习题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
6.我还没读过那本书。
I the book yet.
7.汤姆已经扔掉了那些无用的东西。
Tom has already those useless things.
8.从那天起,机器人给我们的校园生活带来了很大的变化。
From that day on, the robot has our school life.
9.我做志愿者已经五年了。
I a volunteer five years.
10.到目前为止,中国在航天科技领域已经取得了巨大进步。
, China has great in the field of space technology.
11.自从参加志愿活动以来,我已经学会了如何关心他人和承担责任。
I part in volunteer activities, I how to care for others and take on responsibility.

6. haven't read 7. thrown away 8. brought great changes to 9. have been; for 10. So far; made; progress 11. Since; took; have learned/learnt

【分析】
本题考查现在完成时的用法及相关固定短语搭配，需结合汉语意思、时间标志词和现在完成时的结构（have/has + 过去分词）来填写。每道题需先确定时态（多为现在完成时），再匹配对应的固定短语和动词形式。
【解析】
6. 汉语“还没读过”对应现在完成时的否定结构，主语为I，故填haven't read；
7. “扔掉”是固定短语throw away，现在完成时中throw的过去分词为thrown，故填thrown away；
8. “带来很大变化”对应固定搭配bring great changes to，现在完成时中bring的过去分词为brought，故填brought great changes to；
9. “已经是（志愿者）”用现在完成时have been，时间段前用介词for，故填have been; for；
10. “到目前为止”是时间标志词So far，对应现在完成时，“取得进步”是make progress，make的过去分词为made，故填So far; made; progress；
11. “自从”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时（take的过去式took），主句用现在完成时，“学会”是learn，过去分词为learned/learnt，故填Since; took; have learned/learnt。
【答案】
6. haven't read 7. thrown away 8. brought great changes to 9. have been; for 10. So far; made; progress 11. Since; took; have learned/learnt
【知识点】
现在完成时，固定短语搭配，时间状语从句
【点评】
本题聚焦现在完成时的核心用法，涵盖常见时间标志词、动词过去分词及固定短语，是初中英语基础题型，需掌握时态规则和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅲ.语法填空
「2026 辽宁沈阳大东期末」
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration started a sports exchange program between Chinese and French young people, mainly focusing on football. This program aims 12. (improve) the friendship and cooperation between the youth of both countries.
This event is part of the celebration of the 13. (sixty) anniversary of diplomatic (外交的) relations between China and France. AJ Auxerre was one of the first French football 14. (club) to join this program. At first, they signed 15. agreement with Chinese partners during the opening ceremony. This agreement also includes 16. (plan) to build a training base which will not only help Chinese football players learn but also improve their skills while experiencing French culture. For young Chinese football players at AJ Auxerre, it is really of great help.
After that, the first activities under this program took place from December 2nd to 9th 17. (successful). During this time, Chinese and French teams 18. (play) games together and shared experience.
Feng Yu, the captain of China’s artistic swimming team and a gold medalist at the 2024 Paris Olympics, was chosen as the ambassador (大使) for these events. 19. (she) role is to inspire young people and promote the importance of sports and cultural exchange.
This program is a good chance 20. the youth of both countries to learn from each other. It helps young athletes improve their skills and makes the relationship between China and France much 21. (strong).

[语篇解读] 本文介绍了中国外文出版发行事业局启动的中法青年体育交流项目,该项目为两国青年提供了相互学习的机会,它有助于提升运动员的技能并进一步巩固中法关系。
12. to improve aim to do sth.意为"力求做到某事",是固定搭配。
13. sixtieth 句意:这次活动是庆祝中法建交 60 周年的一部分。根据句意可知,此处指"第 60 周年",需填序数词。
14. clubs "one of the+名词复数"表示"……中之一",是固定用法。
15. an 句意:最初,他们在开幕式期间与中国合作伙伴签署了一项协议。设空处泛指"一项协议",agreement 是以元音音素开头的单词,需填冠词 an。
16. plans 设空处前无限定词,此处用 plan 的复数形式。
17. successfully took place 需用副词修饰。successful 为形容词,其副词形式为 successfully。
18. played 根据"During this time"和"and shared"可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,时态用一般过去时。
19. Her 分析句子结构可知,设空处需用形容词性物主代词 her 来修饰名词 role;且该空位于句首,需大写首字母。
20. for 句意:这个项目是两国青年相互学习的好机会。a chance for sb. to do sth.意为"某人做某事的机会",是固定用法。
21. stronger 句意:它帮助年轻运动员提高技能,并使中法关系更加牢固。much 修饰比较级,故设空处需用 strong 的比较级 stronger。

【分析】首先通读短文，理解其介绍中法青年体育交流项目的主旨。针对每个空格，结合语法规则、固定搭配、词性变化等知识点逐一分析：12题考查固定搭配；13题需表达“第60周年”，用序数词；14题涉及“one of+名词复数”的固定结构；15题考查不定冠词的用法；16题根据语境用名词复数；17题需用副词修饰动词；18题根据上下文时态用一般过去时；19题需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；20题考查固定搭配；21题由much修饰可知用比较级。
【解析】12. 固定搭配aim to do sth.意为“力求做某事”，故填to improve；13. 此处表示“第60周年”，需用序数词，故填sixtieth；14. “one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”，故填clubs；15. 此处泛指“一项协议”，agreement以元音音素开头，故填an；16. 设空处前无限定词，用plan的复数形式，故填plans；17. 需用副词修饰动词短语took place，successful的副词形式是successfully，故填successfully；18. 根据上下文的过去时态，并列的shared为过去式，故填play的过去式played；19. 需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词role，且位于句首，故填Her；20. 固定搭配a chance for sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事的机会”，故填for；21. much修饰比较级，故填strong的比较级stronger。
【答案】12. to improve；13. sixtieth；14. clubs；15. an；16. plans；17. successfully；18. played；19. Her；20. for；21. stronger
【知识点】固定搭配、词形变化、冠词用法
【点评】本题为期末语法填空题，围绕中法青年体育交流项目展开，考查学生对基础语法知识的运用能力，涵盖固定搭配、词性转换、时态、名词数等考点，难度适中，适合巩固英语语法基础。
【难度系数】0.7