Ⅳ. Read the speech and complete the tasks.

A. Complete the notes about the school rules.
School rules
1. Don't .
2. We mustn't .
3. We can't .
4. .
5. .
B. Answer the questions.
1. Why does the speaker give the speech?

2. In your opinion, what is the most important rule in your school?

A. 1. run in the hallways 2. eat snacks in class 3. bring smartphones to class 4. Always come to school on time 5. Be polite to everyone at school
B. 1. One possible version: To inform new students of school rules and create a safe, orderly learning environment.
2. 略

【分析】本题分为A、B两部分，A部分需从给定的演讲原文中提取对应学校规则的信息，匹配到空缺处；B部分第1题需结合演讲的开头与结尾内容，总结演讲的目的，第2题为主观开放性题目，结合自身实际作答即可。
【解析】A部分：1. 定位原文中“First, don't run in the hallways.”，对应第一个空填“run in the hallways”；2. 定位原文中“you mustn't eat snacks in class.”，对应第二个空填“eat snacks in class”；3. 定位原文中“you can't bring them to class.”，对应第三个空填“bring smartphones to class”；4. 定位原文中“Also, always come to school on time.”，对应第四个空填“Always come to school on time”；5. 定位原文中“Most importantly, be polite to everyone at school.”，对应第五个空填“Be polite to everyone at school”。B部分第1题：演讲开头欢迎新生并说明学校有重要规则，结尾希望新生有良好的学习环境，因此演讲目的是告知新生学校规则，营造良好的学习环境；第2题为主观题，无固定答案，结合自身学校规则作答即可。
【答案】A. 1. run in the hallways 2. eat snacks in class 3. bring smartphones to class 4. Always come to school on time 5. Be polite to everyone at school；B. 1. To inform new students of school rules and create a great learning environment. 2. 略
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取、主旨理解
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读信息提取能力与对文本主旨的理解，同时包含主观表达题，整体难度适中，适合学生完成。
【难度系数】0.5