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KEY→P29
范畴:人与自我 主题:职业精神 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/4
On a cold night in early spring, village doctor Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his motorcycle.
Tongmu Village is in Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. There are just over 200 people living in the village. Over 100 of them are old people aged 60 and above.
Born in 1999 in another village in Yichun, Hu is the only doctor in Tongmu. He grew up in the countryside. When he was young, there weren't many medical resources. This made him want to become a village doctor.
Caring for the elderly in the village is an important part of this young doctor's daily routine. At first, Hu faced many challenges. The medical conditions there were very poor. When he went out to see a patient for the first time, he was really nervous. Another challenge was his youthful appearance. Villagers often didn't trust him because of his age. But gradually, he won the hearts of the villagers.
“My job is to be in the health centre, but many old people can’t come to the centre, so I have to go and visit them at their homes,” Hu said. He usually rides his motorcycle to the villagers’ homes. “Whenever patients need me, I make house calls. My phone stays on all night, placed by my bedside so I can answer calls at any time.”
When asked why he didn’t find a job in a big city after graduating, Hu said that his dream was to be a rural doctor and improve healthcare for those with the most need for it.
(
A. By bicycle.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
D. By motorcycle.
(
A. There weren’t many medical resources.
B. Being a rural doctor was his dream.
C. He couldn’t find a good job in a big city.
D. He wanted to improve healthcare for those in need.
(
A. young
B. easy-going
C. handsome
D. ugly
(
A. Humorous.
B. Honest.
C. Kind.
D. Shy.
KEY→P29
范畴:人与自我 主题:职业精神 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/4
On a cold night in early spring, village doctor Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his motorcycle.
Tongmu Village is in Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. There are just over 200 people living in the village. Over 100 of them are old people aged 60 and above.
Born in 1999 in another village in Yichun, Hu is the only doctor in Tongmu. He grew up in the countryside. When he was young, there weren't many medical resources. This made him want to become a village doctor.
Caring for the elderly in the village is an important part of this young doctor's daily routine. At first, Hu faced many challenges. The medical conditions there were very poor. When he went out to see a patient for the first time, he was really nervous. Another challenge was his youthful appearance. Villagers often didn't trust him because of his age. But gradually, he won the hearts of the villagers.
“My job is to be in the health centre, but many old people can’t come to the centre, so I have to go and visit them at their homes,” Hu said. He usually rides his motorcycle to the villagers’ homes. “Whenever patients need me, I make house calls. My phone stays on all night, placed by my bedside so I can answer calls at any time.”
When asked why he didn’t find a job in a big city after graduating, Hu said that his dream was to be a rural doctor and improve healthcare for those with the most need for it.
(
D
)1. How did Hu Yiwen go to the villagers’ homes?A. By bicycle.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
D. By motorcycle.
(
C
)2. Which of the following is NOT Hu’s reason for becoming a rural doctor?A. There weren’t many medical resources.
B. Being a rural doctor was his dream.
C. He couldn’t find a good job in a big city.
D. He wanted to improve healthcare for those in need.
(
A
)3. The underlined word “youthful” here means “” in English.A. young
B. easy-going
C. handsome
D. ugly
(
C
)4. Which of the following best describes Hu Yiwen?A. Humorous.
B. Honest.
C. Kind.
D. Shy.
答案
本文主要讲述了年轻小伙扎根农村当村医的事迹。出生于1999年的胡依文为了方便老人就医，他成了一名乡村医生。
1. D 细节理解题。由第一段中Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his motorcycle可知，他骑摩托车到村民家服务。
2. C 细节理解题。由最后一段内容可知，他不是不能在大城市里找到一份好工作，而是他的梦想就是成为一名乡村医生。
3. A 词义猜测题。由下文“Villagers often didn't trust him because of his age.”及上文Born in 1999可推知，画线词意为“年轻的”。
4. C 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，胡医生很善良。
1. D 细节理解题。由第一段中Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his motorcycle可知，他骑摩托车到村民家服务。
2. C 细节理解题。由最后一段内容可知，他不是不能在大城市里找到一份好工作，而是他的梦想就是成为一名乡村医生。
3. A 词义猜测题。由下文“Villagers often didn't trust him because of his age.”及上文Born in 1999可推知，画线词意为“年轻的”。
4. C 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，胡医生很善良。
解析
【分析】这是一篇关于乡村医生胡依文的英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断三类题型。解题思路：1. 细节理解题需精准定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息作答；2. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境（如后文提示、前文背景）推断单词含义；3. 推理判断题需通读全文，结合人物行为分析其品质。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：定位第一段“Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his motorcycle”，可知胡依文骑摩托车前往村民家，故选D。2. 细节理解题：定位最后一段，胡依文明确表示梦想是成为乡村医生、改善有需要者的医疗，并非无法在大城市找到工作，故选C。3. 词义猜测题：由后文“Villagers often didn't trust him because of his age”及前文“Born in 1999”可知，“youthful”意为“年轻的”，故选A。4. 推理判断题：通读全文，胡依文深夜待命、上门为村民服务，体现出善良的品质，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C
【知识点】细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】本文围绕乡村医生的职业精神展开，贴近生活，考察学生的信息定位、语境推断及人物品质分析能力，是典型的初中英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 细节理解题：定位第一段“Hu Yiwen received a call and quickly left home on his motorcycle”，可知胡依文骑摩托车前往村民家，故选D。2. 细节理解题：定位最后一段，胡依文明确表示梦想是成为乡村医生、改善有需要者的医疗，并非无法在大城市找到工作，故选C。3. 词义猜测题：由后文“Villagers often didn't trust him because of his age”及前文“Born in 1999”可知，“youthful”意为“年轻的”，故选A。4. 推理判断题：通读全文，胡依文深夜待命、上门为村民服务，体现出善良的品质，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C
【知识点】细节理解题、词义猜测题、推理判断题
【点评】本文围绕乡村医生的职业精神展开，贴近生活，考察学生的信息定位、语境推断及人物品质分析能力，是典型的初中英语阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】0.4
