一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词或词组。注意使用其正确形式。
1. When you experience a new culture, you may feel (焦虑的).
2. (文化冲击) usually follows four phases.
3. There was always a (蜜月) period when Jessica started a new job.
4. One could feel uneasy when everything is (陌生的).
5. As a foreigner, you might feel very (想家的) here at first.
6. The news of his leaving came as a (震惊).
7. She was (期待) an important call this time yesterday.
8. It’s important to (接受) the differences in culture.
9. She lives alone but she doesn’t feel (孤独的).
10. You might face different (情况) when you return to your home country.

1. anxious 2. Culture shock 3. honeymoon 4. unfamiliar 5. homesick 6. shock 7. expecting 8. accept 9. lonely 10. situations

【分析】本题为根据句意及汉语提示填写正确形式的英语单词/词组，解题思路为：先理解每句语境，结合括号内汉语提示确定对应英语词汇，再根据句子语法规则（如时态、名词单复数、词性搭配等）调整词汇的正确形式，确保符合句子结构要求。
【解析】1. 空格处需填形容词，对应汉语“焦虑的”，故填anxious；2. 空格处作主语，对应固定词组“文化冲击”，首字母大写，故填Culture shock；3. 空格处为名词作定语，对应“蜜月”，故填honeymoon；4. 空格处需填形容词，对应“陌生的”，故填unfamiliar；5. 空格处需填形容词，对应“想家的”，故填homesick；6. 空格处前有不定冠词a，需填名词，对应“震惊”，故填shock；7. 时间状语this time yesterday表过去进行时，结构为was/were + doing，对应“期待”，故填expecting；8. 固定句型It’s important to do sth，需填动词原形，对应“接受”，故填accept；9. 空格处需填形容词，对应“孤独的”，故填lonely；10. 空格处前有different，需填可数名词复数，对应“情况”，故填situations。
【答案】1. anxious 2. Culture shock 3. honeymoon 4. unfamiliar 5. homesick 6. shock 7. expecting 8. accept 9. lonely 10. situations
【知识点】英语词汇运用、单词正确形式、动词时态
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的拼写及语法形式运用，涉及形容词、名词、动词时态等核心基础知识点，题型常规，难度适中，适合巩固基础词汇掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6

二、在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. You could tell she was (foreigner) by her accent.
2. There are many (difference) types of food in the market.
3. The area is still quite (familiar) to most people. They know nothing about it.
4. It is a real (adapt) for him to move to a new town.
5. We can (easy) find the information online.
6. The book will show you how (deal) with stress.
7. (culture) differences can sometimes cause serious misunderstandings.
8. It’s important to communicate people from all walks of life.
9. He was so excited that he couldn’t express his (feeling) in words.
10. Learning to become (depend) is a process we must go through.

1. foreign 2. different 3. unfamiliar 4. adaptation 5. easily 6. to deal 7. Cultural 8. with 9. feelings 10. independent

【分析】
本题为英语词汇形式填空，解题思路为：①分析每个空格在句中的语法成分，确定所需词性；②结合括号内单词的词性，运用词性转换规则（如名词变形容词、动词变名词等）或固定搭配进行转换；③验证转换后的词是否符合句意和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 空格在系动词was后作表语，需形容词，括号内名词foreigner转换为形容词foreign，符合句意。
2. 空格修饰名词types，需形容词，括号内名词difference转换为形容词different，构成固定搭配different types of。
3. 由后句“他们对它一无所知”可知，空格需表“不熟悉”，括号内形容词familiar加否定前缀un-变为unfamiliar。
4. 空格前有不定冠词a，需名词，括号内动词adapt转换为名词adaptation（适应）。
5. 空格修饰动词find，需副词，括号内形容词easy转换为副词easily。
6. 固定搭配“疑问词+不定式”结构，故括号内动词deal变为to deal。
7. 空格修饰名词differences，需形容词，括号内名词culture转换为形容词Cultural（句首大写）。
8. 固定搭配communicate with sb（与某人交流），故填介词with。
9. 此处指多种情绪，名词feeling需用复数形式feelings。
10. 空格在系动词become后作表语，需形容词，括号内动词depend转换为形容词independent（独立的）。
【答案】
1. foreign 2. different 3. unfamiliar 4. adaptation 5. easily 6. to deal 7. Cultural 8. with 9. feelings 10. independent
【知识点】
词汇形式转换、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的词性转换、固定搭配及基本语法，属于初中英语核心基础题型，需掌握常见词性转换规则和常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.6