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Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words in the box. Then answer the questions.
of course have to be absent from everything just snack quiet noise leave feed
In the evening, Mr and Mrs Green must go to a party. They can't 1.
"We have to 2.
"Yes, 5.
Then Mr and Mrs Green drive to the party.
It's half past seven. The three children come to the living room. "It's too early. I can't sleep," Tina says. "Can you 6.
It's eight. Danny says, "I want some 8.
Bill says, "No, it's boring. Let's 9.
At ten, the children go to bed. Then, Mr and Mrs Green arrive home.
"Is 10.
"Yes and no," says the babysitter.
(
A. 遵循 B. 跟随
(
A. Because they have to work at night.
B. Because the children like the babysitter.
C. Because they must go to an important party.
D. Because the babysitter is good with the children.
13. What are the rules for the three children at night?
14. Why does the babysitter say "Yes and no"?
of course have to be absent from everything just snack quiet noise leave feed
In the evening, Mr and Mrs Green must go to a party. They can't 1.
be absent from
it because it's important. So they ask a babysitter(临时保姆) to take care of their children—Tina, Danny and Bill."We have to 2.
leave
now. Please don't let the children eat food or make 3.noise
. Let them read 4.quietly
and then go to bed early.""Yes, 5.
of course
!" the babysitter says.Then Mr and Mrs Green drive to the party.
It's half past seven. The three children come to the living room. "It's too early. I can't sleep," Tina says. "Can you 6.
just
read me a bedtime story?" The babysitter 7.has to
tell her a story.It's eight. Danny says, "I want some 8.
snacks
." So he has some chocolate. After that, it is nine. The babysitter says, "Time for bed."Bill says, "No, it's boring. Let's 9.
feed
the goldfish. It is fun!" Tina and Danny are happy to follow him.At ten, the children go to bed. Then, Mr and Mrs Green arrive home.
"Is 10.
everything
going well?" asks Mrs Green."Yes and no," says the babysitter.
(
B
)11. What does the underlined word "follow" mean?A. 遵循 B. 跟随
(
C
)12. Why do Mr and Mrs Green ask a babysitter to look after the children?A. Because they have to work at night.
B. Because the children like the babysitter.
C. Because they must go to an important party.
D. Because the babysitter is good with the children.
13. What are the rules for the three children at night?
They can't eat food or make noise.
They must/have to go to bed early and sleep quietly.
They must/have to go to bed early and sleep quietly.
14. Why does the babysitter say "Yes and no"?
The children are happy at night, but they don't follow the rules.
答案
Ⅳ. 1. be absent from 2. leave 3. noise 4. quietly 5. of course 6. just 7. has to 8. snacks 9. feed 10. everything 11. B 12. C
13. They can't eat food or make noise.
They must/have to go to bed early and sleep quietly.
14. The children are happy at night, but they don't follow the rules.
13. They can't eat food or make noise.
They must/have to go to bed early and sleep quietly.
14. The children are happy at night, but they don't follow the rules.
解析
【解析】
一、选词填空：
1. 根据前文“must go to a party”及“it's important”可知，格林夫妇不能缺席派对，can't后接动词原形，故填be absent from。
2. 此处表示格林夫妇必须离开，have to后接动词原形，故填leave。
3. make noise为固定搭配，意为“制造噪音”，故填noise。
4. 修饰动词read需用副词，quiet的副词形式是quietly，表示安静地阅读，故填quietly。
5. 针对格林夫妇的要求，保姆回应“当然可以”，故填of course。
6. just表示“只是，仅仅”，符合Tina想让保姆读睡前故事的语境，故填just。
7. 主语the babysitter是第三人称单数，have to的第三人称单数形式是has to，表示“不得不”，故填has to。
8. some后接可数名词复数，snack的复数形式是snacks，意为“零食”，故填snacks。
9. let's后接动词原形，feed the goldfish意为“喂金鱼”，故填feed。
10. everything表示“一切”，符合格林夫妇询问“一切是否顺利”的语境，故填everything。
二、选择题：
11. 根据前文Bill提议“Let's feed the goldfish”，Tina和Danny很高兴跟随他，follow在此处意为“跟随”，故选B。
12. 根据第一段“Mr and Mrs Green must go to a party... So they ask a babysitter to take care of their children”可知，原因是他们必须参加一个重要的派对，故选C。
三、问答题：
13. 根据格林夫妇的要求“Please don't let the children eat food or make noise. Let them read quietly and then go to bed early”整理答案。
14. 孩子们晚上过得很开心，但他们没有遵守格林夫妇定下的规则（吃了零食、没有早睡等），所以保姆这样回应。
【答案】
1. be absent from 2. leave 3. noise 4. quietly 5. of course 6. just 7. has to 8. snacks 9. feed 10. everything
11. B 12. C
13. They can't eat food or make noise. They must/have to go to bed early and sleep quietly.
14. The children are happy at night, but they don't follow the rules.
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词形式变化、词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的灵活运用、固定搭配掌握以及阅读理解能力，既要求学生能根据语境变换单词形式，也需要结合上下文理解文意完成问答，对学生的综合语言运用能力有一定考查作用。
【难度系数】
0.6
一、选词填空：
1. 根据前文“must go to a party”及“it's important”可知，格林夫妇不能缺席派对，can't后接动词原形，故填be absent from。
2. 此处表示格林夫妇必须离开，have to后接动词原形，故填leave。
3. make noise为固定搭配，意为“制造噪音”，故填noise。
4. 修饰动词read需用副词，quiet的副词形式是quietly，表示安静地阅读，故填quietly。
5. 针对格林夫妇的要求，保姆回应“当然可以”，故填of course。
6. just表示“只是，仅仅”，符合Tina想让保姆读睡前故事的语境，故填just。
7. 主语the babysitter是第三人称单数，have to的第三人称单数形式是has to，表示“不得不”，故填has to。
8. some后接可数名词复数，snack的复数形式是snacks，意为“零食”，故填snacks。
9. let's后接动词原形，feed the goldfish意为“喂金鱼”，故填feed。
10. everything表示“一切”，符合格林夫妇询问“一切是否顺利”的语境，故填everything。
二、选择题：
11. 根据前文Bill提议“Let's feed the goldfish”，Tina和Danny很高兴跟随他，follow在此处意为“跟随”，故选B。
12. 根据第一段“Mr and Mrs Green must go to a party... So they ask a babysitter to take care of their children”可知，原因是他们必须参加一个重要的派对，故选C。
三、问答题：
13. 根据格林夫妇的要求“Please don't let the children eat food or make noise. Let them read quietly and then go to bed early”整理答案。
14. 孩子们晚上过得很开心，但他们没有遵守格林夫妇定下的规则（吃了零食、没有早睡等），所以保姆这样回应。
【答案】
1. be absent from 2. leave 3. noise 4. quietly 5. of course 6. just 7. has to 8. snacks 9. feed 10. everything
11. B 12. C
13. They can't eat food or make noise. They must/have to go to bed early and sleep quietly.
14. The children are happy at night, but they don't follow the rules.
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、动词形式变化、词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的灵活运用、固定搭配掌握以及阅读理解能力，既要求学生能根据语境变换单词形式，也需要结合上下文理解文意完成问答，对学生的综合语言运用能力有一定考查作用。
【难度系数】
0.6
