十二、阅读理解。(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)新考法
If you want to have a party but your house is too small, you can have it here! You can have birthday parties, dance parties, sport parties, or surprise parties. And you can have more fun here. It is open all day. Just tell us your name and telephone number. Let us know the number of your friends. Then we'll get the party ready for you. Each of you should pay $10, and you need to pay another $20 for clowns to make your friends happy. You have to pay more at weekends. We'll look after your friends well. Don't worry about anything. Children under thirteen can get gifts such as pictures, toys and chocolate.
知识运用 阅读短文,完成海报。

(A)新考法
If you want to have a party but your house is too small, you can have it here! You can have birthday parties, dance parties, sport parties, or surprise parties. And you can have more fun here. It is open all day. Just tell us your name and telephone number. Let us know the number of your friends. Then we'll get the party ready for you. Each of you should pay $10, and you need to pay another $20 for clowns to make your friends happy. You have to pay more at weekends. We'll look after your friends well. Don't worry about anything. Children under thirteen can get gifts such as pictures, toys and chocolate.
知识运用 阅读短文,完成海报。
答案
1. party 2. 24/twenty-four 解析:根据“It is open all day.”可知,它全天开放。 3. friends 4. clowns
解析
【分析】
本题是信息匹配类题目,需根据短文内容,定位海报空缺处对应的原文信息来完成填空。解题时,先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个空的关键词,在短文中找到对应句子,提取所需内容即可。
【解析】
1. 海报第一空:短文开头提到“ If you want to have a party...”,说明该场所是用来举办派对的,故填party;
2. 第二空:短文明确说明“It is open all day.”,all day即全天24小时,故填24/twenty-four;
3. 第三空:短文提到“Let us know the number of your friends.”,需告知的是朋友的数量,故填friends;
4. 第四空:短文提到“you need to pay another 20 for clowns to make your friends happy.”,额外20美元是给小丑的费用,故填clowns。
【答案】1. party 2. 24/twenty-four 3. friends 4. clowns
【知识点】阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题为基础细节查找题,难度较低,考查学生的细节阅读与信息定位能力,只要能准确对应原文内容即可完成填空。
【难度系数】0.6
本题是信息匹配类题目,需根据短文内容,定位海报空缺处对应的原文信息来完成填空。解题时,先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个空的关键词,在短文中找到对应句子,提取所需内容即可。
【解析】
1. 海报第一空:短文开头提到“ If you want to have a party...”,说明该场所是用来举办派对的,故填party;
2. 第二空:短文明确说明“It is open all day.”,all day即全天24小时,故填24/twenty-four;
3. 第三空:短文提到“Let us know the number of your friends.”,需告知的是朋友的数量,故填friends;
4. 第四空:短文提到“you need to pay another 20 for clowns to make your friends happy.”,额外20美元是给小丑的费用,故填clowns。
【答案】1. party 2. 24/twenty-four 3. friends 4. clowns
【知识点】阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题为基础细节查找题,难度较低,考查学生的细节阅读与信息定位能力,只要能准确对应原文内容即可完成填空。
【难度系数】0.6
(B)
In 2025, more top(顶尖的) Chinese universities(大学) open their campuses(校园) to the public(公众).
Tsinghua University makes new rules(规定) for visitors. It will be open from July 12 to August 10, from 8 a. m. to 11 a. m. and from 1 p. m. to 4 p. m. The university is closed to visitors on Mondays during this time.
Each visitor can only visit the university once, and you can book(预约) for three people going with you. Group travel(团体参观) is open only to primary and secondary school students(中小学生).
Peking University will also allow ordinary(普通的) visitors. It will be open for visitors during summer and winter vacations, public holidays and weekends.
Some other famous universities, such as Fudan University and Wuhan University, have also announced(宣布) that they will allow visitors.
More than 96% of university students support(支持) the idea of opening their campus. But they are also afraid that it may bring some problems to campus management(管理).
(一)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Saturdays
(
A. three times B. only once C. every day
(
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(
① On public holidays. ② On Fridays. ③ On weekends.
④ During summer and winter vacations.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④
(二)阅读短文,补全句子。
1.
2.
In 2025, more top(顶尖的) Chinese universities(大学) open their campuses(校园) to the public(公众).
Tsinghua University makes new rules(规定) for visitors. It will be open from July 12 to August 10, from 8 a. m. to 11 a. m. and from 1 p. m. to 4 p. m. The university is closed to visitors on Mondays during this time.
Each visitor can only visit the university once, and you can book(预约) for three people going with you. Group travel(团体参观) is open only to primary and secondary school students(中小学生).
Peking University will also allow ordinary(普通的) visitors. It will be open for visitors during summer and winter vacations, public holidays and weekends.
Some other famous universities, such as Fudan University and Wuhan University, have also announced(宣布) that they will allow visitors.
More than 96% of university students support(支持) the idea of opening their campus. But they are also afraid that it may bring some problems to campus management(管理).
(一)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
A
) 1. You cannot visit Tsinghua University on .A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Saturdays
(
B
) 2. You can visit Tsinghua University .A. three times B. only once C. every day
(
C
) 3. 数字计算 How many people can you book for visiting Tsinghua University with you?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(
B
) 4. 信息排序 When can you visit Peking University?① On public holidays. ② On Fridays. ③ On weekends.
④ During summer and winter vacations.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④
(二)阅读短文,补全句子。
1.
Group
travel
to Tsinghua University is open only to primary and secondary school students.2.
More
than
96% of university students support the idea.答案
(一)1. A 解析:原文说明清华大学周一不对外开放。
2. B 解析:每位游客只能参观一次。 3. C 解析:可预约3位同行人员。 4. B
(二)1. Group travel 2. More than
2. B 解析:每位游客只能参观一次。 3. C 解析:可预约3位同行人员。 4. B
(二)1. Group travel 2. More than
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个题目,带着问题回到原文定位关键信息,找到对应内容后匹配选项或补全句子,确保答案与原文表述一致。
【解析】
(一)1. 定位原文第二段最后一句“The university is closed to visitors on Mondays during this time.”,可知清华大学周一不对外开放,故选A。
2. 定位原文第三段第一句“Each visitor can only visit the university once”,可知每位游客只能参观一次,故选B。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句“you can book for three people going with you”,可知可预约3位同行人员,故选C。
4. 定位原文第四段第二句“It will be open for visitors during summer and winter vacations, public holidays and weekends.”,可知北大开放时间为寒暑假、节假日、周末,对应①③④,故选B。
(二)1. 定位原文第三段最后一句“Group travel is open only to primary and secondary school students.”,可知此处填Group travel。
2. 定位原文最后一段第一句“More than 96% of university students support the idea of opening their campus.”,可知此处填More than。
【答案】
(一)1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B
(二)1. Group travel 2. More than
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从原文中定位关键信息的能力,题型包含细节选择和句子补全,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读的基础信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个题目,带着问题回到原文定位关键信息,找到对应内容后匹配选项或补全句子,确保答案与原文表述一致。
【解析】
(一)1. 定位原文第二段最后一句“The university is closed to visitors on Mondays during this time.”,可知清华大学周一不对外开放,故选A。
2. 定位原文第三段第一句“Each visitor can only visit the university once”,可知每位游客只能参观一次,故选B。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句“you can book for three people going with you”,可知可预约3位同行人员,故选C。
4. 定位原文第四段第二句“It will be open for visitors during summer and winter vacations, public holidays and weekends.”,可知北大开放时间为寒暑假、节假日、周末,对应①③④,故选B。
(二)1. 定位原文第三段最后一句“Group travel is open only to primary and secondary school students.”,可知此处填Group travel。
2. 定位原文最后一段第一句“More than 96% of university students support the idea of opening their campus.”,可知此处填More than。
【答案】
(一)1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B
(二)1. Group travel 2. More than
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从原文中定位关键信息的能力,题型包含细节选择和句子补全,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读的基础信息查找能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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