登录
Ⅳ.阅读理解
「2026 重庆八中期中改编」
①Hello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in pink is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school.
②Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. But tennis is his favourite sport.
③Laura doesn't like sports. She thinks it's boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.
④Today they have a sale（特价销售）on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at a good price. They want to help poor（贫穷的）children.
⑤My friends help me a lot and I love them very much.
22.What does Laura do after school every weekday?
A.She plays tennis.
B.She plays the violin.
C.She tells stories.
D.She reads books.
23.特色 考法 文章结构题 What is the structure of the passage?
24.What is the best title of the passage?
A.My Family.
B.My Friends.
C.My School.
D.My Hobbies.
「2026 重庆八中期中改编」
①Hello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in pink is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school.
②Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. But tennis is his favourite sport.
③Laura doesn't like sports. She thinks it's boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.
④Today they have a sale（特价销售）on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at a good price. They want to help poor（贫穷的）children.
⑤My friends help me a lot and I love them very much.
22.What does Laura do after school every weekday?
A.She plays tennis.
B.She plays the violin.
C.She tells stories.
D.She reads books.
23.特色 考法 文章结构题 What is the structure of the passage?
24.What is the best title of the passage?
A.My Family.
B.My Friends.
C.My School.
D.My Hobbies.
答案
Ⅳ.［语篇解读］ 本文作者Vivian介绍了自己的两个朋友，分别是Ted和Laura。
22.B 细节理解题。第三段是关于Laura的介绍，根据其中的“She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.”可知，Laura每个上学日放学后拉小提琴，故选B。
技巧点拨 细节理解题是选择型阅读理解的一种常见的命题形式，它考查语篇中提到的细节信息，如时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、方式。细节理解题通常可以直接从语篇中找到答案。
23.C 文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述，引出作者的两个朋友Ted和Laura；第二段和第三段是并列关系，分别介绍了Ted和Laura的具体信息；第四段介绍了特价销售，第五段是总结，故选C。
易错警示 本题易误选D，误选的原因是未能准确判断第四段和第二、三段之间的关系。第四段讲的是他们举行的特价销售的活动，该段和第二、三段不是并列关系，而是独立的一段，因此选项D是错误的。
24.B 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友，故选B。
22.B 细节理解题。第三段是关于Laura的介绍，根据其中的“She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.”可知，Laura每个上学日放学后拉小提琴，故选B。
技巧点拨 细节理解题是选择型阅读理解的一种常见的命题形式，它考查语篇中提到的细节信息，如时间、地点、人物、事件、原因、方式。细节理解题通常可以直接从语篇中找到答案。
23.C 文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述，引出作者的两个朋友Ted和Laura；第二段和第三段是并列关系，分别介绍了Ted和Laura的具体信息；第四段介绍了特价销售，第五段是总结，故选C。
易错警示 本题易误选D，误选的原因是未能准确判断第四段和第二、三段之间的关系。第四段讲的是他们举行的特价销售的活动，该段和第二、三段不是并列关系，而是独立的一段，因此选项D是错误的。
24.B 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友，故选B。
解析
【分析】
22题是细节理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容；23题是文章结构题，要梳理各段落核心及逻辑关系匹配结构；24题是主旨大意题，需概括全文核心主题。
【解析】
22. 细节理解题：根据第三段中关于Laura的描述“She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.”可知，Laura每个上学日放学后拉小提琴，对应选项B，故选B。
23. 文章结构题：第一段总述介绍两个朋友；第二段介绍Ted的情况，第三段介绍Laura的情况，二者并列；第四段介绍特价销售活动；第五段总结，结构对应选项C，故选C。
24. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者Vivian的两个朋友展开介绍，核心主题是朋友，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
22.B 23.C 24.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读理解，涵盖三类常见阅读题型，考查学生信息定位、逻辑梳理及主旨归纳能力，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
22题是细节理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容；23题是文章结构题，要梳理各段落核心及逻辑关系匹配结构；24题是主旨大意题，需概括全文核心主题。
【解析】
22. 细节理解题：根据第三段中关于Laura的描述“She also likes the violin very much and plays it after school every weekday.”可知，Laura每个上学日放学后拉小提琴，对应选项B，故选B。
23. 文章结构题：第一段总述介绍两个朋友；第二段介绍Ted的情况，第三段介绍Laura的情况，二者并列；第四段介绍特价销售活动；第五段总结，结构对应选项C，故选C。
24. 主旨大意题：全文围绕作者Vivian的两个朋友展开介绍，核心主题是朋友，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
22.B 23.C 24.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读理解，涵盖三类常见阅读题型，考查学生信息定位、逻辑梳理及主旨归纳能力，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ.阅读还原
「2026 山东威海文登期中联考」
从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Barry and I are good friends. He is 12 years old and I am 13 years old. 25.
27.
He always helps me in school. I lost my pencil box and I can't write with my pens. 29.
A.I like my friend because he helps me.
B.He helps me find my pencil box.
C.He likes playing ping-pong.
D.We both like to play sports.
E.His study things are everywhere.
F.Barry is in Class One.
「2026 山东威海文登期中联考」
从方框内所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Barry and I are good friends. He is 12 years old and I am 13 years old. 25.
F
I'm in Class One too. 26. E
But I am a tidy girl.27.
D
I like playing baseball. 28. C
He thinks it's so cool. He has a ping-pong ball and two bats. He plays ping-pong every Sunday.He always helps me in school. I lost my pencil box and I can't write with my pens. 29.
B
I thank him very much. I want to be friends with Barry forever (永远).A.I like my friend because he helps me.
B.He helps me find my pencil box.
C.He likes playing ping-pong.
D.We both like to play sports.
E.His study things are everywhere.
F.Barry is in Class One.
答案
Ⅴ.［语篇解读］ 本文主要介绍了作者与好友Barry之间的故事，以及想永远做朋友的愿望。
25.F 根据“I'm in Class One too.”可知，前文应提及Barry所在的班级，F选项“Barry 在一班”与之呼应，说明两人同班。
26.E 根据“But I am a tidy girl.”可知，此处与设空处所在句存在对比，E选项“他的学习用品到处都是”体现了Barry不爱整洁的特点，与“我”形成对比。
27.D 根据“I like playing baseball.”以及后文关于运动的描述可知，D选项“我们都喜欢运动”是对两人运动爱好的总体概括，引出下文具体运动喜好。
28.C 根据“He has a ping-pong ball and two bats. He plays ping-pong every Sunday.”可知，他有一个乒乓球和两个球拍并且每周日都打乒乓球，C选项“他喜欢打乒乓球”准确概括了Barry的运动爱好。
29.B 根据“I lost my pencil box and I can't write with my pens.”以及“I thank him very much.”可知，B选项“他帮我找到了我的铅笔盒”既承接上文丢铅笔盒的情节，又说明了他的帮助行为。
25.F 根据“I'm in Class One too.”可知，前文应提及Barry所在的班级，F选项“Barry 在一班”与之呼应，说明两人同班。
26.E 根据“But I am a tidy girl.”可知，此处与设空处所在句存在对比，E选项“他的学习用品到处都是”体现了Barry不爱整洁的特点，与“我”形成对比。
27.D 根据“I like playing baseball.”以及后文关于运动的描述可知，D选项“我们都喜欢运动”是对两人运动爱好的总体概括，引出下文具体运动喜好。
28.C 根据“He has a ping-pong ball and two bats. He plays ping-pong every Sunday.”可知，他有一个乒乓球和两个球拍并且每周日都打乒乓球，C选项“他喜欢打乒乓球”准确概括了Barry的运动爱好。
29.B 根据“I lost my pencil box and I can't write with my pens.”以及“I thank him very much.”可知，B选项“他帮我找到了我的铅笔盒”既承接上文丢铅笔盒的情节，又说明了他的帮助行为。
解析
【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章主旨为介绍作者与好友Barry的日常及友谊；接着逐空分析，结合前后句的语境、关键词、逻辑关系（如转折、并列、指代等）匹配选项，排除多余项：25空后有“too”，说明前文需提及Barry的班级，对应选项F；26空后有转折词“But”，需与“我是整洁的女孩”形成对比，对应选项E；27空后围绕运动展开，需总述两人的运动爱好，对应选项D；28空后提到乒乓球相关内容，对应选项C；29空前提及丢铅笔盒、后文表达感谢，对应选项B。
【解析】25. 根据后文“I'm in Class One too”，可知此处需说明Barry所在的班级，F选项“Barry is in Class One”符合语境，故选F。
26. 后文有转折词“But”，表明此处内容与“我是整洁的女孩”形成对比，E选项“His study things are everywhere”体现Barry不爱整洁的特点，符合转折逻辑，故选E。
27. 后文提到作者喜欢棒球及Barry的运动相关内容，此处需总述两人的运动爱好，D选项“We both like to play sports”是对后文的概括，故选D。
28. 后文提到Barry有乒乓球拍且每周打乒乓球，C选项“He likes playing ping-pong”与后文内容呼应，故选C。
29. 前文说“我丢了铅笔盒”，后文说“我非常感谢他”，B选项“He helps me find my pencil box”承接上文丢东西的情节，符合语境，故选B。
【答案】25.F 26.E 27.D 28.C 29.B
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语境推理
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及逻辑推理能力，要求学生结合前后句的关键词、逻辑关系选择合适选项，是常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】25. 根据后文“I'm in Class One too”，可知此处需说明Barry所在的班级，F选项“Barry is in Class One”符合语境，故选F。
26. 后文有转折词“But”，表明此处内容与“我是整洁的女孩”形成对比，E选项“His study things are everywhere”体现Barry不爱整洁的特点，符合转折逻辑，故选E。
27. 后文提到作者喜欢棒球及Barry的运动相关内容，此处需总述两人的运动爱好，D选项“We both like to play sports”是对后文的概括，故选D。
28. 后文提到Barry有乒乓球拍且每周打乒乓球，C选项“He likes playing ping-pong”与后文内容呼应，故选C。
29. 前文说“我丢了铅笔盒”，后文说“我非常感谢他”，B选项“He helps me find my pencil box”承接上文丢东西的情节，符合语境，故选B。
【答案】25.F 26.E 27.D 28.C 29.B
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语境推理
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及逻辑推理能力，要求学生结合前后句的关键词、逻辑关系选择合适选项，是常见的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
