登录
As technology develops rapidly, our way of remembering things has changed greatly.
Mobile phones and computers have become our "external (外部的) memory banks", helping us store a large amount of information easily. We no longer need to remember every detail by heart, as these tools can do this for us quickly and correctly, which saves us much time in daily life and study.
Technology brings great help to our memory in daily study. Memos (备忘录) and mind mapping apps help us organize and store knowledge points clearly, reducing the burden on memory. For example, when we learn new words, word apps can push and test them
repeatedly according to our learning progress, helping us strengthen our memory efficiently. These practical tools make our study easier and save us a lot of time to focus on other important tasks.
However, we should view how technology affects our memory in a balanced way. On the one hand, it improves our memory efficiency and helps us remember more things that we may easily forget. On the other hand, depending too much on technology is harmful. Many students forget how to write Chinese characters or English words because they always use input methods instead of writing by hand.
In short, technology is a good helper for our memory, but not a substitute (替代品). While it can help us store and organize information, it can never take the place of our own memory. Only by using technology reasonably and combining it with our own memory training can we make our memory stronger and better serve our study and life.
36. Which of the following are our "external memory banks" according to the passage?
A. Notebooks. B. Mind maps. C. Mobile phones. D. Word banks.
37. How do word apps help students remember new words?
A. By sorting out the words.
B. By learning them in sentences.
C. By organizing knowledge points.
D. By testing our vocabulary repeatedly.
38. What does the underlined word "burden" mean in English?
A. Pressure. B. Influence. C. Power. D. Nature.
39. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Technology is harmful to our memory.
B. It is important to train our own memory.
C. We should use word apps in a proper way.
D. Technology has both pros and cons for our memory.
40. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Input methods are bad for students.
B. Technology can replace our own memory.
C. Students don't need to train their memory at all.
D. Proper use of technology is good for our memories.
Mobile phones and computers have become our "external (外部的) memory banks", helping us store a large amount of information easily. We no longer need to remember every detail by heart, as these tools can do this for us quickly and correctly, which saves us much time in daily life and study.
Technology brings great help to our memory in daily study. Memos (备忘录) and mind mapping apps help us organize and store knowledge points clearly, reducing the burden on memory. For example, when we learn new words, word apps can push and test them
repeatedly according to our learning progress, helping us strengthen our memory efficiently. These practical tools make our study easier and save us a lot of time to focus on other important tasks.
However, we should view how technology affects our memory in a balanced way. On the one hand, it improves our memory efficiency and helps us remember more things that we may easily forget. On the other hand, depending too much on technology is harmful. Many students forget how to write Chinese characters or English words because they always use input methods instead of writing by hand.
In short, technology is a good helper for our memory, but not a substitute (替代品). While it can help us store and organize information, it can never take the place of our own memory. Only by using technology reasonably and combining it with our own memory training can we make our memory stronger and better serve our study and life.
36. Which of the following are our "external memory banks" according to the passage?
A. Notebooks. B. Mind maps. C. Mobile phones. D. Word banks.
37. How do word apps help students remember new words?
A. By sorting out the words.
B. By learning them in sentences.
C. By organizing knowledge points.
D. By testing our vocabulary repeatedly.
38. What does the underlined word "burden" mean in English?
A. Pressure. B. Influence. C. Power. D. Nature.
39. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Technology is harmful to our memory.
B. It is important to train our own memory.
C. We should use word apps in a proper way.
D. Technology has both pros and cons for our memory.
40. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Input methods are bad for students.
B. Technology can replace our own memory.
C. Students don't need to train their memory at all.
D. Proper use of technology is good for our memories.
答案
36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. D
解析
【分析】
本题是关于“技术对记忆的影响”的阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：1. 细节题需定位原文对应句子匹配选项；2. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断词义；3. 主旨题分析段落核心句与结构；4. 推断题结合文章最终观点合理推导。具体到各题：36题定位“external memory banks”的原文主体；37题查找单词应用辅助记词的方式；38题结合技术减轻记忆负担的语境猜测词义；39题梳理第三段关于技术利弊的核心；40题从最后一段合理使用技术的观点推导结论。
【解析】
36题：根据原文第一段第二句“Mobile phones and computers have become our "external (外部的) memory banks"”，可知“外部记忆库”为手机和电脑，选项C符合，故选C。
37题：根据原文第二段举例部分“when we learn new words, word apps can push and test them repeatedly according to our learning progress, helping us strengthen our memory efficiently”，可知单词应用通过反复测试词汇帮助学生记单词，故选D。
38题：根据原文第二段“Memos (备忘录) and mind mapping apps help us organize and store knowledge points clearly, reducing the burden on memory”，结合语境，技术工具帮存储知识，减轻记忆的压力，burden意为“负担、压力”，对应选项A（Pressure），故选A。
39题：第三段开头提出“we should view how technology affects our memory in a balanced way”，随后分别阐述技术对记忆的好处和依赖过度的坏处，因此本段主旨是技术对记忆有优缺点，故选D。
40题：根据最后一段“Only by using technology reasonably and combining it with our own memory training can we make our memory stronger”，可推断合理使用技术对记忆有益，故选D。
【答案】
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕“技术与记忆的关系”展开，涵盖阅读理解核心题型，要求学生具备精准定位原文、结合语境分析的能力，是常见的英语阅读练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于“技术对记忆的影响”的阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：1. 细节题需定位原文对应句子匹配选项；2. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断词义；3. 主旨题分析段落核心句与结构；4. 推断题结合文章最终观点合理推导。具体到各题：36题定位“external memory banks”的原文主体；37题查找单词应用辅助记词的方式；38题结合技术减轻记忆负担的语境猜测词义；39题梳理第三段关于技术利弊的核心；40题从最后一段合理使用技术的观点推导结论。
【解析】
36题：根据原文第一段第二句“Mobile phones and computers have become our "external (外部的) memory banks"”，可知“外部记忆库”为手机和电脑，选项C符合，故选C。
37题：根据原文第二段举例部分“when we learn new words, word apps can push and test them repeatedly according to our learning progress, helping us strengthen our memory efficiently”，可知单词应用通过反复测试词汇帮助学生记单词，故选D。
38题：根据原文第二段“Memos (备忘录) and mind mapping apps help us organize and store knowledge points clearly, reducing the burden on memory”，结合语境，技术工具帮存储知识，减轻记忆的压力，burden意为“负担、压力”，对应选项A（Pressure），故选A。
39题：第三段开头提出“we should view how technology affects our memory in a balanced way”，随后分别阐述技术对记忆的好处和依赖过度的坏处，因此本段主旨是技术对记忆有优缺点，故选D。
40题：根据最后一段“Only by using technology reasonably and combining it with our own memory training can we make our memory stronger”，可推断合理使用技术对记忆有益，故选D。
【答案】
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕“技术与记忆的关系”展开，涵盖阅读理解核心题型，要求学生具备精准定位原文、结合语境分析的能力，是常见的英语阅读练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6
