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Week 12
Tuesday 阅读理解
主题: 人文地理
语篇类型: 说明文
词数: 116
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P16
文章音频
In Holland, there is a small village (村庄) called Giethoorn. People there don't drive cars. There are no roads at all. Giethoorn has more than 88 kilometres of waterways (航道) and many bridges. People can walk on the bridges. They can also go around the village by boat. But the boats must be very quiet. *Engines (发动机) are not allowed (不被允许) unless they make very little noise (噪声). All these keep the village nice and quiet.
The village has a fun story. Long ago, Dutch farmers arrived there. They found many goat horns (山羊角). So they named the village "Geytenhoren". It means "goat horn". Now we call it Giethoorn. Isn't it cool?
1 Where is Giethoorn?
A. In China. B. In Holland. C. In the UK.
2 There are no
A. roads B. boats C. bridges
3 How can people go around the village?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By boat.
4 The boats in Giethoorn must be very
A. big B. quiet C. fast
5 Why did Dutch farmers name the village "Geytenhoren"?
A. They found many goat horns.
B. They found many goats.
C. They liked goat horns.
词汇卡片 难句分析
Tuesday 阅读理解
主题: 人文地理
语篇类型: 说明文
词数: 116
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P16
文章音频
In Holland, there is a small village (村庄) called Giethoorn. People there don't drive cars. There are no roads at all. Giethoorn has more than 88 kilometres of waterways (航道) and many bridges. People can walk on the bridges. They can also go around the village by boat. But the boats must be very quiet. *Engines (发动机) are not allowed (不被允许) unless they make very little noise (噪声). All these keep the village nice and quiet.
The village has a fun story. Long ago, Dutch farmers arrived there. They found many goat horns (山羊角). So they named the village "Geytenhoren". It means "goat horn". Now we call it Giethoorn. Isn't it cool?
1 Where is Giethoorn?
A. In China. B. In Holland. C. In the UK.
2 There are no
A
in Giethoorn.A. roads B. boats C. bridges
3 How can people go around the village?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By boat.
4 The boats in Giethoorn must be very
B
.A. big B. quiet C. fast
5 Why did Dutch farmers name the village "Geytenhoren"?
A. They found many goat horns.
B. They found many goats.
C. They liked goat horns.
词汇卡片 难句分析
答案
Tuesday 阅读理解
本文介绍了荷兰一个特别的小村庄——羊角村。村里没有道路，人们也不开汽车，靠小桥步行、乘船出行，整个村庄宁静而美好。文章还介绍了该村庄因山羊角而得名的有趣故事，展现了羊角村的独特之处。
1. B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“In Holland, there is a small village called Giethoorn.”可知，羊角村在荷兰。
2. A 细节理解题。由第一段中的“There are no roads at all.”可知，羊角村根本没有道路。
3. C 细节理解题。由第一段中的“They can also go around the village by boat.”可知，人们可以乘船在村庄里出行。
4. B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“But the boats must be very quiet.”可知，村里的船必须非常安静。
5. A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Long ago, Dutch farmers arrived there. They found many goat horns. So they named the village ‘Geytenhoren’.”可知，荷兰的农民因为发现了许多山羊角，所以给这个村庄这样命名。
本文介绍了荷兰一个特别的小村庄——羊角村。村里没有道路，人们也不开汽车，靠小桥步行、乘船出行，整个村庄宁静而美好。文章还介绍了该村庄因山羊角而得名的有趣故事，展现了羊角村的独特之处。
1. B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“In Holland, there is a small village called Giethoorn.”可知，羊角村在荷兰。
2. A 细节理解题。由第一段中的“There are no roads at all.”可知，羊角村根本没有道路。
3. C 细节理解题。由第一段中的“They can also go around the village by boat.”可知，人们可以乘船在村庄里出行。
4. B 细节理解题。由第一段中的“But the boats must be very quiet.”可知，村里的船必须非常安静。
5. A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Long ago, Dutch farmers arrived there. They found many goat horns. So they named the village ‘Geytenhoren’.”可知，荷兰的农民因为发现了许多山羊角，所以给这个村庄这样命名。
解析
【分析】
本题是人文地理主题的阅读理解，所有题目均为细节理解题。解题时，先读题干划出关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位相关句子，找到与选项匹配的信息即可选出答案，这类题侧重考查快速提取文本关键信息的能力，难度较低。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“In Holland, there is a small village called Giethoorn.”可知，Giethoorn位于荷兰，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第一段“There are no roads at all.”可知，Giethoorn没有道路，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据第一段“They can also go around the village by boat.”可知，人们可以乘船在村里出行，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第一段“But the boats must be very quiet.”可知，村里的船必须非常安静，故选B。
5. 细节理解题：根据第二段“They found many goat horns. So they named the village ‘Geytenhoren’.”可知，农民因发现许多山羊角而命名村庄，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
细节理解题、人文地理阅读
【点评】
本文介绍了荷兰羊角村的独特风貌与得名由来，题材贴近生活，题目均为基础细节题，学生只需定位原文对应内容即可解答，能有效考查学生的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题是人文地理主题的阅读理解，所有题目均为细节理解题。解题时，先读题干划出关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位相关句子，找到与选项匹配的信息即可选出答案，这类题侧重考查快速提取文本关键信息的能力，难度较低。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“In Holland, there is a small village called Giethoorn.”可知，Giethoorn位于荷兰，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第一段“There are no roads at all.”可知，Giethoorn没有道路，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据第一段“They can also go around the village by boat.”可知，人们可以乘船在村里出行，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第一段“But the boats must be very quiet.”可知，村里的船必须非常安静，故选B。
5. 细节理解题：根据第二段“They found many goat horns. So they named the village ‘Geytenhoren’.”可知，农民因发现许多山羊角而命名村庄，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
细节理解题、人文地理阅读
【点评】
本文介绍了荷兰羊角村的独特风貌与得名由来，题材贴近生活，题目均为基础细节题，学生只需定位原文对应内容即可解答，能有效考查学生的信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
