（一）“诚信小铺”里哪些行为是诚实的？读一读，诚实的行为画“√”，不诚实的行为画“×”。

1. A boy picked up a candy from the shelf and put it into his pocket without going to the counter to pay for it.

2. I bought a bottle of water and found the shopkeeper gave me too much change，so I went back and returned the extra money to her right away.

3. A girl found a ten-yuan note on the floor near the cash desk and gave it to the shop assistant quietly.

4. A man tried to cheat by putting a cheap price tag on an expensive toy.

5. A young visitor saw a lost watch on a table，looked around，and called out loudly to ask if anyone had left it behind.

1. × 2. √ 3. √ 4. × 5. √

【分析】首先明确诚实行为的核心是不欺骗、遵守规则、如实对待他人财物。逐个分析每个行为：1.男孩拿商品未付款，违反付费规则，属于不诚实；2.主动归还多找的零钱，是诚实的表现；3.捡到钱主动交给店员，诚实；4.用低价标签欺骗商家，不诚实；5.捡到手表主动询问失主，诚实。
【解析】根据诚实的定义，对每个行为判断：1.未付款私自拿商品，属于不诚实行为，画×；2.主动归还多收的钱款，是诚实行为，画√；3.捡到他人财物主动上交，是诚实行为，画√；4.用虚假价格标签欺骗，属于不诚实行为，画×；5.捡到物品主动寻找失主，是诚实行为，画√。
【答案】1.× 2.√ 3.√ 4.× 5.√
【知识点】诚实行为判断、道德行为辨析
【点评】本题结合生活实例考查对诚实行为的理解，贴近日常，帮助学生区分诚实与不诚实的行为，树立诚信意识。
【难度系数】0.8

（二）木木在“诚信小铺”购物。选择合适的句子补全对话，有一项多余。
A. Can I help you?
B. Here you are.
C. I only need 3 yuan in change.
D. Yes, I did.
E. Please give me ten yuan.
F. I will try my best to be honest.
Shopkeeper: Hello! Welcome to our Honesty Shop. 1.
Mumu: Yes, please. I want to buy three notebooks for my friend.
Shopkeeper: 2. 27 yuan, please.
Mumu: Here's 30 yuan.
Shopkeeper: Thank you. Here's your change—5 yuan.
Mumu: Wait! You gave me two extra yuan. 3.
Shopkeeper: Oh, thank you! You are very honest. Did you notice that right away?
Mumu: 4. I wouldn't feel good if I kept the extra money.
Shopkeeper: Well done! Being honest makes everyone feel good.
Mumu: Yes! I learned that from my mum. 5.
Shopkeeper: Great! You are a good boy. Please come again!

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. F

【分析】首先通读对话，明确场景为“诚信小铺”购物的补全对话，需结合上下文语境及句子含义逐一选择：1. 店主开场后询问顾客需求，需选服务类问句；2. 店主收完钱后递找零，需选递东西的表达；3. 木木发现多拿零钱，需说明自己所需零钱金额；4. 针对一般疑问句需用Yes/No回答；5. 结合前文提到的“从妈妈那学到”，需表达自己的诚信态度。
【解析】1. 店主问候后询问顾客是否需要帮助，A选项“Can I help you?”符合服务场景的常用表达，故选A；2. 店主收到30元后找零，需将找零递给顾客，B选项“Here you are.”符合递东西的语境，故选B；3. 木木发现店主多给了2元，说明自己只需要3元零钱，C选项“I only need 3 yuan in change.”符合语境，故选C；4. 店主问“Did you notice that right away?”（你马上注意到了吗？），一般疑问句需用Yes/No回答，D选项“Yes, I did.”符合，故选D；5. 木木提到从妈妈那学到诚信，需表达自己会尽力保持诚实，F选项“I will try my best to be honest.”符合语境，故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.F
【知识点】补全对话，日常交际用语
【点评】本题以“诚信小铺”购物为场景，考查学生对日常交际用语的理解与运用，贴近生活实际，学生易结合语境完成选择，能引导学生体会诚信的重要性。
【难度系数】0.7

（三）木木在“诚信小铺”了解到了“诚实日”的故事。根据首字母提示，补全短文。
April Fool's Day is on April 1st. On that day, people play tricks(恶作剧) on each other.
But do you know Honesty Day? It is on April 30th. Mr Hirsh Goldberg 1. s this day. He wanted to encourage(鼓励) people to be 2. h. On Honesty Day, you must 3. a all questions truthfully(诚实地). Mr Goldberg 4. w a book about lies. He said that a person tells about 200 lies a day. Some lies are white lies(善意的谎言), like saying "I'm fine" when you are not. He 5. f that nurses are the most honest people. But salespeople and politicians(政客) tell the most 6. l. On Honesty Day, Mr Goldberg gives prizes(奖品) to honest people.

1. started 2. honest 3. answer 4. wrote 5. found 6. lies

【分析】首先通读短文，明确短文围绕“诚实日”的由来及相关内容展开，理解每个空所在句子的句意；再结合首字母提示，同时考虑词汇的固定搭配、时态等语法知识，逐一确定每个空应填的单词。
【解析】1. 句意：Hirsh Goldberg先生创立了这个（诚实）日子，首字母为s，句子时态为一般过去时，故填started；2. 句意：他想鼓励人们诚实，结合诚实日的主题，首字母为h，故填honest；3. 句意：在诚实日，你必须诚实地回答所有问题，固定搭配answer questions，首字母为a，故填answer；4. 句意：Goldberg先生写了一本关于谎言的书，首字母为w，write a book的过去式为wrote，故填wrote；5. 句意：他发现护士是最诚实的人，首字母为f，find的过去式为found，故填found；6. 句意：但销售人员和政客说最多的谎言，首字母为l，lie的复数形式为lies，故填lies。
【答案】1. started 2. honest 3. answer 4. wrote 5. found 6. lies
【知识点】英语首字母填空，一般过去时，固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语首字母填空题，考查学生对词汇、语境及语法知识的综合运用能力，需结合上下文逻辑和首字母提示准确填写单词，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5