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Ⅳ.阅读与表达
人与自我
积极向上
「2026辽宁鞍山期末」
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
For teenagers, growing up is a good thing, but it is also a painful experience in their lives. Many changes happen in those short years, including physical and emotional (情感的) changes. They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence. Well, what are the changes?
Teenagers will find a lot of small changes in their bodies. There is an increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on. They begin to worry about all these changes in their bodies, and to check whether they are developing normally. They will continue comparing themselves with other teenagers.
In primary school, children usually wore what their parents gave them, and never thought about the style of the clothes. But now, they will think about how they look in others' eyes. They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others. And sometimes they will even have arguments with their parents about the clothes they should wear.
Teenagers hope to be accepted by others and want to have several true friends. Whether they are popular or not will become a very important part in their lives. Sometimes they will compare with each other to see who has the most friends.
However, as a teenager, whatever problems you have, remember to talk to your parents, teachers, friends or anyone that can share your worries and give you advice. Teenage life is a wonderful time. Enjoy it!
9. How will teenagers feel in the face of the changes?
10. What changes do teenagers have in their bodies?
11. Why do teenagers think about the style of the clothes?
12. How can we enjoy the teenage life? Write 30 words or more.
人与自我
积极向上
「2026辽宁鞍山期末」
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
For teenagers, growing up is a good thing, but it is also a painful experience in their lives. Many changes happen in those short years, including physical and emotional (情感的) changes. They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence. Well, what are the changes?
Teenagers will find a lot of small changes in their bodies. There is an increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on. They begin to worry about all these changes in their bodies, and to check whether they are developing normally. They will continue comparing themselves with other teenagers.
In primary school, children usually wore what their parents gave them, and never thought about the style of the clothes. But now, they will think about how they look in others' eyes. They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others. And sometimes they will even have arguments with their parents about the clothes they should wear.
Teenagers hope to be accepted by others and want to have several true friends. Whether they are popular or not will become a very important part in their lives. Sometimes they will compare with each other to see who has the most friends.
However, as a teenager, whatever problems you have, remember to talk to your parents, teachers, friends or anyone that can share your worries and give you advice. Teenage life is a wonderful time. Enjoy it!
9. How will teenagers feel in the face of the changes?
They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.
10. What changes do teenagers have in their bodies?
An increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.
11. Why do teenagers think about the style of the clothes?
Because they have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.
12. How can we enjoy the teenage life? Write 30 words or more.
Teenage life is colorful and we have friends to share our joys and sadness with, which makes us less stressed. And it's the best time for us to learn different kinds of knowledge to form the base of further study./When we have problems during growing up, we should talk to parents, teachers or friends. They can share our worries and give us good advice. We should also accept changes and value our teenage time.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要讨论了青少年在成长过程中会面临的诸多变化,包括身体和情感方面的变化,以及这些变化带来的影响,同时给出了应对问题的建议并鼓励青少年享受青少年生活。
9.They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence. 根据“They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.”可知答案。
10.An increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on. 根据“There is an increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.”可知答案。
11.Because they have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others. 根据“They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.”可知答案。
12.Teenage life is colorful and we have friends to share our joys and sadness with, which makes us less stressed. And it's the best time for us to learn different kinds of knowledge to form the base of further study./When we have problems during growing up, we should talk to parents, teachers or friends. They can share our worries and give us good advice. We should also accept changes and value our teenage time. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。
9.They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence. 根据“They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.”可知答案。
10.An increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on. 根据“There is an increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.”可知答案。
11.Because they have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others. 根据“They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.”可知答案。
12.Teenage life is colorful and we have friends to share our joys and sadness with, which makes us less stressed. And it's the best time for us to learn different kinds of knowledge to form the base of further study./When we have problems during growing up, we should talk to parents, teachers or friends. They can share our worries and give us good advice. We should also accept changes and value our teenage time. 开放性试题,言之有理即可。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文把握主旨（青少年成长中的变化及应对建议）；2. 针对9-11题的细节问题，定位原文对应语句提取关键信息；3. 12题为开放性试题，结合文章最后一段建议及主旨，组织符合要求的语句，满足词数要求。
【解析】
9题：根据短文第一段“They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.”直接提取答案；10题：根据短文第二段“There is an increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.”提取关键信息；11题：根据短文第三段“They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.”提取原因；12题：结合文章最后一段的应对建议，组织言之有理且符合词数要求的语句作答。
【答案】
9.They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.
10.An increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.
11.Because they have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.
12.When we have problems during growing up, we should talk to parents, teachers or friends. They can share our worries and give us good advice. We should also accept changes and value our teenage time.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题围绕青少年成长话题，考查学生的细节信息定位能力和语言组织能力，贴近学生生活，难度适中，符合期末考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读短文把握主旨（青少年成长中的变化及应对建议）；2. 针对9-11题的细节问题，定位原文对应语句提取关键信息；3. 12题为开放性试题，结合文章最后一段建议及主旨，组织符合要求的语句，满足词数要求。
【解析】
9题：根据短文第一段“They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.”直接提取答案；10题：根据短文第二段“There is an increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.”提取关键信息；11题：根据短文第三段“They will have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.”提取原因；12题：结合文章最后一段的应对建议，组织言之有理且符合词数要求的语句作答。
【答案】
9.They will feel confused and afraid, and even lose confidence.
10.An increase in height and weight, changes in voice, skin and so on.
11.Because they have a strong wish to look good and be admired by others.
12.When we have problems during growing up, we should talk to parents, teachers or friends. They can share our worries and give us good advice. We should also accept changes and value our teenage time.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题围绕青少年成长话题，考查学生的细节信息定位能力和语言组织能力，贴近学生生活，难度适中，符合期末考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
