五、根据短文内容及所给汉语提示,补全短文。
Jane is thirteen years old and lives in New York. She 1. (通常起得早) so that she can go running before school. She runs for an hour every day. She keeps running because she wants to get the first place in this year's school running race. Jane likes ping-pong very much. She 2. (经常打乒乓球)with her friends in the sports hall on Saturdays. She is also interested in music but she 3. (从不练习)singing in her free time. And she 4. (通常)to a museum with her friends. Jane 5. (几乎不看电视)because she spends most of her time doing things outside. But she 6. (有时候待在家里)to draw pictures if the weather is rainy. Jane 7. (经常购物)with her mother, but she 8. (很少买)unhealthy food.
Jane is thirteen years old and lives in New York. She 1. (通常起得早) so that she can go running before school. She runs for an hour every day. She keeps running because she wants to get the first place in this year's school running race. Jane likes ping-pong very much. She 2. (经常打乒乓球)with her friends in the sports hall on Saturdays. She is also interested in music but she 3. (从不练习)singing in her free time. And she 4. (通常)to a museum with her friends. Jane 5. (几乎不看电视)because she spends most of her time doing things outside. But she 6. (有时候待在家里)to draw pictures if the weather is rainy. Jane 7. (经常购物)with her mother, but she 8. (很少买)unhealthy food.
答案
1. usually gets up early
2. often plays ping-pong
3. never practices/practises
4. usually goes
5. hardly ever watches TV
6. sometimes stays at home
7. often goes shopping
8. seldom buys
2. often plays ping-pong
3. never practices/practises
4. usually goes
5. hardly ever watches TV
6. sometimes stays at home
7. often goes shopping
8. seldom buys
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题,描述人物日常习惯,解题思路为:1. 确定时态:因描述日常习惯,用一般现在时;2. 结合汉语提示回忆对应英语短语;3. 注意主语为第三人称单数时,动词需变第三人称单数形式;4. 核对短语搭配的正确性,确保符合语境。
【解析】
1. 主语she是第三人称单数,“通常”对应频度副词usually,“起床早”为固定短语get up early,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式gets,故填usually gets up early;
2. “经常”对应often,“打乒乓球”为固定短语play ping-pong,主语she,动词用plays,故填often plays ping-pong;
3. “从不”对应never,“练习”为practice,主语she,动词用practices/practises,故填never practices/practises;
4. “通常”对应usually,“去博物馆”为固定短语go to a museum,主语she,动词用goes,故填usually goes;
5. “几乎不”对应hardly ever,“看电视”为固定短语watch TV,主语she,动词用watches,故填hardly ever watches TV;
6. “有时候”对应sometimes,“待在家里”为固定短语stay at home,主语she,动词用stays,故填sometimes stays at home;
7. “经常”对应often,“购物”为固定短语go shopping,主语she,动词用goes,故填often goes shopping;
8. “很少”对应seldom,“买”为buy,主语she,动词用buys,故填seldom buys。
【答案】
1. usually gets up early
2. often plays ping-pong
3. never practices/practises
4. usually goes
5. hardly ever watches TV
6. sometimes stays at home
7. often goes shopping
8. seldom buys
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词短语、频度副词
【点评】
本题考查日常活动的英语表达,涉及频度副词、常用动词短语及一般现在时的第三人称单数变化,属于基础题型,需掌握基础短语与时态规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为英语补全短文题,描述人物日常习惯,解题思路为:1. 确定时态:因描述日常习惯,用一般现在时;2. 结合汉语提示回忆对应英语短语;3. 注意主语为第三人称单数时,动词需变第三人称单数形式;4. 核对短语搭配的正确性,确保符合语境。
【解析】
1. 主语she是第三人称单数,“通常”对应频度副词usually,“起床早”为固定短语get up early,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式gets,故填usually gets up early;
2. “经常”对应often,“打乒乓球”为固定短语play ping-pong,主语she,动词用plays,故填often plays ping-pong;
3. “从不”对应never,“练习”为practice,主语she,动词用practices/practises,故填never practices/practises;
4. “通常”对应usually,“去博物馆”为固定短语go to a museum,主语she,动词用goes,故填usually goes;
5. “几乎不”对应hardly ever,“看电视”为固定短语watch TV,主语she,动词用watches,故填hardly ever watches TV;
6. “有时候”对应sometimes,“待在家里”为固定短语stay at home,主语she,动词用stays,故填sometimes stays at home;
7. “经常”对应often,“购物”为固定短语go shopping,主语she,动词用goes,故填often goes shopping;
8. “很少”对应seldom,“买”为buy,主语she,动词用buys,故填seldom buys。
【答案】
1. usually gets up early
2. often plays ping-pong
3. never practices/practises
4. usually goes
5. hardly ever watches TV
6. sometimes stays at home
7. often goes shopping
8. seldom buys
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词短语、频度副词
【点评】
本题考查日常活动的英语表达,涉及频度副词、常用动词短语及一般现在时的第三人称单数变化,属于基础题型,需掌握基础短语与时态规则。
【难度系数】
0.3
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