2026年暑假生活重庆出版社七年级合订本A版第118页答案
一、语法选择。
Everyone has their own favorite things, such as a book or
toy. I have a handcrafted model car that I have had since I was 7 years old. Every time I hold it, I feel warmth.
It was a cool spring day on my seventh birth-day. I was so
that I jumped when I received a gift from my parents. It was a model car set to put together. They chose it because they knew I liked
. It was hard, so my parents encouraged me and offered
help. We spent three hours
on it. We
happy and connected. Finally, we completed it
.
I think
great to have such a birthday! I’ve kept the car for five years
it means a lot. It reminds me
the love from my parents.
(
)1. A. a B. an C. the
(
)2. A. excite B. excited C. exciting
(
)3. A. car B. cars C. cars’
(
)4. A. they B. them C. their
(
)5. A. work B. worked C. working
(
)6. A. feel B. felt C. have felt
(
)7. A. success B. successful C. successfully
(
)8. A. that B. it C. this
(
)9. A. because B. but C. or
(
)10. A. of B. on C. in

答案

1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCBAA

解析

【分析】本题为英语语法选择题,需结合冠词、形容词、名词、代词、非谓语动词、时态、副词、代词、连词、介词等基础语法知识,先通读全文理解语境,再逐空分析语法规则和句意,选出正确选项。
【解析】1. 空格后toy为可数名词单数,表泛指且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故选A。2. 修饰主语I(人)需用ed结尾的形容词excited,exciting修饰物,excite为动词,故选B。3. 此处表“汽车”这类事物,用名词复数cars,故选B。4. 修饰名词help需用形容词性物主代词their,they为主格,them为宾格,故选C。5. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.,故用working,选C。6. 全文叙述过去的事,用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,选B。7. 修饰动词completed需用副词successfully,success为名词,successful为形容词,选C。8. 固定句型think it + adj. + to do sth.,it作形式宾语,故选B。9. 空格后说明保存五年的原因,用连词because,but表转折,or表选择,选A。10. 固定搭配remind sb. of sth.(使某人想起某事),故选A。
【答案】1-5 ABBCC 6-10 BCBAA
【知识点】冠词用法;形容词与副词;代词;时态;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础语法,涵盖多种高频考点,需结合语境和语法规则逐一判断,题型常规,难度适中,适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 吉姆非常喜欢汉堡包和炸鱼薯条。
Jim likes hamburgers and
very much.
2. 晚饭后,我洗碗或者打扫我的卧室。
After dinner, I either
or clean my bedroom.
3. 这些洋葱是紫色的,味道很好。
These
are purple and they
.
4. 她得到一个满是苹果和梨的篮子。
She gets a basket
apples and pears.
5. 我想要一个奶油蛋糕。
I
cream on it.
6. 我认为吃太多糖果会对人们的健康有害。
I think eating
candy can do harm to people's health.
7. 我午餐经常吃一些鸡肉和蔬菜。
I often
some chicken and vegeta- bles
.
8. 你应该设法在做每件事之前都仔细思考。
You should
think carefully before you do everything.
9. 饭前洗手是很好的,因为这有助于你保持健康。
wash your hands before meals because it helps you keep healthy.
10. 他每天在英语方面花很多时间。

答案

1. fish and chips
2. do the dishes
3. onions; taste good
4. full of
5. would like a cake with
6. too much
7. have; for lunch
8. try to
9. It's good to
10. 题干信息不全,无法作答

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,解题思路如下:1. 准确理解每个句子的汉语含义,明确需填写的内容;2. 回忆对应的英语固定短语、常用句型,同时注意名词单复数、动词时态、介词搭配等语法细节;3. 核对填入内容是否符合每空一词的要求,确保句意通顺、语法正确。
【解析】
1. 汉语“炸鱼薯条”对应固定英语短语fish and chips,符合三个空的要求;
2. 汉语“洗碗”的固定表达为do the dishes,主语是I,一般现在时用动词原形;
3. “这些”后接可数名词复数,“洋葱”的复数是onions;“味道很好”对应taste good,主语they用动词原形;
4. 表示“满是”的固定短语full of,作定语修饰basket;
5. “想要”用would like,“奶油蛋糕”是a cake with cream,with表示“带有”;
6. “太多”修饰不可数名词candy,用too much;
7. 表示“吃”用have,“午餐”对应for lunch;
8. “设法”的固定短语try to,情态动词should后接动词原形;
9. 固定句型It's good to do sth.表示“做某事是很好的”;
10. 题干信息不全,无法作答。
【答案】
1. fish and chips
2. do the dishes
3. onions; taste good
4. full of
5. would like a cake with
6. too much
7. have; for lunch
8. try to
9. It's good to
10. 题干信息不全,无法作答
【知识点】
英语固定短语、常用句型、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础短语、句型的运用,需学生积累常用固定搭配,注意语法细节,整体难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
时尚口语
日常口语随口练
1. Let’s face it.
面对现实吧。
例如:Let’s face it. We’re not going to win。面对现实吧。我们赢不了的。
2. Let’s get started.
咱们开始干吧。
例如:Don’t just talk. Let’s get started. 别说话了,我们开始干吧。
He spends
time on English every day.

答案

a lot of

解析

【分析】首先理解句子含义:他每天在英语上花费很多时间。需要填写修饰不可数名词time的表示“许多”的短语,结合常用英语表达,a lot of可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,符合此处语境。
【解析】句子结构为“spend + 时间 + on + 某事”,time是不可数名词,需用能修饰不可数名词的表示“大量”的短语,a lot of符合要求,故填入该短语。
【答案】a lot of
【知识点】数量短语;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查日常英语中表示数量的常用短语,结合语境和名词属性即可选出正确答案,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8