三、动词填空。(每小题1分,共20分)
1. (2025·无锡市惠山区期中)—What did Yang Ying say?
—She said they
2. Yuan Longping who made great contributions to developing hybrid rice is worth
3. The old couple insist on
4. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)100-metre hurdles champion Liu Jingyang amazed everyone at the 2025 National Games by winning the gold medal with 12.75 seconds,
5. —Our teacher asked us to write an article about our daily lives.
—I hope you can take your time
6. —What were you doing when the theft happened?
—I was in a hurry
7. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)—Why do you look so surprised, Millie?
—Because I
8. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)On December 18th, Hainan Free Trade Port(FTP) introduced a key policy named “whole-island customs closure(全岛封关)”, which
9. (2026·泰州市高港区期中)
10. Not only the teachers but also one of their students
11. (2026·无锡市期末模拟)
12. (2026·无锡市惠山区期中)
13. —After listening to Musk's speech, I make up my mind
—Yeah! He is really an inspiration to us all.
14. Mistakes are good teachers. If you are willing to risk
15. (2025·无锡市期末学情调研)On August 21, 1911, Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, today one of the most famous paintings in the world,
16. (2025·泰州市靖江期末)It's really wise of you
17. —Were you required
—Yes. However, the internet made it possible for me to work from home.
18. The highly expected video game “Black Myth: Wu Kong”
19. —The newspaper says all the museums will be open for free soon. Do you know that?
—Yes. But the local government
20. (2025·泰州市靖江期末)—We didn't see you at the party last night, Mike. We
—Oh, sorry. I forgot all about it.
1. (2025·无锡市惠山区期中)—What did Yang Ying say?
—She said they
would have
(have) a school trip next weekend.2. Yuan Longping who made great contributions to developing hybrid rice is worth
respecting
(respect).3. The old couple insist on
living
(live) in a small village among the mountains so that they can get closer to nature.4. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)100-metre hurdles champion Liu Jingyang amazed everyone at the 2025 National Games by winning the gold medal with 12.75 seconds,
setting
(set) a new record.5. —Our teacher asked us to write an article about our daily lives.
—I hope you can take your time
to write
(write) a good one.6. —What were you doing when the theft happened?
—I was in a hurry
to try
(try) out for the school basketball team.7. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)—Why do you look so surprised, Millie?
—Because I
was mistaken
(mistake) for my twin sister by my teacher just now.8. (2026·泰州市姜堰区期末)On December 18th, Hainan Free Trade Port(FTP) introduced a key policy named “whole-island customs closure(全岛封关)”, which
was considered
(consider) to be an important milestone in the China's opening-up drive.9. (2026·泰州市高港区期中)
Born
(bear) in London in 1934, Goodall developed a deep love for animals as a child.10. Not only the teachers but also one of their students
was invited
(invite) to attend the concert last Monday.11. (2026·无锡市期末模拟)
Not receiving
(not receive) housework education at a young age results in the lack of empathy ability in adulthood.12. (2026·无锡市惠山区期中)
To provide
(provide) a feeling of harmony for their children, the couple would rather paint the wall blue.13. —After listening to Musk's speech, I make up my mind
to invent
(invent) something to change the world.—Yeah! He is really an inspiration to us all.
14. Mistakes are good teachers. If you are willing to risk
making
(make) mistakes to realize your wishes, and able to learn from mistakes, success will come to you.15. (2025·无锡市期末学情调研)On August 21, 1911, Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa, today one of the most famous paintings in the world,
was stolen
(steal) right off the wall of the Louvre.16. (2025·泰州市靖江期末)It's really wise of you
to join
(join) the Reading Club. You have so many friends now.17. —Were you required
to stay
(stay) at home when you returned home?—Yes. However, the internet made it possible for me to work from home.
18. The highly expected video game “Black Myth: Wu Kong”
based
(base) on ancient Chinese classic “Journey to the West” was shown worldwide online on August 20th, 2024, exciting gamers rapidly around the world.19. —The newspaper says all the museums will be open for free soon. Do you know that?
—Yes. But the local government
hasn't confirmed
(not confirm) it yet. Let's just wait and see.20. (2025·泰州市靖江期末)—We didn't see you at the party last night, Mike. We
were expecting
(expect) you all the time.—Oh, sorry. I forgot all about it.
答案
1. would have 2. respecting 3. living 4. setting 5. to write 6. to try 7. was mistaken 8. was considered 9. Born 10. was invited 11. Not receiving 12. To provide 13. to invent 14. making 15. was stolen 16. to join 17. to stay 18. based 19. hasn't confirmed 20. were expecting
解析
【分析】
本题为初中英语动词填空题,主要考察动词的时态、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)、被动语态、主谓一致等核心语法。解题时需先分析句子语境、时间标志、固定搭配及句子结构,再确定动词的正确形式:1. 宾语从句时态呼应,主句过去时,从句表将来用过去将来时;2. 固定搭配be worth doing;3. 介词后接动名词;4. 现在分词作结果状语;5. 固定搭配take time to do;6. 固定搭配be in a hurry to do;7. 一般过去时的被动语态;8. 定语从句的被动语态;9. 过去分词作状语;10. not only...but also的就近原则及一般过去时被动;11. 动名词作主语的否定形式;12. 不定式作目的状语;13. 固定搭配make up one's mind to do;14. 固定搭配risk doing;15. 一般过去时的被动语态;16. 固定句式It's + adj + of sb to do;17. 固定搭配be required to do;18. 过去分词作定语;19. 现在完成时(标志词yet);20. 过去进行时(标志词all the time)。
【解析】
1. 主句为一般过去时,宾语从句时间状语next weekend表将来,故用过去将来时would have。
2. 固定搭配be worth doing,意为“值得做某事”,故填respecting。
3. 介词on后接动名词,insist on doing意为“坚持做某事”,故填living。
4. 现在分词作结果状语,逻辑主语为前面的事件,故填setting。
5. 固定搭配take time to do sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填to write。
6. 固定搭配be in a hurry to do sth,意为“匆忙做某事”,故填to try。
7. 主语I与mistake是被动关系,时间状语just now用一般过去时,故填was mistaken。
8. 定语从句中which指代policy,与consider是被动关系,时间为过去,故填was considered。
9. 过去分词作状语,be born in为固定搭配,省略be动词,故填Born。
10. not only...but also遵循就近原则,主语为one of their students,与invite是被动关系,时间last Monday用一般过去时,故填was invited。
11. 动名词作主语,否定形式在动名词前加Not,故填Not receiving。
12. 不定式作目的状语,意为“为了给孩子提供和谐感”,故填To provide。
13. 固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth,意为“下定决心做某事”,故填to invent。
14. 固定搭配risk doing sth,意为“冒险做某事”,故填making。
15. 主语Mona Lisa与steal是被动关系,时间1911用一般过去时,故填was stolen。
16. 固定句式It's + adj + of sb to do sth,意为“某人做某事是……的”,故填to join。
17. 固定搭配be required to do sth,意为“被要求做某事”,故填to stay。
18. 过去分词作定语,be based on意为“以……为基础”,省略be动词,故填based。
19. 时间状语yet是现在完成时的标志,否定形式为hasn't confirmed,故填hasn't confirmed。
20. 时间状语all the time用于过去进行时,主语为we,故填were expecting。
【答案】
1. would have 2. respecting 3. living 4. setting 5. to write 6. to try 7. was mistaken 8. was considered 9. Born 10. was invited 11. Not receiving 12. To provide 13. to invent 14. making 15. was stolen 16. to join 17. to stay 18. based 19. hasn't confirmed 20. were expecting
【知识点】
动词时态、非谓语动词、被动语态
【点评】
本题综合考察初中英语核心语法中的动词相关考点,涵盖时态、非谓语、被动语态、主谓一致等,是期中期末常见的基础题型,需掌握固定搭配和语法规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为初中英语动词填空题,主要考察动词的时态、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)、被动语态、主谓一致等核心语法。解题时需先分析句子语境、时间标志、固定搭配及句子结构,再确定动词的正确形式:1. 宾语从句时态呼应,主句过去时,从句表将来用过去将来时;2. 固定搭配be worth doing;3. 介词后接动名词;4. 现在分词作结果状语;5. 固定搭配take time to do;6. 固定搭配be in a hurry to do;7. 一般过去时的被动语态;8. 定语从句的被动语态;9. 过去分词作状语;10. not only...but also的就近原则及一般过去时被动;11. 动名词作主语的否定形式;12. 不定式作目的状语;13. 固定搭配make up one's mind to do;14. 固定搭配risk doing;15. 一般过去时的被动语态;16. 固定句式It's + adj + of sb to do;17. 固定搭配be required to do;18. 过去分词作定语;19. 现在完成时(标志词yet);20. 过去进行时(标志词all the time)。
【解析】
1. 主句为一般过去时,宾语从句时间状语next weekend表将来,故用过去将来时would have。
2. 固定搭配be worth doing,意为“值得做某事”,故填respecting。
3. 介词on后接动名词,insist on doing意为“坚持做某事”,故填living。
4. 现在分词作结果状语,逻辑主语为前面的事件,故填setting。
5. 固定搭配take time to do sth,意为“花费时间做某事”,故填to write。
6. 固定搭配be in a hurry to do sth,意为“匆忙做某事”,故填to try。
7. 主语I与mistake是被动关系,时间状语just now用一般过去时,故填was mistaken。
8. 定语从句中which指代policy,与consider是被动关系,时间为过去,故填was considered。
9. 过去分词作状语,be born in为固定搭配,省略be动词,故填Born。
10. not only...but also遵循就近原则,主语为one of their students,与invite是被动关系,时间last Monday用一般过去时,故填was invited。
11. 动名词作主语,否定形式在动名词前加Not,故填Not receiving。
12. 不定式作目的状语,意为“为了给孩子提供和谐感”,故填To provide。
13. 固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth,意为“下定决心做某事”,故填to invent。
14. 固定搭配risk doing sth,意为“冒险做某事”,故填making。
15. 主语Mona Lisa与steal是被动关系,时间1911用一般过去时,故填was stolen。
16. 固定句式It's + adj + of sb to do sth,意为“某人做某事是……的”,故填to join。
17. 固定搭配be required to do sth,意为“被要求做某事”,故填to stay。
18. 过去分词作定语,be based on意为“以……为基础”,省略be动词,故填based。
19. 时间状语yet是现在完成时的标志,否定形式为hasn't confirmed,故填hasn't confirmed。
20. 时间状语all the time用于过去进行时,主语为we,故填were expecting。
【答案】
1. would have 2. respecting 3. living 4. setting 5. to write 6. to try 7. was mistaken 8. was considered 9. Born 10. was invited 11. Not receiving 12. To provide 13. to invent 14. making 15. was stolen 16. to join 17. to stay 18. based 19. hasn't confirmed 20. were expecting
【知识点】
动词时态、非谓语动词、被动语态
【点评】
本题综合考察初中英语核心语法中的动词相关考点,涵盖时态、非谓语、被动语态、主谓一致等,是期中期末常见的基础题型,需掌握固定搭配和语法规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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