八、阅读理解。
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生活与学习 学校生活
说明文 ★★
[2026黄石模拟]Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term. Let's take a look at his school schedule(课程表) on Mondays.

Time Subject
8:00 a.m. —8:40 a.m. Maths Mr Wang
8:55 a.m. —9:35 a.m. English Mrs White
9:50 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Chinese Miss Zhang
10:45 a.m. —11:25 a.m. Science Ms Wu
11:25 a.m. —12:15 p.m. Lunchtime
12:15 p.m. —2:00 p.m. Rest(休息) time
2:00 p.m. —2:40 p.m. History Mrs Lee
2:55 p.m. —3:35 p.m. PE Ms Liu
3:50 p.m. —4:30 p.m. Music Mr Green
1. What grade is Li Ming in?
A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7.
C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9.
2.(创新考法·信息还原)Which word is suitable(合适的)for “▲”?
A. Colour B. Student
C. Number D. Teacher
3. What may Li Ming do between 11:25 a.m. and 12:15 p.m.?
A. Have lunch. B. Have PE class.
C. Have science class. D. Have history class.
4.(创新考法·图片理解)Which subject must Li Ming like if he likes Ms Liu's class?
A.
C.
5. What can we know from the material?
A. Li Ming's PE teacher is Mr White.
B. Li Ming has an art lesson on Mondays.
C. The last lesson is music on Mondays.
D. Li Ming has a science lesson at 10:30 a.m.
主题群 子主题 语篇类型 难度
生活与学习 学校生活
[2026黄石模拟]Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term. Let's take a look at his school schedule(课程表) on Mondays.
Time Subject
Teacher
▲8:00 a.m. —8:40 a.m. Maths Mr Wang
8:55 a.m. —9:35 a.m. English Mrs White
9:50 a.m. —10:30 a.m. Chinese Miss Zhang
10:45 a.m. —11:25 a.m. Science Ms Wu
11:25 a.m. —12:15 p.m. Lunchtime
12:15 p.m. —2:00 p.m. Rest(休息) time
2:00 p.m. —2:40 p.m. History Mrs Lee
2:55 p.m. —3:35 p.m. PE Ms Liu
3:50 p.m. —4:30 p.m. Music Mr Green
1. What grade is Li Ming in?
A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7.
C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9.
2.(创新考法·信息还原)Which word is suitable(合适的)for “▲”?
A. Colour B. Student
C. Number D. Teacher
3. What may Li Ming do between 11:25 a.m. and 12:15 p.m.?
A. Have lunch. B. Have PE class.
C. Have science class. D. Have history class.
4.(创新考法·图片理解)Which subject must Li Ming like if he likes Ms Liu's class?
A.
C.
5. What can we know from the material?
A. Li Ming's PE teacher is Mr White.
B. Li Ming has an art lesson on Mondays.
C. The last lesson is music on Mondays.
D. Li Ming has a science lesson at 10:30 a.m.
答案
1. B 推理判断题。根据“Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term.”可知,他是七年级学生。
2. D 信息还原题。表格第三列列出了Mr Wang、Mrs White、Miss Zhang等称呼,均为老师,因此应填入Teacher。
3. A
4. D 图片理解题。课程表中Ms Liu负责的科目是体育课,因此如果李明喜欢Ms Liu的课,他一定喜欢体育。
5. C
2. D 信息还原题。表格第三列列出了Mr Wang、Mrs White、Miss Zhang等称呼,均为老师,因此应填入Teacher。
3. A
4. D 图片理解题。课程表中Ms Liu负责的科目是体育课,因此如果李明喜欢Ms Liu的课,他一定喜欢体育。
5. C
解析
【分析】这是一篇关于李明周一课程表的英语阅读理解题,包含推理判断、信息还原、细节理解、图片理解等题型。解题时需先通读语篇把握核心信息,再针对每道题的题干,定位到原文对应内容,逐一分析选项,排除错误答案后得出正确结论。
【解析】1. 推理判断题:根据原文“Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term.”可知,初中一年级对应七年级,因此选B。2. 信息还原题:表格第三列列出的Mr Wang、Mrs White、Miss Zhang等均为老师的称呼,故空白处应填入Teacher,选D。3. 细节理解题:课程表显示11:25 a.m.—12:15 p.m.是Lunchtime,因此这段时间李明可能吃午饭,选A。4. 图片理解题:课程表中Ms Liu对应的科目是PE(体育),若李明喜欢Ms Liu的课,则他一定喜欢体育,对应选项D。5. 细节理解题:A项PE老师是Ms Liu而非Mr White;B项课程表无美术课;C项周一最后一节课是音乐,正确;D项科学课开始时间为10:45 a.m.而非10:30 a.m.,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题以课程表为语篇载体,考查学生提取信息、逻辑推理及信息匹配的能力,题型符合初中英语考试常见命题形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 推理判断题:根据原文“Li Ming is in his first year of middle school this term.”可知,初中一年级对应七年级,因此选B。2. 信息还原题:表格第三列列出的Mr Wang、Mrs White、Miss Zhang等均为老师的称呼,故空白处应填入Teacher,选D。3. 细节理解题:课程表显示11:25 a.m.—12:15 p.m.是Lunchtime,因此这段时间李明可能吃午饭,选A。4. 图片理解题:课程表中Ms Liu对应的科目是PE(体育),若李明喜欢Ms Liu的课,则他一定喜欢体育,对应选项D。5. 细节理解题:A项PE老师是Ms Liu而非Mr White;B项课程表无美术课;C项周一最后一节课是音乐,正确;D项科学课开始时间为10:45 a.m.而非10:30 a.m.,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】本题以课程表为语篇载体,考查学生提取信息、逻辑推理及信息匹配的能力,题型符合初中英语考试常见命题形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
九、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

Children in England usually go to school when they are five years old. They must wear school uniforms at school. Kathy is a student in London. She usually wakes up between 6:30 a. m. and 7:00 a. m. Then she puts on her school uniform and has breakfast.
School days start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 3:30 p. m. Kathy usually goes to school at 8:00 a. m. It only takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school, so she is never late for school. In Kathy's school, every student must learn French and English. Kathy doesn't like French because it is not easy for her to learn it well.
After school, Kathy often goes to the art club(俱乐部). She likes drawing very much. And she is good at it.
1. Children in England start to go to school when they're six years old.
2. Children in England must wear school uniforms at school.
3. Kathy usually goes to school at 8:30 a. m.
4. Kathy finds that learning French well is easy.
5. Kathy is good at drawing.
Children in England usually go to school when they are five years old. They must wear school uniforms at school. Kathy is a student in London. She usually wakes up between 6:30 a. m. and 7:00 a. m. Then she puts on her school uniform and has breakfast.
School days start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 3:30 p. m. Kathy usually goes to school at 8:00 a. m. It only takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school, so she is never late for school. In Kathy's school, every student must learn French and English. Kathy doesn't like French because it is not easy for her to learn it well.
After school, Kathy often goes to the art club(俱乐部). She likes drawing very much. And she is good at it.
1. Children in England start to go to school when they're six years old.
2. Children in England must wear school uniforms at school.
3. Kathy usually goes to school at 8:30 a. m.
4. Kathy finds that learning French well is easy.
5. Kathy is good at drawing.
答案
1~5. FTFFT
解析
【分析】
本题是阅读理解的判断正误题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再逐题定位题目对应的原文内容,将题目表述与原文信息逐一对比,判断正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“Children in England usually go to school when they are five years old.”,可知英国孩子通常5岁上学,题目说6岁,故错误,填F。
2. 定位原文“They must wear school uniforms at school.”,可知英国孩子在学校必须穿校服,题目表述正确,填T。
3. 定位原文“Kathy usually goes to school at 8:00 a. m.”,可知Kathy通常8点上学,题目说8:30,故错误,填F。
4. 定位原文“Kathy doesn't like French because it is not easy for her to learn it well.”,可知Kathy觉得学好法语不容易,题目说容易,故错误,填F。
5. 定位原文“She likes drawing very much. And she is good at it.”,可知Kathy擅长画画,题目表述正确,填T。
【答案】
FTFFT
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解细节判断题,需学生准确定位原文信息,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.2
本题是阅读理解的判断正误题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再逐题定位题目对应的原文内容,将题目表述与原文信息逐一对比,判断正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“Children in England usually go to school when they are five years old.”,可知英国孩子通常5岁上学,题目说6岁,故错误,填F。
2. 定位原文“They must wear school uniforms at school.”,可知英国孩子在学校必须穿校服,题目表述正确,填T。
3. 定位原文“Kathy usually goes to school at 8:00 a. m.”,可知Kathy通常8点上学,题目说8:30,故错误,填F。
4. 定位原文“Kathy doesn't like French because it is not easy for her to learn it well.”,可知Kathy觉得学好法语不容易,题目说容易,故错误,填F。
5. 定位原文“She likes drawing very much. And she is good at it.”,可知Kathy擅长画画,题目表述正确,填T。
【答案】
FTFFT
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解细节判断题,需学生准确定位原文信息,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.2
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