Ⅰ. 短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, our school held a wonderful music festival. It was one of the 1.
My deskmate Li Ming took part in the festival 6.
the practice.
When 10.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, our school held a wonderful music festival. It was one of the 1.
biggest
(big) events this term. A 2. gifted
(gift) poet came to our show. He creates beautiful 3. lyrics
(lyric) for Chinese folk music. The poet 4. that/who
stands on the stage is also a great singer. We also invited a music-loving 5. policewoman
from the local police station. She shared her own stories with us through music.My deskmate Li Ming took part in the festival 6.
for
the first time. He loves music, and often 7. downloads
(download) songs online after class. To prepare for the show, he practised carefully for weeks. He invited three classmates 8. to sing
(sing) along with him. They practised together every day after school. They never felt 9. tired
(tire) duringthe practice.
When 10.
their
(they) turn came, Li Ming walked onto the stage bravely. He lost 11. himself
(he) in the music as he played. All the listeners were deeply touched. They cheered loudly 12. after
they finished the show. Li Ming learned a lot from this special experience. He knew that nothing is impossible 13. if
you keep trying your best. He became 14. more confident
(confident) than before. He hoped his music 15. will bring
(bring) people more happiness in the future.答案
1. biggest
2. gifted
3. lyrics
4. that/who
5. policewoman
6. for
7. downloads
8. to sing
9. tired
10. their
11. himself
12. after
13. if
14. more confident
15. will bring
2. gifted
3. lyrics
4. that/who
5. policewoman
6. for
7. downloads
8. to sing
9. tired
10. their
11. himself
12. after
13. if
14. more confident
15. will bring
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性转换解题。解题思路:1. 看到“one of the”结构,需用形容词最高级;2. 修饰名词用形容词,转换所给词词性;3. 可数名词表泛指用复数;4. 分析定语从句先行词及成分选关系代词;5. 根据语境和性别提示确定职业名词;6. 识别固定搭配;7. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时谓语动词变形;8. 识别“invite sb to do sth”固定结构;9. 系动词后接修饰人的形容词;10. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;11. 识别“lose oneself in”固定短语;12. 结合语境逻辑选连词;13. 根据从句逻辑选条件连词;14. “than”提示用形容词比较级;15. “in the future”提示用一般将来时。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词最高级:“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故填biggest;
2. 考查词性转换:此处修饰名词poet,需用形容词,gift的形容词形式为gifted(有天赋的),故填gifted;
3. 考查名词复数:lyric是可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数形式lyrics,故填lyrics;
4. 考查定语从句关系代词:先行词poet指人,在从句中作主语,可用who或that,故填that/who;
5. 考查名词:根据后文“she”及“local police station”,可知是女警察,故填policewoman;
6. 考查固定搭配:“for the first time”意为“第一次”,是固定短语,故填for;
7. 考查动词时态:主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填downloads;
8. 考查固定搭配:“invite sb to do sth”意为“邀请某人做某事”,故填to sing;
9. 考查形容词:feel是系动词,后接形容词,修饰人用tired(疲倦的),故填tired;
10. 考查代词:此处修饰名词turn,需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填their;
11. 考查反身代词:“lose oneself in”意为“沉浸于……”,主语是He,故填himself;
12. 考查连词:根据语境,听众在表演结束后欢呼,用after(在……之后),故填after;
13. 考查连词:此处表条件,意为“如果你尽最大努力”,用if,故填if;
14. 考查形容词比较级:句中“than”提示用比较级,confident的比较级是more confident,故填more confident;
15. 考查动词时态:“in the future”(在未来)提示用一般将来时,故填will bring。
【答案】
1. biggest 2. gifted 3. lyrics 4. that/who 5. policewoman 6. for 7. downloads 8. to sing 9. tired 10. their 11. himself 12. after 13. if 14. more confident 15. will bring
【知识点】
形容词最高级、定语从句、固定搭配
【点评】
本题综合考查英语词汇、语法及固定搭配的运用,需结合语境分析,是初中英语常见题型,侧重基础能力考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文填空题,需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性转换解题。解题思路:1. 看到“one of the”结构,需用形容词最高级;2. 修饰名词用形容词,转换所给词词性;3. 可数名词表泛指用复数;4. 分析定语从句先行词及成分选关系代词;5. 根据语境和性别提示确定职业名词;6. 识别固定搭配;7. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时谓语动词变形;8. 识别“invite sb to do sth”固定结构;9. 系动词后接修饰人的形容词;10. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;11. 识别“lose oneself in”固定短语;12. 结合语境逻辑选连词;13. 根据从句逻辑选条件连词;14. “than”提示用形容词比较级;15. “in the future”提示用一般将来时。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词最高级:“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”,故填biggest;
2. 考查词性转换:此处修饰名词poet,需用形容词,gift的形容词形式为gifted(有天赋的),故填gifted;
3. 考查名词复数:lyric是可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数形式lyrics,故填lyrics;
4. 考查定语从句关系代词:先行词poet指人,在从句中作主语,可用who或that,故填that/who;
5. 考查名词:根据后文“she”及“local police station”,可知是女警察,故填policewoman;
6. 考查固定搭配:“for the first time”意为“第一次”,是固定短语,故填for;
7. 考查动词时态:主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填downloads;
8. 考查固定搭配:“invite sb to do sth”意为“邀请某人做某事”,故填to sing;
9. 考查形容词:feel是系动词,后接形容词,修饰人用tired(疲倦的),故填tired;
10. 考查代词:此处修饰名词turn,需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填their;
11. 考查反身代词:“lose oneself in”意为“沉浸于……”,主语是He,故填himself;
12. 考查连词:根据语境,听众在表演结束后欢呼,用after(在……之后),故填after;
13. 考查连词:此处表条件,意为“如果你尽最大努力”,用if,故填if;
14. 考查形容词比较级:句中“than”提示用比较级,confident的比较级是more confident,故填more confident;
15. 考查动词时态:“in the future”(在未来)提示用一般将来时,故填will bring。
【答案】
1. biggest 2. gifted 3. lyrics 4. that/who 5. policewoman 6. for 7. downloads 8. to sing 9. tired 10. their 11. himself 12. after 13. if 14. more confident 15. will bring
【知识点】
形容词最高级、定语从句、固定搭配
【点评】
本题综合考查英语词汇、语法及固定搭配的运用,需结合语境分析,是初中英语常见题型,侧重基础能力考查。
【难度系数】
0.6
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