四、情景交际(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请结合图片场景,选用方框内适当的句子补全采访对话,其中有一项是多余选项。
A. That's interesting.
B. Where do you sleep?
C. When do you start work?
D. We watch the news online.
E. Do you eat special food for breakfast?
F. Ah, it's also important to keep fit in space!
Lin Fei is interviewing astronaut Wang Yaping.
Lin: Hello, Yaping. I've got some questions to ask you about life on the space station. Is that OK?
Wang: Go ahead!
Lin: 40
Wang: At 8:00 a.m. every day.
Lin: What do you do in your free time?
Wang: 41
Lin: That's cool! What else do you do?
Wang: 42We often use an exercise bike in the evening.
Lin: 43
Wang: Yes! We eat food from special bags. It's different from the earth food, but still good.
Lin: 44Do you do science work too?
Wang: Of course! We do many experiments. Sometimes we look at plants grow in space.
Lin: Amazing! Thank you very much for your time.
Wang: No problem.

40.C 41.D 42.F 43.E 44.A

【分析】这是一道情景交际补全对话的题目，解题思路为：先通读对话明确主题是太空站生活采访，再根据每个空前后的问答逻辑、关键词匹配选项，需关注答语内容（时间、活动、行为目的、食物、评价等）反向推导问句，或根据问句推导答语，同时排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第40空：Wang的答语是“At 8:00 a.m. every day.”（每天早上8点），属于时间类回答，对应选项C“When do you start work?”（你什么时候开始工作？），符合时间问答逻辑。
2. 第41空：Lin问“What do you do in your free time?”（你空闲时间做什么？），答语需是空闲时的活动，选项D“We watch the news online.”（我们在线看新闻）匹配语境。
3. 第42空：Wang提到“We often use an exercise bike in the evening.”（我们晚上常用健身自行车），对应选项F“It's also important to keep fit in space!”（在太空保持健康也很重要！），解释了使用健身车的原因。
4. 第43空：Wang答语是“Yes! We eat food from special bags.”（是的！我们吃特殊袋子里的食物），对应选项E“Do you eat special food for breakfast?”（你早餐吃特殊食物吗？），是一般疑问句的问答匹配。
5. 第44空：Lin提问后，Wang回答“Of course! We do many experiments...”（当然！我们做很多实验...），对应选项A“That's interesting.”（那很有趣），是对Wang回答的合理评价。
【答案】40.C 41.D 42.F 43.E 44.A
【知识点】情景交际补全对话；日常话题（太空生活）
【点评】本题围绕太空站生活的采访场景，考查学生对情景对话问答逻辑的理解，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，题型常见且难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

五、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One sunny day, John and his friend Max were on the playground, playing basketball. “You’re a great shooter(射手), Max. You 45 miss,” said John.
“But when I am in a real game, I miss all the time,” said Max. John knew that Max was 46. Max did well when they played together for fun. But he felt nervous(紧张) when he played for the school team in front of a large group.
“Maybe you just need to 47 more,” John suggested.
“But I practise all the time with you,” said Max. “I just can’t play well when people are 48 me.”
“You play well when I’m watching,” said John.
“Yes, you know, I can make it 49 we are good friends,” said Max. “But I’m not relaxed when other people are around.” Then John had an idea. The next day he and Max went to the playground to play again. John said to Max, “Practise without me. I’ll be back soon.”
A few 50 later, John came back with five students, a maths teacher and a guard. John asked 51 to watch Max play. Max shot(投球) five balls into the basket.
“ 52, Max! You can play well with people watching you. You have nothing to 53 for the next game!” John cheered. Max smiled happily. For the first time, he felt 54 about playing in front of others.
()45. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
()46. A. right B. clever C. happy D. quiet
()47. A. eat B. serve C. practise D. read
()48. A. helping B. asking C. finding D. watching
()49. A. because B. and C. but D. if
()50. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
()51. A. him B. them C. her D. you
()52. A. Thank you B. Good job C. Great idea D. My mistake
()53. A. agree with B. look after C. worry about D. find out
()54. A. tired B. good C. surprised D. nervous

45.D 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.B
【完形填空】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了 John 帮助朋友 Max 克服在比赛中因紧张而表现不佳的问题,最终让 Max 在众人面前自信打球的故事。
第45题:句意:"你是个很棒的投球手,Max。你从不失手。"John 说。always 总是;often 经常;sometimes 有时;never 从不。根据文章"You're a great shooter"可知,John 称赞 Max 投篮很准,所以推测他从不失手。故选 D。
第49题:句意:"是的,你知道,我能做到,因为我们是好朋友。"Max 说。because 因为;and 和;but 但是;if 如果。根据文章"I can make it ... we are good friends"可知,Max 解释自己表现好的原因是"因为"友谊带来的放松,用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 A。
第50题:句意:几分钟后,John 带着五个学生、一位数学老师和一位保安回来了。minutes 分钟;hours 小时;days 天;weeks 周。根据上下文"I'll be back soon"可知,John 很快回来,因此"几分钟"最合理。故选 A。
第52题:句意:"干得好,Max! 你能在人们观看时打得很好……"John 欢呼道。Thank you 谢谢;Good job 干得好;Great idea 好主意;My mistake 我的错。根据 Max 成功投篮的情节可知,John 是在表扬他。故选 B。

【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通览全文，再逐空分析，最后代入验证”的思路：首先通读短文把握主旨（本文讲述John帮助朋友Max克服赛场紧张、提升表现的故事）；接着针对每个小题，结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系（如因果、条件）逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案；最后将所选答案代入短文，检查语句通顺度与逻辑合理性，确保答案正确。
【解析】
45题：前文提到John称赞Max是“great shooter（很棒的投手）”，说明Max投篮准，对应“从不失手”，选项中never（从不）符合语境，故选D。
46题：Max表示自己正式比赛时总失手，John认可他的说法，right（正确的）符合语境，故选A。
47题：后文Max提到“一直和John练习”，说明John建议Max“多练习”，practise（练习）符合，故选C。
48题：前文John说“我看着你时你打得好”，对应Max的困扰是“有人观看时表现差”，watching（观看）符合，故选D。
49题：Max解释自己和John一起时能做好的原因是“我们是好朋友”，表原因用because引导，故选A。
50题：John说自己“很快回来”，说明时间短，minutes（分钟）符合“很快”的语境，故选A。
51题：John带了five students、a maths teacher和a guard，指代复数的“他们”用them，故选B。
52题：Max成功投球后，John表扬他“干得好”，Good job（干得好）符合语境，故选B。
53题：John鼓励Max“对下一场比赛没什么可担心的”，worry about（担心）符合，故选C。
54题：Max最终开心，说明他在众人面前打球的感受是“好的”，good（好的）符合，故选B。
【答案】
45.D 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.B 53.C 54.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题方法、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是贴近学生校园生活的记叙文，围绕朋友间的鼓励与支持展开，考查学生对词汇词义、上下文语境及逻辑关系的理解，是典型的初中完形填空题型，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7