四、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Lucy! What are you doing now?
B:Hi,Mike! 1.
A:Wow,painting? That's cool! 2.
B:I started learning it last month. My art teacher taught me some basic skills.
A:3.
B:I paint for about 40 minutes every evening. It makes me feel calm after a busy day at school.
A:That sounds great. 4.
B:I like painting landscapes best—mountains,rivers and trees. What about you? 5.
A:I usually relax by playing basketball with my friends. It's exciting and helps me stay healthy.
B:Nice! Maybe we can share our relaxation ways with our classmates sometime.
A:That's a good idea!
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Lucy! What are you doing now?
B:Hi,Mike! 1.
I'm painting a picture.
It's my new favourite hobby.A:Wow,painting? That's cool! 2.
When did you start learning it?
B:I started learning it last month. My art teacher taught me some basic skills.
A:3.
How long do you paint every day?
B:I paint for about 40 minutes every evening. It makes me feel calm after a busy day at school.
A:That sounds great. 4.
What kind of things do you like painting?
B:I like painting landscapes best—mountains,rivers and trees. What about you? 5.
What do you usually do to relax?
A:I usually relax by playing basketball with my friends. It's exciting and helps me stay healthy.
B:Nice! Maybe we can share our relaxation ways with our classmates sometime.
A:That's a good idea!
答案
1. I'm painting a picture.
2. When did you start learning it?
3. How long do you paint every day?
4. What kind of things do you like painting?
5. What do you usually do to relax?
2. When did you start learning it?
3. How long do you paint every day?
4. What kind of things do you like painting?
5. What do you usually do to relax?
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的语境、问答逻辑来填写合适的句子。首先根据A的提问“What are you doing now?”及后续A提到的“painting”,确定第1空是B正在做的事;再根据B的答句反推A的提问,依次对应时间、时长、绘画类型、放松方式的问答,确保对话连贯完整。
【解析】
1. 由A问“你现在在做什么”,结合A后续提到“painting”,可知B正在画画,故填“I'm painting a picture.”;
2. B答“上个月开始学”,对应A的提问是询问开始学习的时间,故填“When did you start learning it?”;
3. B答“每天晚上画40分钟”,对应A的提问是询问每天绘画的时长,故填“How long do you paint every day?”;
4. B答“最喜欢画风景”,对应A的提问是询问喜欢绘画的类型,故填“What kind of things do you like painting?”;
5. A答“通常和朋友打篮球放松”,对应B的提问是询问A的放松方式,故填“What do you usually do to relax?”。
【答案】
1. I'm painting a picture.
2. When did you start learning it?
3. How long do you paint every day?
4. What kind of things do you like painting?
5. What do you usually do to relax?
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题围绕“爱好与放松方式”的日常话题展开,考查学生对对话语境的理解和常用交际表达的运用,需结合上下文问答逻辑推断内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为补全对话题,需结合对话上下文的语境、问答逻辑来填写合适的句子。首先根据A的提问“What are you doing now?”及后续A提到的“painting”,确定第1空是B正在做的事;再根据B的答句反推A的提问,依次对应时间、时长、绘画类型、放松方式的问答,确保对话连贯完整。
【解析】
1. 由A问“你现在在做什么”,结合A后续提到“painting”,可知B正在画画,故填“I'm painting a picture.”;
2. B答“上个月开始学”,对应A的提问是询问开始学习的时间,故填“When did you start learning it?”;
3. B答“每天晚上画40分钟”,对应A的提问是询问每天绘画的时长,故填“How long do you paint every day?”;
4. B答“最喜欢画风景”,对应A的提问是询问喜欢绘画的类型,故填“What kind of things do you like painting?”;
5. A答“通常和朋友打篮球放松”,对应B的提问是询问A的放松方式,故填“What do you usually do to relax?”。
【答案】
1. I'm painting a picture.
2. When did you start learning it?
3. How long do you paint every day?
4. What kind of things do you like painting?
5. What do you usually do to relax?
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题围绕“爱好与放松方式”的日常话题展开,考查学生对对话语境的理解和常用交际表达的运用,需结合上下文问答逻辑推断内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、完形填空
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often
Of course, the boy is not satisfied with it. One day Mike read
(
(
(
(
C. harder D. the easiest
(
(
(
(
(
(
Mr Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often
C
1 some books from the library. He listens to the radio every morning and reads D
2 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students admire him very much. Mike, Mr Clarke's little son, is only nine. He A
3 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks he's too young to understand and chooses D
4 ones to answer.Of course, the boy is not satisfied with it. One day Mike read
C
5 about the incandescent bulbs(白炽灯) and was B
6 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked his father a few questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said,“Fathers always know A
7 than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said,“I don't think so.” His father asked,“Oh? Why?” Mike didn't answer and asked A
8,“A
9 developed the incandescent bulbs?” “Thomas Edison,” answered Mr Clarke. “Then, why didn't his D
10 develop them?” Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know what to answer!(
C
)1. A. finds B. sells C. borrows D. buys(
D
)2. A. CDs B. music C. TVs D. newspapers(
A
)3. A. also B. never C. even D. only(
D
)4. A. more difficult B. the most difficultC. harder D. the easiest
(
C
)5. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything(
B
)6. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with(
A
)7. A. more B. most C. less D. least(
A
)8. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly(
A
)9. A. Who B. Where C. When D. What(
D
)10. A. teacher B. mother C. son D. father答案
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,理解文章讲述的是爱读书的老师克拉克先生和同样爱读书的儿子迈克之间的小故事,解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,确保所选答案符合语篇逻辑和日常表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 选C:固定搭配“borrow...from...”表示“从……借……”,符合从图书馆借书的语境。
2. 选D:晚饭后的阅读内容,newspapers(报纸)符合日常阅读习惯,其他选项(CD音像类、B音乐)不符合语境。
3. 选A:前文提到克拉克先生爱读书,此处表示儿子“也”爱读书,用also符合逻辑。
4. 选D:克拉克先生认为儿子太小,所以选择“最简单的”问题回答,the easiest符合语境。
5. 选C:肯定句中表示“某事物”用something,符合迈克读了白炽灯相关内容的语境。
6. 选B:固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,符合迈克读了白炽灯内容后的状态。
7. 选A:句中出现than,需用比较级more,表达“爸爸比儿子知道得多”的含义。
8. 选A:instead表示“反而、代替”,体现迈克没回答问题反而提问的行为。
9. 选A:询问“谁”发明了白炽灯,用疑问词who。
10. 选D:对应前文提到的爱迪生,此处问“他的爸爸”为什么没发明,符合逻辑。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过生活化的父子小故事考察语篇理解与词汇运用,贴近学生日常,难度适中,能有效锻炼学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读全文,理解文章讲述的是爱读书的老师克拉克先生和同样爱读书的儿子迈克之间的小故事,解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,确保所选答案符合语篇逻辑和日常表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 选C:固定搭配“borrow...from...”表示“从……借……”,符合从图书馆借书的语境。
2. 选D:晚饭后的阅读内容,newspapers(报纸)符合日常阅读习惯,其他选项(CD音像类、B音乐)不符合语境。
3. 选A:前文提到克拉克先生爱读书,此处表示儿子“也”爱读书,用also符合逻辑。
4. 选D:克拉克先生认为儿子太小,所以选择“最简单的”问题回答,the easiest符合语境。
5. 选C:肯定句中表示“某事物”用something,符合迈克读了白炽灯相关内容的语境。
6. 选B:固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,符合迈克读了白炽灯内容后的状态。
7. 选A:句中出现than,需用比较级more,表达“爸爸比儿子知道得多”的含义。
8. 选A:instead表示“反而、代替”,体现迈克没回答问题反而提问的行为。
9. 选A:询问“谁”发明了白炽灯,用疑问词who。
10. 选D:对应前文提到的爱迪生,此处问“他的爸爸”为什么没发明,符合逻辑。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过生活化的父子小故事考察语篇理解与词汇运用,贴近学生日常,难度适中,能有效锻炼学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录