五、信息还原(2025·吉林改编)
One day, while I was walking in my neighbourhood, I noticed a small lonely dog at the corner of a building. 1 I walked up to see what was wrong. He began to bark(吠) with fear. I looked at his eyes with kindness. Then I held out my hand slowly and touched him softly. 2 I found his front legs got hurt. I took the dog home and named him Kim. I looked after Kim for a month, and we became good friends. After work, I went back home. 3
Last year, I had a bad toothache and needed to see the doctor. I knew pulling out a tooth must be painful. 4 Kim felt my feeling. He snuggled(依偎) on my legs and rubbed(蹭) my body with his head. Touching him made me relaxed and comfortable.
5 We've had lots of happy and hard times together. In fact, no matter who we are, we need to give love and be loved.
A. That made the dog trust me.
B. So I was nervous about going to the hospital.
C. Over the years, Kim has been one of my closest friends.
D. Kim often run after people and ayed with them happily.
E. It seemed that the dog was in trouble because he couldn't move.
F. When I opened the door, Kim welcomed me and jumped around me.
G. The dog was badly hurt.

1.E 2.A 3.F 4.B 5.C

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择匹配句子。解题思路：先通读全文理解主旨（作者与小狗Kim的友谊经历），再逐个分析每个空前后内容，匹配对应句子：1空需衔接“发现小狗”与“走近查看”，对应描述小狗状态的句子；2空需衔接“温柔触摸小狗”与“发现受伤”，对应触摸后的结果；3空需衔接“下班回家”，对应回家后Kim的反应；4空需衔接“牙疼要去看医生”，对应作者的情绪；5空需衔接“一起经历时光”，对应总结两人关系的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文作者发现一只孤独的小狗，后文说走近查看情况，E选项“看起来这只狗有麻烦，因为它动不了”符合小狗的状态，衔接上下文，故选E；
2. 第2空：前文作者温柔触摸小狗，后文说发现小狗前腿受伤，A选项“那让这只狗信任我”是触摸后的结果，符合逻辑，故选A；
3. 第3空：前文作者说下班回家，F选项“当我开门时，Kim欢迎我并在我身边跳来跳去”是回家后Kim的反应，衔接自然，故选F；
4. 第4空：前文作者牙疼要去看医生，知道拔牙会疼，B选项“所以我对去医院感到紧张”体现作者的情绪，符合语境，故选B；
5. 第5空：后文说两人一起经历了很多时光，C选项“多年来，Kim是我最亲密的朋友之一”总结了两人的关系，衔接后文，故选C。
【答案】
1.E 2.A 3.F 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题围绕作者与小狗Kim的友谊展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，需结合语境匹配句子，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6