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Ⅳ.读下面的信，根据信的内容，选择正确答案。
Dear Editor,
I am writing to thank someone. I don't know his name, but I hope that he will see this letter in your newspaper and know how thankful I am. This man was kind to my mum and me and we want to say "thank you" to him for helping us.
Last week, I was walking with my mum in Mong Kok when a man suddenly pushed my mum to the ground and took away her bag. My mum was hit on the head and there was blood on her face. I was afraid and couldn't move. Then a homeless man helped us. He ran after the robber. A few minutes later he came back with my mum's bag. He gave the bag to my mum and helped her stand up. Then he asked for my phone and called for an ambulance. Next he gave back my phone. When I put the phone in my bag and turned to thank the man, he was gone. He helped us a lot, but he didn't want anything in return.
My mum and I went back to Mong Kok, but we couldn't find him. If any of your readers know him, please tell us where we can find him. We would like to thank him and give him a small gift.
Emily
(
A. Emily. B. Emily's mother. C. The robber.
(
A. 校车 B. 消防车 C. 救护车
(
A. Emily. B. The homeless man. C. A policeman.
(
A. tell people the homeless man was brave
B. ask people to help the homeless man
C. find the homeless man and thanked him
(
A. Emily's mum got her bag back.
B. Emily's mum is too afraid to walk in Mong Kok now.
C. The homeless man wanted to get a gift for helping Emily and her mum.
Dear Editor,
I am writing to thank someone. I don't know his name, but I hope that he will see this letter in your newspaper and know how thankful I am. This man was kind to my mum and me and we want to say "thank you" to him for helping us.
Last week, I was walking with my mum in Mong Kok when a man suddenly pushed my mum to the ground and took away her bag. My mum was hit on the head and there was blood on her face. I was afraid and couldn't move. Then a homeless man helped us. He ran after the robber. A few minutes later he came back with my mum's bag. He gave the bag to my mum and helped her stand up. Then he asked for my phone and called for an ambulance. Next he gave back my phone. When I put the phone in my bag and turned to thank the man, he was gone. He helped us a lot, but he didn't want anything in return.
My mum and I went back to Mong Kok, but we couldn't find him. If any of your readers know him, please tell us where we can find him. We would like to thank him and give him a small gift.
Emily
(
B
) 1. Who was hurt during the robbery?A. Emily. B. Emily's mother. C. The robber.
(
C
) 2. What is the Chinese meaning of "ambulance"?A. 校车 B. 消防车 C. 救护车
(
B
) 3. Who called an ambulance?A. Emily. B. The homeless man. C. A policeman.
(
C
) 4. Emily wrote this letter because she wanted to find the homeless man and thanked him
.A. tell people the homeless man was brave
B. ask people to help the homeless man
C. find the homeless man and thanked him
(
A
) 5. Which one is right according to this letter?A. Emily's mum got her bag back.
B. Emily's mum is too afraid to walk in Mong Kok now.
C. The homeless man wanted to get a gift for helping Emily and her mum.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇叙事类英语阅读理解题，解题时可以先浏览所有题干，标记每道题的核心关键词，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位查找信息：细节题直接匹配原文表述，词义猜测题结合上下文语境和生活常识推导，主旨类题目结合首尾段的核心表述判断，正误判断题逐个将选项和原文内容比对，排除不符合的错误选项就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"My mum was hit on the head and there was blood on her face."，可知抢劫过程中受伤的是Emily的妈妈，对应选项B。
2. 结合上下文语境，Emily的妈妈头部受伤、脸上有血迹，此时需要呼叫的应急车辆是救护车，因此ambulance的中文含义是救护车，对应选项C。
3. 定位原文第二段内容：出手帮忙的是无家可归的男子，他借了Emily的手机拨打了急救电话，可知是这个流浪汉叫的救护车，对应选项B。
4. 通读全文可知，Emily写信给报社是希望能找到帮助自己和妈妈的流浪汉，向他表达感谢并送上小礼物，对应选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项，流浪汉追上劫匪拿回了妈妈的包，Emily的妈妈确实拿回了包，表述正确；B选项原文并未提到Emily的妈妈现在不敢去Mong Kok，反而二人还返回当地寻找流浪汉，表述错误；C选项原文明确说明流浪汉帮忙之后没有索要任何回报，不是为了得到礼物才出手相助，表述错误，因此选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
细节信息定位，词义猜测，阅读正误判断
【点评】
本题属于难度偏低的基础阅读题，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接回原文定位找到对应答案，仅词义猜测题需要结合生活常识辅助推导，适合低学段的英语阅读训练，能够有效锻炼学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇叙事类英语阅读理解题，解题时可以先浏览所有题干，标记每道题的核心关键词，再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位查找信息：细节题直接匹配原文表述，词义猜测题结合上下文语境和生活常识推导，主旨类题目结合首尾段的核心表述判断，正误判断题逐个将选项和原文内容比对，排除不符合的错误选项就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句"My mum was hit on the head and there was blood on her face."，可知抢劫过程中受伤的是Emily的妈妈，对应选项B。
2. 结合上下文语境，Emily的妈妈头部受伤、脸上有血迹，此时需要呼叫的应急车辆是救护车，因此ambulance的中文含义是救护车，对应选项C。
3. 定位原文第二段内容：出手帮忙的是无家可归的男子，他借了Emily的手机拨打了急救电话，可知是这个流浪汉叫的救护车，对应选项B。
4. 通读全文可知，Emily写信给报社是希望能找到帮助自己和妈妈的流浪汉，向他表达感谢并送上小礼物，对应选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项：A选项，流浪汉追上劫匪拿回了妈妈的包，Emily的妈妈确实拿回了包，表述正确；B选项原文并未提到Emily的妈妈现在不敢去Mong Kok，反而二人还返回当地寻找流浪汉，表述错误；C选项原文明确说明流浪汉帮忙之后没有索要任何回报，不是为了得到礼物才出手相助，表述错误，因此选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
细节信息定位，词义猜测，阅读正误判断
【点评】
本题属于难度偏低的基础阅读题，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接回原文定位找到对应答案，仅词义猜测题需要结合生活常识辅助推导，适合低学段的英语阅读训练，能够有效锻炼学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
