2026年小学学霸作业本五年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第72页答案
一、[新趋势·多模态语篇]阅读海报,完成下列任务。

(一)根据海报内容,补全短文,每空不限词数。
Are you ready to 1.
cook
? Come to our school little 2.
kitchen
. Here are cooking 3.
classes
for 4.
children
aged from 10 to 12. The classes will start from July 5.
10th
to July 14th. In the classes, you will learn to cook different kinds of dishes. For example (例如), on July 12th, you will learn how to make 6.
scrambled eggs with tomatoes
.
If you want to know more, you can visit www.little - kitchen.com.
(二)根据海报内容,回答问题。
7. Do children use beef to cook dishes in the cooking classes?
No, they don't.

8. How many dishes do the children learn?
Five dishes.

9. Mike is thirteen. Can he go to the cooking classes?
No, he can't.

答案

1. cook 2. kitchen 3. classes 4. children
5. 10th 6. scrambled eggs with tomatoes
7. No, they don't. 8. Five dishes. 9. No, he can't.

解析

【分析】
这是一道图文海报类英语阅读题,解题思路非常清晰:首先完整浏览海报的所有内容,包括标题、基础信息栏、课程表格、受众说明和末尾网址,再对应每道题的要求,回到海报中精准定位对应的信息点,直接提取匹配内容即可完成作答,几乎不需要复杂推理。做补全短文题时,逐空对照短文的上下文提示,在海报里找完全对应的原内容;做问答题时,先明确问题的核心疑问,再回到海报里核对相关信息,给出符合要求的回答即可。
【解析】
1. 本次活动是儿童烹饪课,核心内容是学习烹饪,结合语境"Are you ready to..." 填入动词cook。
2. 海报明确标注活动地点Place: school little kitchen,对应空处填入kitchen。
3. 海报标题为Cooking Classes for Children,活动是烹饪课程,对应空处填入classes。
4. 海报右侧标注受众要求For children aged 10—12,对应空处填入children。
5. 课程表格的起始日期是July 10th,结束日期是July 14th,对应空处填入10th。
6. 表格中July 12th对应的学习内容是scrambled eggs with tomatoes,直接提取该内容填入即可。
7. 逐一核对所有课程的菜品:沙拉、煎蛋、番茄炒蛋、鸡肉汉堡、鱼汤,没有任何需要用到牛肉制作的菜品,因此给出否定回答:No, they don't.
8. 统计表格中列出的菜品总数,一共对应5道不同的菜,因此答案为Five dishes.
9. 海报明确说明课程仅面向10-12岁的儿童,Mike13岁超出了年龄限制,因此不能参加,给出否定回答:No, he can't.
【答案】
1. cook
2. kitchen
3. classes
4. children
5. 10th
6. scrambled eggs with tomatoes
7. No, they don't.
8. Five dishes.
9. No, he can't.
【知识点】
海报信息提取,阅读细节理解
【点评】
本题属于低难度的图文阅读题,所有答案都可以直接从海报的图文内容中定位获取,没有设置干扰项,主要考察学生快速抓取公告类阅读材料关键信息的能力,适合小学阶段的英语阅读训练,能帮助学生掌握从活动海报中提取时间、地点、受众、活动内容等核心信息的实用技能。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Many people don’t understand this, but it is true. People can live without food for a long time, but they may be ill or dead if they don’t have water for two or three days.
Many people drink water when they feel thirsty. They don’t understand how much water a man’s body needs. And they don’t drink a lot, especially in hot weather. A man’s body contains 65% to 70% water. If we don’t have a lot of water, we may feel tired and become ill.
To keep healthy, we need to drink about eight glasses of water a day. So let’s drink more water during the day and stay healthy.
(
1
) 1. The underlined word “without” means “
A
” in Chinese.
A. 没有
B. 拥有
C. 携带
(
2
) 2. A lot of people drink water when they feel
B
.
A. tired
B. thirsty
C. ill
(
3
) 3. How much water does a man’s body contain? Which of the following is true?
(
4
) 4. This passage tells us
A
.
A. water is very important to us
B. people may not be ill without water for a long time
C. we can drink a lot of water when our bodies need water

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇健康主题的阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读全文把握整体内容,再针对每一道题干回到原文定位对应的语句,通过比对原文信息和选项逐一选出正确答案:第1题是词义猜测题,结合前后句的转折逻辑推导词义;第2题是细节查找题,直接定位原文对应语句即可得到答案;第3题是图文匹配题,先找到原文给出的人体含水量数据,再对比三个饼图的水占比选出符合的选项;第4题是主旨大意题,梳理全文核心论述方向选出最贴合主旨的选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段"People can live without food for a long time, but they may be ill or dead if they don’t have water for two or three days.",句中but表转折,后半句说明人没有水两三天就可能生病死亡,对应前半句的含义为“人没有食物可以存活很长时间”,因此without的中文含义是“没有”,选A。
2. 定位原文第二段第一句"Many people drink water when they feel thirsty.",原文明确说明很多人感到口渴的时候才会喝水,直接对应选项B。
3. 定位原文第二段"A man’s body contains 65% to 70% water.",说明人体中水的占比为65%-70%,水占人体的绝大部分:图A水占比约20%,图B水占比约35%,都不符合数据描述;图C水占比约70%,和原文数据匹配,选C。
4. 通读全文,文章首句就点明核心观点"Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important.",后文全部围绕水对人体的重要性展开论述,因此文章主旨是告诉我们水对我们非常重要,选A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,词义猜测,主旨大意理解
【点评】
本题难度适中,覆盖了小学阶段英语阅读常见的词义猜测、细节查找、图文匹配、主旨归纳四类题型,既考查学生快速从文本定位信息的基础阅读能力,也结合生活常识设置图文匹配考点,同时向学生科普了饮水健康的相关知识,能有效夯实学生的基础阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7