C(真题·台州天台)飞行汽车
How do you go to school? How do your parents get to work? Have you ever dreamt of flying? Scientists believe we might realise this dream by 2081 when flying cars are invented. Every family might have one—not just in movies, but in real life!
These cars could fly by themselves carrying 2—3 people. In the air, they wouldn't need bridges and could land on house roofs(屋顶). This would save space(空间) on the ground.
Many people are excited about flying cars. They think we'd spend less time travelling, get places faster, and sleep more before school because there will be no traffic jams(交通堵塞) in the sky.
But others think it's a bad idea. If a flying car falls from the sky, people might die. They also think flying cars might be bad for the air and the environment(环境).
I think anything is possible. Long ago, people never imagined today's cars. Maybe there will really be flying cars in the future!
What do you think? Would you like to have one? Share your thoughts at www. flyingcar. com.
()20. How does the writer lead into the topic?
A. By using the sayings.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions.
D. By listing numbers.
()21. Where could flying cars land?
A. Under bridges.
B. On house roofs.
C. On the ground.
D. In the sky.
()22. Which is NOT mentioned as a possible benefit(好处) of flying cars?
A. Spend less travel time.
B. Have no traffic jams.
C. Spend less money.
D. Have more sleeping time.
()23. Why do other people think the flying car is a bad idea?
A. They might be too slow.
B. They could be dangerous and bad for the air.
C. They would need special bridges.
D. They would use too much parking space.

20.C 21.B 22.C 23.B
C篇
本文主要讲述了飞行汽车的优缺点。
第20题:细节理解题。根据文章第一段 How do you go to school? How do your parents get to work? Have you ever dreamt of flying?(你怎么去上学?你父母是怎么上班的?你曾经梦想过飞行吗?)可知,用几个问题引入话题,故选C。
第21题:细节理解题。根据第二段 In the air, they wouldn't need bridges and could land on house roofs.(在空中,它们不需要桥梁,可以降落在屋顶上。)可知,飞行汽车可降落在屋顶,故选B。
第22题:细节理解题。根据第三段 They think we'd spend less time travelling, get places faster, and sleep more before school because there will be no traffic jams in the sky.(他们认为我们会花更少的时间旅行,更快地到达目的地,上学前睡得更多,因为天空中不会有交通堵塞。)可知,未提及 Spend less money(花更少的钱),故选C。
第23题:细节理解题。根据第四段 If a flying car falls from the sky, people might die. They also think flying cars might be bad for the air and the environment.(如果一辆飞行汽车从空中坠落,人们可能会死亡。他们还认为飞行汽车可能对空气和环境有害。)可知,反对者认为飞行汽车危险且对空气有危害,故选B。

【分析】
这是一篇关于飞行汽车的英语阅读理解，4道题目均为细节理解题。解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨（讨论飞行汽车的优缺点），再针对每道题的题干关键词，回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，将原文内容与选项逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。具体思考方向：20题需找作者引入话题的方式，定位第一段的问句；21题找飞行汽车的降落地点，定位第二段；22题找未提及的好处，定位第三段列举的好处；23题找反对者的理由，定位第四段。
【解析】
第20题：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的三个问句“How do you go to school? How do your parents get to work? Have you ever dreamt of flying?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题，对应选项C。
第21题：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the air, they wouldn't need bridges and could land on house roofs.”可知，飞行汽车可降落在屋顶上，对应选项B。
第22题：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They think we'd spend less time travelling, get places faster, and sleep more before school because there will be no traffic jams in the sky.”可知，飞行汽车的好处包括更少的旅行时间、更快到达目的地、更多睡眠时间、无交通堵塞，未提及“花费更少的钱”，对应选项C。
第23题：细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If a flying car falls from the sky, people might die. They also think flying cars might be bad for the air and the environment.”可知，反对者认为飞行汽车存在危险且对空气有害，对应选项B。
【答案】
20.C 21.B 22.C 23.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕飞行汽车展开讨论，考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题型为初中英语常见的细节理解题，难度适中，学生只要能准确找到原文对应内容即可正确解题。
【难度系数】
0.8