2026年阳光假日暑假六年级英语全一册外研版第54页答案
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have always been interested in space. Last month, our teacher gave us a special
1
. We needed to make a model spaceship and write a report. My team decided to
2
the famous Shenzhou $XIII$ mission(神舟十三号任务).
We
3
our model with bottles and paper. I painted it blue and white. For the report, we searched for
4
online. We learned that the three astronauts(航天员) stayed in space for six months. They even gave a science lesson
5
space!
Through this project, I understood that space exploration(探索) is not easy. Astronauts need to work very
6
. They are real heroes. I showed our model and report in class. Everyone thought they were
7
!
Now, I have a bigger
8
. I want to be a scientist(科学家) when I grow up. I want to
9
new things about space. Maybe one day, I can also
10
a real spaceship into the sky. That is my biggest dream.
(
)1. A. job B. project C. book
(
)2. A. learn about B. wait for C. look at
(
)3. A. bought B. made C. drew
(
)4. A. information(信息) B. stories C. games
(
)5. A. of B. from C. on
(
)6. A. slowly B. quickly C. hard
(
)7. A. terrible B. great C. difficult
(
)8. A. hobby B. present C. dream
(
)9. A. discover B. draw C. forget
(
)10. A. see B. fly C. draw

答案

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B

解析

我们逐空结合上下文和常用搭配分析:
1. 根据后文第三段出现的提示"Through this project",能判断老师布置的是一个特殊的项目,job(工作)、book(书本)都不符合语境,选B。
2. 本句含义是我们小组决定了解著名的神舟十三号任务,learn about意为了解,wait for(等待)、look at(看向)都不符合语义逻辑,选A。
3. 本句含义是我们用瓶子和纸张制作模型,"make sth. with..."是固定表达,意为用某物制作某物,bought(购买)、drew(绘画)不符合语境,选B。
4. 为了完成报告,我们需要在网上搜索相关信息,information(信息)符合写报告的行为逻辑,stories(故事)、games(游戏)不符合,选A。
5. 本句含义是他们甚至开设了一堂来自太空的科学课,介词from表示“来自”,符合语义,选B。
6. 本句含义是宇航员需要非常努力地工作,work hard是常用固定搭配,意为努力工作,slowly(缓慢地)、quickly(快速地)不符合语境,选C。
7. 我在班级展示了模型和报告,所有人都给出正向评价,认为它们很棒,great(极好的)符合语义,terrible(糟糕的)、difficult(困难的)不符合,选B。
8. 后文提到我长大后想当科学家,这是一个更远大的梦想,dream(梦想)符合语境,hobby(爱好)、present(礼物)不符合,选C。
9. 本句含义是我想要发现关于太空的新事物,discover(发现)符合语义,draw(绘画)、forget(忘记)不符合,选A。
10. 本句含义是也许有一天我也可以驾驶真正的飞船飞上天空,fly a spaceship符合表达逻辑,see(看见)、draw(绘画)不符合,选B。
根据短文内容用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。
Daming’s Special Birthday
It 1.
(be) Daming’s birthday yesterday. His father 2.
(buy) him a very special gift. It was a model of the 3.
(nation) spaceship, Shenzhou V. Daming was very 4.
(interest) in it and also very surprised.
His father told him the story of Shenzhou V. It 5.
(take) China’s first taikonaut(中国航天员), Yang Liwei, into 6.
(space) in 2003. Yang Liwei showed the Chinese 7.
(flag) to the world from space. Daming thought it was a great 8.
(flight) in history.
Daming 9.
(make) a wish when he saw the model. “I want to be a scientist and do something good for our country,” he said. This birthday was not just about a gift, but also about a 10.
(dream) for the future.

答案

1. was 2. bought 3. national 4. interested 5. took 6. space 7. flag 8. flight 9. made 10. dream

解析

本题结合语境考查一般过去时的动词变形、词性转换和固定搭配,逐空分析如下:
1. 句中出现时间状语yesterday(昨天),时态为一般过去时,主语是It,对应的be动词过去式为was。
2. 动作发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,动词buy的过去式为bought。
3. 此处需要形容词修饰名词spaceship,名词nation要变为形容词形式national,意为“国家的”。
4. 固定搭配be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”,此处填形容词interested。
5. 句中出现时间状语in 2003,时态为一般过去时,动词take的过去式为took。
6. 固定短语into space意为“进入太空”,名词space使用原形即可。
7. 此处特指中国国旗,定冠词the后接名词单数flag。
8. 空前有不定冠词a,后面接可数名词单数,flight使用原形。
9. 从句动词saw是过去式,主句动作也发生在过去,动词make的过去式为made。
10. 空前有不定冠词a,后面接可数名词单数,dream使用原形。