八、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
building classroom playground play be next and an in about
Hello! My name is Wang Lin and I'm twelve years old. Now let me tell you something 1. my school. My school is near a river. It is big 2. beautiful. There are three 3. in my school: a teaching building, 4. office building and a canteen. The teaching building is 5. the east of the school. There are twenty-four 6. in the teaching building. There 7. twenty offices in the office building. The teachers work there. The canteen is 8. to the teaching building. In the middle of the school is a big 9. . We can do morning exercises and hold school sports events there. We enjoy 10. basketball in it. We often have a good time.

1. about 2. and 3. buildings 4. an 5. in
6. classrooms 7. are 8. next 9. playground
10. playing

【分析】
本题为选词填空补全短文题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章大意，再结合每个空格前后的语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如名词单复数、there be句型、介词用法、固定短语等），从方框所给单词中选择并调整为适当形式填空。具体需关注：1. 固定搭配的使用；2. 名词前的数词、冠词对形式的要求；3. there be句型的就近原则；4. 固定动词短语的变形规则。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配：something about表示“关于……的事情”，故填about。
2. 连接两个并列形容词big和beautiful，需用连词and，故填and。
3. 空格前有数词three，需填可数名词复数，方框中building的复数为buildings，故填buildings。
4. office building为单数，且office以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，故填an。
5. 固定短语in the east of表示“在……的东部”，故填in。
6. 空格前有数词twenty，需填可数名词复数，classroom的复数为classrooms，故填classrooms。
7. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语twenty offices为复数，be动词用are，故填are。
8. 固定短语next to表示“紧挨着”，故填next。
9. 根据后文“做早操、举办运动会”可知对应场所为操场，方框中playground符合，故填playground。
10. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，play的动名词形式为playing，故填playing。
【答案】
1. about 2. and 3. buildings 4. an 5. in 6. classrooms 7. are 8. next 9. playground 10. playing
【知识点】
介词用法、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题，侧重考察初中低年级学生对核心词汇词义、词性及基础语法（如名词复数、there be句型、固定短语）的掌握，题目难度适中，是英语基础练习的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

九、完形填空。（共16小题，第1~15小题每小题1.5分，第16小题2.5分，满分25分）
My name is Li Hua. I start junior high school this September. Now I have a lot to say 1 my time there!
Classes start at 8:00 a. m. I have 2 classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. 3 is a new subject in junior high. The geography teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. 4 is a great way to learn.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a. m., and I 5 to the sports field. I often do some morning exercises 6 play a ball game with my friends. The 7 ends at 10:10 a. m. How 8 it is!
We have a lunch break 9 12:00 at noon to 2:00 p. m. We go to the 10 for lunch. There are 11 foods I can choose from. I really 12 eating there!
After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find 13 interesting to read. Classes end at 4:25 p. m., and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the 14 club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. We will practise very hard.
It’s 15 to be a junior high school student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
()1. A. with B. about C. for D. to
()2. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
()3. A. Geography B. Chinese C. Maths D. PE
()4. A. She B. He C. It D. We
()5. A. fly B. run C. drive D. jump
()6. A. but B. because C. so D. or
()7. A. school B. day C. class D. break
()8. A. tidy B. cute C. little D. short
()9. A. at B. in C. from D. on
()10. A. dining hall B. office C. gym D. sports field
()11. A. different B. hard C. dark D. large
()12. A. hate B. like C. finish D. need
()13. A. everyone B. everything C. someone D. something
()14. A. ping-pong B. tennis C. basketball D. volleyball
()15. A. surprising B. exciting C. magic D. smart
16. What is your favourite place in school? Why?（请自拟一句话作答）

1~5. BCACB 6~10. DDDCA 11~15. ABDAB
16. The sports field. Because I can play ball games there.（言之有理即可）

【分析】本题为初中英语完形填空，围绕校园生活展开，考查词汇辨析、固定搭配及语境理解。解题时需结合上下文语境，分析每道题的语法结构和词汇用法：1题考查固定搭配“say about”；2题根据后文上午4节下午3节计算总课数；3题由后文提到的地理老师确定学科；4题用it指代前文的学习方式；5题结合早间休息去操场的动作选run；6题用or表示选择关系；7题对应前文的morning break；8题根据休息时长判断；9题考查from...to...固定搭配；10题根据吃午饭的地点选dining hall；11题描述食物种类用different；12题考查like doing sth；13题用something interesting表示有趣的事物；14题由后文乒乓球比赛确定俱乐部；15题形容当初中生的感受用exciting；16题需结合校园场所作答，言之有理即可。
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配，“say about”意为“谈论关于……”，符合语境，故选B；2. 由后文“four in the morning and three in the afternoon”可知共7节课，故选C；3. 后文提到“geography teacher”，对应学科为地理，故选A；4. 指代前文“通过玩游戏学地理”这件事，用it，故选C；5. 早间休息时跑向操场，run符合动作逻辑，故选B；6. 做早操或打球是选择关系，用or，故选D；7. 前文提及“Morning break”，此处指休息结束，故选D；8. 休息时间从9:40到10:10，时长较短，用short，故选D；9. “from...to...”是固定搭配，表时间段，故选C；10. 吃午饭的地点是餐厅，dining hall符合，故选A；11. 有不同种类的食物可选，different符合，故选A；12. “like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事，符合语境，故选B；13. “something interesting”表示“有趣的事物”，符合语境，故选D；14. 后文提到“ping-pong game”，对应乒乓球俱乐部，故选A；15. 当初中生是令人兴奋的，exciting符合感受，故选B；16. 示例答案围绕校园场所及原因，符合要求即可。
【答案】1~5. BCACB 6~10. DDDCA 11~15. ABDAB；16. The sports field. Because I can play ball games there.
【知识点】英语完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题以学生校园生活为话题，考查初中英语核心知识点，贴近学生实际，注重语境理解，难度适中，能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7