三、信息还原
KEY→P26
范畴:人与自然 主题:环保意识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It is more important than ever to live a green lifestyle in today's world. Do you know how to live a green lifestyle? Here are some tips for you.
1. You can recycle paper and bottles and choose reusable products whenever possible. Take cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping.
Save water and energy. Don't spend a long time taking showers. Collect rainwater for plants or a garden. Also, you'd better buy LED or CFL bulbs. 2.
Play a role in your community. It's necessary to take an active part in clean-ups and support local renewable energy projects. 3. Protecting our environment is a community effort, and everyone has a role to play.
Keep the green life in mind. You need to be aware of how your action in daily life influences the environment. 4. And ask yourself what to do to take better care of the environment.
Living a green lifestyle seems challenging. 5. By making changes in your everyday life, you can make the planet a better place.
A. Reduce waste.
B. Use technology.
C. However, it's not impossible.
D. You'd better take showers carefully.
E. Don't break environmental laws or rules.
F. Think carefully before you do every activity.
G. They use less power and work for a longer time.

本文主要讲述了践行绿色生活方式的一些方法。
1. A 2. G 3. E 4. F 5. C

【分析】
这是一道七选五的信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文掌握文章主旨（介绍践行绿色生活方式的方法），再逐个分析空缺处的上下文语境、逻辑关系，结合选项内容匹配，最后代入选项通读验证文意是否通顺、结构是否完整。
【解析】
1. 第一个空后提到回收纸瓶、使用可重复产品、用布袋代替塑料袋，核心是减少浪费，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 第二个空前建议购买LED或CFL灯泡，选项G解释了这类灯泡“耗电少、寿命长”的优势，衔接前文，故选G。
3. 第三个空所在段落围绕社区环保展开，选项E“不要违反环境法规”属于社区环保中应遵守的规则，符合语境，故选E。
4. 第四个空前强调要留意日常行为对环境的影响，选项F“做每项活动前仔细思考”对应“留意行为影响”的要求，故选F。
5. 第五个空前说绿色生活看似有挑战，后文提到日常改变能让地球更好，选项C“然而，这并非不可能”转折衔接，说明挑战可克服，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.G 3.E 4.F 5.C
【知识点】
信息还原（七选五）、环保主题阅读理解
【点评】
本题以环保为主题的说明文，考查学生对上下文逻辑、语境的理解与信息匹配能力，需结合主旨和细节衔接选项，难度中等。
【难度系数】
0.6