I Translation.
1. 她不仅善良,而且很热心肠。
2. 我可以信任他,并将我的想法跟他分享。
3. 有这样的好朋友真是一件非常幸运的事情。
4. 当我遇到麻烦时,她总鼓励我勇敢地面对。
5. 我在新学校交到许多好朋友,尤其是John。
1. 她不仅善良,而且很热心肠。
She is not only kind, but also warm-hearted.
2. 我可以信任他,并将我的想法跟他分享。
I can trust him and share my ideas with him.
3. 有这样的好朋友真是一件非常幸运的事情。
It is a really lucky thing to have such a good friend.
4. 当我遇到麻烦时,她总鼓励我勇敢地面对。
When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face it bravely.
5. 我在新学校交到许多好朋友,尤其是John。
I make lots of good friends in my new school, especially John.
答案
1. She is not only kind, but also warm-hearted.
2. I can trust him and share my ideas with him.
3. It is a really lucky thing to have such a good friend.
4. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face it bravely.
5. I make lots of good friends in my new school, especially John.
2. I can trust him and share my ideas with him.
3. It is a really lucky thing to have such a good friend.
4. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face it bravely.
5. I make lots of good friends in my new school, especially John.
解析
【分析】本题为基础汉译英题,需先明确每个句子的核心语义,再对应英语常用固定搭配、句式结构完成翻译:1. 对应“不仅…而且…”的固定结构not only…but also,匹配“善良”“热心肠”的词汇;2. 掌握“信任”“和某人分享”的固定搭配;3. 用it作形式主语的句式表达“做某事是…的”;4. 用when引导时间状语从句,搭配“遇到麻烦”“鼓励某人做某事”的固定表达;5. 对应“交朋友”“尤其是”的常用短语,调整地点状语位置符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】逐句按英语规范表达翻译:1. 用not only…but also连接两个表语,准确对应原句语义;2. 用并列连词and连接两个谓语,匹配“分享想法”的搭配;3. 用it作形式主语,真正主语为不定式短语,符合英语句式;4. 用when引导时间状语从句,主句用一般现在时,搭配“鼓励某人做某事”的结构;5. 地点状语置于句末,用especially强调John,符合英语表达逻辑。
【答案】1. She is not only kind, but also warm-hearted.
2. I can trust him and share my ideas with him.
3. It is a really lucky thing to have such a good friend.
4. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face it bravely.
5. I make lots of good friends in my new school, especially John.
【知识点】英语固定搭配,汉译英句式结构,常用短语翻译
【点评】本题考察基础汉译英能力,涵盖常用并列结构、固定搭配及常用句式,是英语学习的基础题型,掌握核心词汇和搭配即可准确完成翻译。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐句按英语规范表达翻译:1. 用not only…but also连接两个表语,准确对应原句语义;2. 用并列连词and连接两个谓语,匹配“分享想法”的搭配;3. 用it作形式主语,真正主语为不定式短语,符合英语句式;4. 用when引导时间状语从句,主句用一般现在时,搭配“鼓励某人做某事”的结构;5. 地点状语置于句末,用especially强调John,符合英语表达逻辑。
【答案】1. She is not only kind, but also warm-hearted.
2. I can trust him and share my ideas with him.
3. It is a really lucky thing to have such a good friend.
4. When I am in trouble, she always encourages me to face it bravely.
5. I make lots of good friends in my new school, especially John.
【知识点】英语固定搭配,汉译英句式结构,常用短语翻译
【点评】本题考察基础汉译英能力,涵盖常用并列结构、固定搭配及常用句式,是英语学习的基础题型,掌握核心词汇和搭配即可准确完成翻译。
【难度系数】0.8
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