2026年知识与能力训练七年级英语上册沪教版第8页答案
Ⅱ.Imitate the writing part in textbook to write an email to your e-friend.





答案

参考范文:
To: emma2024@outlook.com
From: zhanghua101@163.com
Subject: My happy weekend
Dear Emma,
Long time no see! How is your life going these days?
I had a really wonderful weekend last Saturday. I went to the city zoo with my parents, I saw many lovely pandas and took lots of photos there. I also learnt to make cakes with my mom on Sunday, the strawberry cake I made tasted super good!
I know you love animals too, would you like to tell me your interesting stories in your free time? I can send you the panda photos if you want.
Write to me soon please.
Yours,
Zhang Hua

解析

【分析】
本题要求模仿课本写作内容给笔友写一封英文邮件,解题思路为:首先回忆英文邮件的标准格式(收件人、发件人、主题、称呼、正文、署名);其次选择贴近生活的具体话题(如个人周末经历),用一般过去时描述活动细节;最后加入与笔友的互动内容(如询问对方情况),确保邮件自然流畅。
【解析】
1. 遵循英文邮件格式:标注收件人(To)、发件人(From)、主题(Subject);
2. 开头用问候语(如“Long time no see!”)询问笔友近况;
3. 正文围绕具体话题(如周末活动),用一般过去时描述细节(如和父母去动物园、和妈妈做蛋糕);
4. 结尾询问笔友相关情况,邀请对方回信;
5. 正确署名。
【答案】
参考范文:
To: emma2024@outlook.com
From: zhanghua101@163.com
Subject: My happy weekend
Dear Emma,
Long time no see! How is your life going these days?
I had a really wonderful weekend last Saturday. I went to the city zoo with my parents, I saw many lovely pandas and took lots of photos there. I also learnt to make cakes with my mom on Sunday, the strawberry cake I made tasted super good!
I know you love animals too, would you like to tell me your interesting stories in your free time? I can send you the panda photos if you want.
Write to me soon please.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
【知识点】
英文邮件格式、一般过去时、英语应用文写作
【点评】
本题为英语基础模仿写作题,侧重考查学生对英文邮件格式的掌握及简单话题的英语表达能力,内容贴近生活,易于学生上手完成。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅲ.Translation.
1. May 喜欢结交来自世界各地的朋友。(make friends with ... all over ...)
May would like to make friends with people from all over the world.

2. 我喜欢与朋友分享快乐。(share ... with ...)
I like to share happiness with my friends.

3. 他想成为一个吉他演奏家。(dream ... guitarist)
He dreams to be a guitarist.

4. 一段好的友谊需要爱、尊敬和支持。(respect)
A good friendship needs love, respect and support.

5. 有了老师的帮助,我变得更加自信,并且有勇气进行演讲了。(with one’s help)
With teacher’s help, I am more confident, and have the courage to make a speech.

答案

1. May would like to make friends with people from all over the world.
2. I like to share happiness with my friends.
3. He dreams to be a guitarist.
4. A good friendship needs love, respect and support.
5. With teacher’s help, I am more confident, and have the courage to make a speech.

解析

【分析】
本题为汉译英题型,需结合括号内给定的固定短语结构,遵循英语简单句的基本结构,准确对应中文语义,同时注意词汇搭配、语序及修饰成分的正确使用。每句翻译时,先确定主语,再套用指定短语,补充符合英语表达习惯的成分,保证句子通顺准确。
【解析】
1. 主语为May,“喜欢结交”用would like to make friends with(符合意愿表达),“来自世界各地的朋友”译为people from all over the world,组合成句子:May would like to make friends with people from all over the world.
2. 主语为I,“与朋友分享快乐”对应短语share happiness with my friends,用like to do结构,译为:I like to share happiness with my friends.
3. 主语为He,“想成为”用固定搭配dream to be,“吉他演奏家”是guitarist,译为:He dreams to be a guitarist.
4. 主语为A good friendship,“需要”是needs,“爱、尊敬和支持”直接译为love, respect and support,组合成:A good friendship needs love, respect and support.
5. “有了老师的帮助”用指定短语With teacher’s help,“变得更加自信”是am more confident,“有勇气进行演讲”是have the courage to make a speech,组合成:With teacher’s help, I am more confident, and have the courage to make a speech.
【答案】
1. May would like to make friends with people from all over the world.
2. I like to share happiness with my friends.
3. He dreams to be a guitarist.
4. A good friendship needs love, respect and support.
5. With teacher’s help, I am more confident, and have the courage to make a speech.
【知识点】
汉译英、固定短语搭配、简单句结构
【点评】
本题考查基础汉译英能力,核心是运用指定固定短语完成句子翻译,需注意英语词汇搭配和语序的正确性,属于巩固英语基础表达的常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅳ.Write a blog in about 80 words to introduce yourself.




答案

Hello everyone! Welcome to my blog. My name is Li Hua, I'm 13 years old and I'm a Grade 7 student. I love drawing a lot, and I also spend half an hour reading story books every day. I'm a friendly and outgoing boy, and I hope we can share interesting daily stories together here. It's so nice to meet all of you!

解析

【分析】
本题要求写一篇约80词的自我介绍博客,属于英语应用文写作题。解题思路:1. 采用博客常用的亲切语气,开头用问候欢迎语;2. 依次介绍基本个人信息(姓名、年龄、年级);3. 补充个人爱好,体现日常活动;4. 说明性格特点与博客期望;5. 控制词数在要求范围内,语言符合初中英语水平。
【解析】
按照博客结构组织内容:开头打招呼欢迎,接着说明自身基本信息,介绍爱好与日常活动,点明性格,最后表达交流期望,确保词数约80,语言自然流畅。
【答案】
Hello everyone! Welcome to my blog. My name is Li Hua, I'm 13 years old and I'm a Grade 7 student. I love drawing a lot, and I also spend half an hour reading story books every day. I'm a friendly and outgoing boy, and I hope we can share interesting daily stories together here. It's so nice to meet all of you!
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、自我介绍表达、日常话题词汇
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础应用文写作能力,围绕贴近学生生活的自我介绍展开,要求学生掌握基本的写作结构与常用表达,难度适中,能有效考察学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5