登录
四、阅读理解。
At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s early morning. Most people are sleeping. There are some people working in the streets. The cleaners are cleaning the streets and collecting litter. Some shops are still open.
In London, people are leaving work and going home. They are waiting for buses or subways. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet（芭蕾舞剧）. Some are drinking in
the pubs.
In Los Angeles（洛杉矶）, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
New York is midday（正午）now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
()1. What may people in Los Angeles be doing when people in Beijing are sleeping?
A. Having dinner.
B. Working in their offices.
C. Having afternoon tea.
D. Having lunch.
()2. What is the time in New York now according to the passage?
A. It’s 6:00 a. m.
B. It’s 9:00 a. m.
C. It’s 12:00 noon.
D. It’s 3:00 p. m.
()3. Where may people have a drink in the afternoon?
A. In London.
B. In Los Angeles.
C. In Moscow.
D. In New York.
()4. What do some people in Moscow like to do?
A. Watch a ballet.
B. Do some shopping.
C. Drink coffee.
D. Visit friends.
()5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Different countries in different zones.
B. History about the zones.
C. Different zones, the same activities.
D. Different zones, different activities.
At this moment in different places of the world, people are doing different things.
In Beijing, it’s early morning. Most people are sleeping. There are some people working in the streets. The cleaners are cleaning the streets and collecting litter. Some shops are still open.
In London, people are leaving work and going home. They are waiting for buses or subways. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.
In Moscow, it’s evening and people are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet（芭蕾舞剧）. Some are drinking in
the pubs.
In Los Angeles（洛杉矶）, it’s morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
New York is midday（正午）now. People aren’t working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
()1. What may people in Los Angeles be doing when people in Beijing are sleeping?
A. Having dinner.
B. Working in their offices.
C. Having afternoon tea.
D. Having lunch.
()2. What is the time in New York now according to the passage?
A. It’s 6:00 a. m.
B. It’s 9:00 a. m.
C. It’s 12:00 noon.
D. It’s 3:00 p. m.
()3. Where may people have a drink in the afternoon?
A. In London.
B. In Los Angeles.
C. In Moscow.
D. In New York.
()4. What do some people in Moscow like to do?
A. Watch a ballet.
B. Do some shopping.
C. Drink coffee.
D. Visit friends.
()5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Different countries in different zones.
B. History about the zones.
C. Different zones, the same activities.
D. Different zones, different activities.
答案
1-5 BCAAD
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是：先通读原文了解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位相关信息（细节题找对应描述，主旨题抓全文核心），逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文中北京的时间（early morning，人们睡觉），对应洛杉矶的描述为“In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices.”，匹配选项B。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文中纽约的时间描述“New York is midday（正午）now.”，匹配选项C。
3. 细节理解题：定位原文中伦敦的描述“Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.”，匹配选项A。
4. 细节理解题：定位原文中莫斯科的描述“Some are going to watch a ballet（芭蕾舞剧）.”，匹配选项A。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“世界不同地区（时区）同一时刻人们的不同活动”展开，匹配选项D。
【答案】
1-5 BCAAD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文介绍了世界不同地区同一时刻人们的不同活动，题目侧重考查原文信息的定位查找和主旨归纳，需要学生仔细阅读原文，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是：先通读原文了解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位相关信息（细节题找对应描述，主旨题抓全文核心），逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文中北京的时间（early morning，人们睡觉），对应洛杉矶的描述为“In Los Angeles, it’s morning. People are working in their offices.”，匹配选项B。
2. 细节理解题：定位原文中纽约的时间描述“New York is midday（正午）now.”，匹配选项C。
3. 细节理解题：定位原文中伦敦的描述“Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs（酒吧）to have a drink.”，匹配选项A。
4. 细节理解题：定位原文中莫斯科的描述“Some are going to watch a ballet（芭蕾舞剧）.”，匹配选项A。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“世界不同地区（时区）同一时刻人们的不同活动”展开，匹配选项D。
【答案】
1-5 BCAAD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文介绍了世界不同地区同一时刻人们的不同活动，题目侧重考查原文信息的定位查找和主旨归纳，需要学生仔细阅读原文，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
