登录
一、完成句子。
1. Some students are playing basketball over there.（改为一般疑问句）
students playing basketball over there?
2. Whose exercise mat is this?（改为同义句）
Who this exercise mat to?
3. She would like coffee and bread for breakfast.（对画线部分提问）
she like for breakfast?
4. 你想要休息还是为比赛做准备？（完成译句）
Would you like to take a break for the match?
5. working , moment , I something , am , on , important , the , at(连词成句)
.
6. They are sunbathing at the beach right now.（改为一般疑问句）
they at the beach right now?
7. I think my sister is good at playing the piano.（改为否定句）
I think my sister good at playing the piano.
8. It's difficult to reach the peak because the weather is terrible.（同义句转换）
It's difficult to reach the peak the bad weather.
9. 当你追逐梦想的时候，不要害怕失败。（完成译句）
When you your dream, don't be afraid of failure.
10. rocks, like, and, painting, look, a, trees, the（连词成句）
.
1. Some students are playing basketball over there.（改为一般疑问句）
students playing basketball over there?
2. Whose exercise mat is this?（改为同义句）
Who this exercise mat to?
3. She would like coffee and bread for breakfast.（对画线部分提问）
she like for breakfast?
4. 你想要休息还是为比赛做准备？（完成译句）
Would you like to take a break for the match?
5. working , moment , I something , am , on , important , the , at(连词成句)
.
6. They are sunbathing at the beach right now.（改为一般疑问句）
they at the beach right now?
7. I think my sister is good at playing the piano.（改为否定句）
I think my sister good at playing the piano.
8. It's difficult to reach the peak because the weather is terrible.（同义句转换）
It's difficult to reach the peak the bad weather.
9. 当你追逐梦想的时候，不要害怕失败。（完成译句）
When you your dream, don't be afraid of failure.
10. rocks, like, and, painting, look, a, trees, the（连词成句）
.
答案
1. Are; any
2. does; belong
3. What; would
4. or; prepare
5. I am working on something important at the moment
6. Are; sunbathing
7. don't; is
8. because; of
9. run; after
10. The rocks and trees look like a painting
2. does; belong
3. What; would
4. or; prepare
5. I am working on something important at the moment
6. Are; sunbathing
7. don't; is
8. because; of
9. run; after
10. The rocks and trees look like a painting
解析
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换与连词成句题，需根据不同题型的语法规则解题：1. 现在进行时陈述句变一般疑问句，将be动词提前，疑问句中some改any；2. Whose提问的同义句转换，对应belong to结构；3. 对物提问用What，情态动词would提前；4. 选择疑问句用or连接并列成分；5. 连词成句需按“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”结构组合；6. 现在进行时变一般疑问句，be动词提前；7. I think引导的宾语从句否定需前移；8. because后接从句，because of后接名词短语；9. 固定搭配run after表“追逐”；10. 连词成句按主谓宾结构组合。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时一般疑问句结构为“Be + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他”，原句be动词为are，疑问句中some改为any，故填Are; any；
2. Whose提问的同义句对应结构为“Who + 助动词 + 主语 + belong to...”，主语this exercise mat为单数，助动词用does，故填does; belong；
3. 对画线部分（物）提问用疑问词What，原句含情态动词would，变疑问句时将would提前，故填What; would；
4. 选择疑问句用or连接两个并列的不定式短语，take a break与prepare for the match为并列成分，故填or; prepare；
5. 连词成句：先确定主语I，再找现在进行时结构am working on，不定代词短语something important，时间状语at the moment，组合为I am working on something important at the moment；
6. 现在进行时变一般疑问句，将be动词are提前，故填Are; sunbathing；
7. I think引导的宾语从句变否定句需否定前移，即主语后加don't，从句用肯定形式，故填don't; is；
8. because后接从句，because of后接名词/名词短语，此处the bad weather为名词短语，故填because; of；
9. 固定搭配run after意为“追逐”，符合句意，故填run; after；
10. 连词成句：主语为The rocks and trees，谓语为look like，宾语为a painting，组合为The rocks and trees look like a painting。
【答案】
1. Are; any
2. does; belong
3. What; would
4. or; prepare
5. I am working on something important at the moment
6. Are; sunbathing
7. don't; is
8. because; of
9. run; after
10. The rocks and trees look like a painting
【知识点】
现在进行时、同义句转换、连词成句
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，涵盖现在进行时的句型转换、同义句转换、连词成句等考点，主要考察学生对基础语法规则和固定搭配的掌握，题目难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语句型转换与连词成句题，需根据不同题型的语法规则解题：1. 现在进行时陈述句变一般疑问句，将be动词提前，疑问句中some改any；2. Whose提问的同义句转换，对应belong to结构；3. 对物提问用What，情态动词would提前；4. 选择疑问句用or连接并列成分；5. 连词成句需按“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”结构组合；6. 现在进行时变一般疑问句，be动词提前；7. I think引导的宾语从句否定需前移；8. because后接从句，because of后接名词短语；9. 固定搭配run after表“追逐”；10. 连词成句按主谓宾结构组合。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时一般疑问句结构为“Be + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他”，原句be动词为are，疑问句中some改为any，故填Are; any；
2. Whose提问的同义句对应结构为“Who + 助动词 + 主语 + belong to...”，主语this exercise mat为单数，助动词用does，故填does; belong；
3. 对画线部分（物）提问用疑问词What，原句含情态动词would，变疑问句时将would提前，故填What; would；
4. 选择疑问句用or连接两个并列的不定式短语，take a break与prepare for the match为并列成分，故填or; prepare；
5. 连词成句：先确定主语I，再找现在进行时结构am working on，不定代词短语something important，时间状语at the moment，组合为I am working on something important at the moment；
6. 现在进行时变一般疑问句，将be动词are提前，故填Are; sunbathing；
7. I think引导的宾语从句变否定句需否定前移，即主语后加don't，从句用肯定形式，故填don't; is；
8. because后接从句，because of后接名词/名词短语，此处the bad weather为名词短语，故填because; of；
9. 固定搭配run after意为“追逐”，符合句意，故填run; after；
10. 连词成句：主语为The rocks and trees，谓语为look like，宾语为a painting，组合为The rocks and trees look like a painting。
【答案】
1. Are; any
2. does; belong
3. What; would
4. or; prepare
5. I am working on something important at the moment
6. Are; sunbathing
7. don't; is
8. because; of
9. run; after
10. The rocks and trees look like a painting
【知识点】
现在进行时、同义句转换、连词成句
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，涵盖现在进行时的句型转换、同义句转换、连词成句等考点，主要考察学生对基础语法规则和固定搭配的掌握，题目难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、完形填空。
In my hometown, there are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. I can do different things in different 1.
In spring, the weather gets warmer and the temperature is fine, 2 I can go out with my family or friends. It’s more interesting and exciting than going to school. In summer, it’s often 3. It usually rains a lot in late July and early August. It is 4 everywhere. When it rains, I have to stay at home. I don’t like rainy days. Autumn is probably the best time in a year. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The green leaves start to 5 gold and then brown. I would like to go hiking and take 6 of the autumn trees with my camera. The scenery (风景) is as beautiful as a painting, so I like autumn 7. When winter comes, the temperature is always 8 8℃ and -5℃ or even lower. There will be ice on
In my hometown, there are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. I can do different things in different 1.
In spring, the weather gets warmer and the temperature is fine, 2 I can go out with my family or friends. It’s more interesting and exciting than going to school. In summer, it’s often 3. It usually rains a lot in late July and early August. It is 4 everywhere. When it rains, I have to stay at home. I don’t like rainy days. Autumn is probably the best time in a year. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The green leaves start to 5 gold and then brown. I would like to go hiking and take 6 of the autumn trees with my camera. The scenery (风景) is as beautiful as a painting, so I like autumn 7. When winter comes, the temperature is always 8 8℃ and -5℃ or even lower. There will be ice on
答案
1. seasons 2. so 3. hot 4. wet 5. turn 6. photos 7. best 8. between
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕“四季”话题的完形填空题，解题需结合上下文语境、生活常识及固定搭配来推导答案：
1. 前文明确提到“four seasons”，此处对应“不同的季节”，需用season的复数形式；
2. 前句说明春天天气暖和，后句表结果“可以外出”，需用表因果的连词；
3. 夏天的典型气候特征是炎热，结合语境可确定；
4. 夏天多雨，因此到处是潮湿的，符合逻辑；
5. 树叶“变成”金色，需用表示“转变”的动词；
6. 结合后文的“camera”，固定搭配“take photos”（拍照）符合语境；
7. 前文提到秋天是一年中最好的时光，对应“最喜欢秋天”，用like best；
8. 表示温度在两个数值之间，用固定搭配“between...and...”。
【解析】
1. 由前文“four seasons”可知，此处指“不同的季节”，填seasons；
2. 前句“春天天气暖和”和后句“可以外出”是因果关系，填so；
3. 夏天的气候特点是炎热，填hot；
4. 夏天多雨，因此到处潮湿，填wet；
5. 树叶变成金色，填turn；
6. 结合“camera”，固定搭配take photos，填photos；
7. 前文说秋天是最好的时光，对应“最喜欢秋天”，填best；
8. 表示温度在两个数值之间，用between...and...，填between。
【答案】
1. seasons 2. so 3. hot 4. wet 5. turn 6. photos 7. best 8. between
【知识点】
完形填空、季节类词汇、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕四季话题展开，侧重考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇的运用及常用固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕“四季”话题的完形填空题，解题需结合上下文语境、生活常识及固定搭配来推导答案：
1. 前文明确提到“four seasons”，此处对应“不同的季节”，需用season的复数形式；
2. 前句说明春天天气暖和，后句表结果“可以外出”，需用表因果的连词；
3. 夏天的典型气候特征是炎热，结合语境可确定；
4. 夏天多雨，因此到处是潮湿的，符合逻辑；
5. 树叶“变成”金色，需用表示“转变”的动词；
6. 结合后文的“camera”，固定搭配“take photos”（拍照）符合语境；
7. 前文提到秋天是一年中最好的时光，对应“最喜欢秋天”，用like best；
8. 表示温度在两个数值之间，用固定搭配“between...and...”。
【解析】
1. 由前文“four seasons”可知，此处指“不同的季节”，填seasons；
2. 前句“春天天气暖和”和后句“可以外出”是因果关系，填so；
3. 夏天的气候特点是炎热，填hot；
4. 夏天多雨，因此到处潮湿，填wet；
5. 树叶变成金色，填turn；
6. 结合“camera”，固定搭配take photos，填photos；
7. 前文说秋天是最好的时光，对应“最喜欢秋天”，填best；
8. 表示温度在两个数值之间，用between...and...，填between。
【答案】
1. seasons 2. so 3. hot 4. wet 5. turn 6. photos 7. best 8. between
【知识点】
完形填空、季节类词汇、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕四季话题展开，侧重考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇的运用及常用固定搭配的掌握，是初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
