四、完形填空
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take
Firstly, true friends should be
The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good
Please remember the
1. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years
2. A. but B. and C. then D. so
3. A. kind B. honest C. helpful D. polite
4. A. truth B. secret C. joke D. lie
5. A. new B. old C. good D. bad
6. A. better B. worse C. bad D. good
7. A. find out B. put up C. come up D. look out
8. A. nervous B. happy C. angry D. cheerful
9. A. to B. for C. of D. with
10. A. listener B. talker C. speaker D. reader
11. A. speak B. say C. listen D. hear
12. A. make B. let C. take D. keep
13. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Clearly D. Mostly
14. A. give B. send C. talk D. share
15. A. jokes B. advice C. secrets D. activities
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take
D
before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, A
most people have the same opinion about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a “TRUE FRIEND”.Firstly, true friends should be
B
with each other. It means telling the A
all the time and never telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know anything D
about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much A
, but this is not a good idea. Your friends will A
the truth at last. They will be C
because you lie to them. So it is very important B
friends to believe in each other.The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good
A
. You do not want to have a friend who is not willing to C
to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to D
secrets.A
, be generous to your friends. You should D
your things with your friends.Please remember the
B
we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.1. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years
2. A. but B. and C. then D. so
3. A. kind B. honest C. helpful D. polite
4. A. truth B. secret C. joke D. lie
5. A. new B. old C. good D. bad
6. A. better B. worse C. bad D. good
7. A. find out B. put up C. come up D. look out
8. A. nervous B. happy C. angry D. cheerful
9. A. to B. for C. of D. with
10. A. listener B. talker C. speaker D. reader
11. A. speak B. say C. listen D. hear
12. A. make B. let C. take D. keep
13. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Clearly D. Mostly
14. A. give B. send C. talk D. share
15. A. jokes B. advice C. secrets D. activities
答案
1—5 DABAD 6—10 AACBA 11—15 CDADB
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕真正朋友的品质展开),再逐句结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项,最后验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 句意:成为真正的朋友有时需要花费几年时间。根据常识,建立深厚友谊是长期过程,选D(years)。
2. 句意:友谊对不同人意义不同,但多数人对“真正朋友”的看法一致。前后为转折关系,选A(but)。
3. 后文提到“不说谎、讲实话”,可知真正朋友应是诚实的,选B(honest)。
4. 固定搭配tell the truth(说实话),符合前文“诚实”的语境,选A(truth)。
5. 后文举例“考试考差”是不想让朋友知道的坏事,选D(bad)。
6. much修饰比较级,撒谎会让自己感觉更好,选A(better)。
7. 句意:朋友最终会查明真相,find out(查明)符合语境,选A(find out)。
8. 你向朋友撒谎,朋友会生气,选C(angry)。
9. 固定句型It's important for sb to do sth(对某人来说做某事重要),选B(for)。
10. 后文提到倾听问题,故真正朋友应是好的倾听者,选A(listener)。
11. 固定搭配listen to(听),指朋友要愿意倾听你的问题,选C(listen)。
12. 固定搭配keep secrets(保守秘密),选D(keep)。
13. 前文有Firstly、The second,此处为最后一点,选A(Finally)。
14. 固定搭配share sth with sb(和某人分享某物),选D(share)。
15. 前文讲朋友的品质,此处指记住我们给的建议,选B(advice)。
【答案】
1—5 DABAD 6—10 AACBA 11—15 CDADB
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕“真正朋友的品质”展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解、基础词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,需结合文章逻辑逐一分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕真正朋友的品质展开),再逐句结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项,最后验证答案逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 句意:成为真正的朋友有时需要花费几年时间。根据常识,建立深厚友谊是长期过程,选D(years)。
2. 句意:友谊对不同人意义不同,但多数人对“真正朋友”的看法一致。前后为转折关系,选A(but)。
3. 后文提到“不说谎、讲实话”,可知真正朋友应是诚实的,选B(honest)。
4. 固定搭配tell the truth(说实话),符合前文“诚实”的语境,选A(truth)。
5. 后文举例“考试考差”是不想让朋友知道的坏事,选D(bad)。
6. much修饰比较级,撒谎会让自己感觉更好,选A(better)。
7. 句意:朋友最终会查明真相,find out(查明)符合语境,选A(find out)。
8. 你向朋友撒谎,朋友会生气,选C(angry)。
9. 固定句型It's important for sb to do sth(对某人来说做某事重要),选B(for)。
10. 后文提到倾听问题,故真正朋友应是好的倾听者,选A(listener)。
11. 固定搭配listen to(听),指朋友要愿意倾听你的问题,选C(listen)。
12. 固定搭配keep secrets(保守秘密),选D(keep)。
13. 前文有Firstly、The second,此处为最后一点,选A(Finally)。
14. 固定搭配share sth with sb(和某人分享某物),选D(share)。
15. 前文讲朋友的品质,此处指记住我们给的建议,选B(advice)。
【答案】
1—5 DABAD 6—10 AACBA 11—15 CDADB
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题围绕“真正朋友的品质”展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解、基础词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,需结合文章逻辑逐一分析,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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