八、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有一个多余)。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
child ask say hard happy play with I nothing quick quiet
As a child, I am very shy. I never go out to play with other 1. .
Sometimes, my cousin wants 2. football with me, but I worry that the ball might hit my head. So I 3. no to him. When I get back home, I talk about it 4. my mother. She tells me that playing football is not a terrible(可怕的) thing and she says that I should have a try.
But I am still a bit worried. I am very short and thin, and I can't run 5. . My mother says if I believe in 6. , I can learn to play it well.
To help me, my mother finds a football and 7. me to play with her in the park. At first I am slow, but little by little I learn how to play it. After a while, some boys come to play football with us. I believe I can do well, so I am very excited. I run after the ball and play 8. . At last, I make my first goal(进球)! My mother and I are very 9. and I feel like a great man.
Because of this, I always believe in myself and now I think 10. is difficult if we believe in ourselves.

1. children 2. to play 3. say 4. with 5. quickly
6. myself 7. asks 8. hard 9. happy 10. nothing

【分析】这道题要求用方框内所给单词的适当形式补全短文，需先通读全文理解主旨，再结合每个空格的句子结构、固定搭配、词性要求，从方框单词中筛选合适的词并调整形式，注意有一个多余单词。
【解析】1. other后接可数名词复数，child的复数为children，故填children；2. 固定搭配want to do sth，结合play football短语，填to play；3. 一般现在时主语为I，动词用原形，say no to sb是固定搭配，填say；4. 固定搭配talk with sb（和某人交谈），填with；5. 此处需副词修饰动词run，quick的副词形式是quickly，填quickly；6. 固定搭配believe in oneself（相信自己），主语为I，反身代词用myself，填myself；7. 一般现在时主语my mother是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，ask sb to do sth，填asks；8. 此处需副词修饰动词play，hard作副词表示“努力地”，填hard；9. be动词后接形容词，happy符合语境，填happy；10. 结合语境“没有什么是困难的”，填nothing。
【答案】1. children 2. to play 3. say 4. with 5. quickly 6. myself 7. asks 8. hard 9. happy 10. nothing
【知识点】词汇适当形式、固定搭配、介词运用
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用，需学生掌握常见短语、词性变化及反身代词等知识，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6

九、完形填空。（共12小题，第1~10小题每小题1分，第11~12小题每小题2.5分，满分15分）
Leo loves collecting toy cars very much. One weekend, he takes his favourite wooden(木制的) to the park. The car runs very fast on the path(小路), Leo has lots of fun with it.
, a girl runs past him and tramples(踩) on his car. The car is broken into pieces. Leo feels so and tears quickly run down his face.
In the next few days, Leo goes to many to find the same car, but he always comes back home empty-handed.
One day, when he his other toy cars, an idea hits him, “I can’t buy a car the same as my old one. don’t I make a new one with my grandfather? He is good at making things with wood.”
Leo rushes into his grandfather’s room and asks for help. With his grandfather’s help, Leo to cut wood and polish(打磨) it carefully. Finally, a lovely wooden toy car appears. Leo smiles happily. He the toy car itself isn’t the most important thing. The best things are the happiness and knowledge he gets from his hobby.
()1. A. car B. guitar C. balloon D. lantern
()2. A. or B. and C. but D. because
()3. A. Madly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Carefully
()4. A. sad B. happy C. lonely D. peaceful
()5. A. libraries B. hospitals C. shops D. parks
()6. A. gives up B. looks at C. points out D. throws away
()7. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where
()8. A. it B. us C. her D. him
()9. A. regrets B. refuses C. prefers D. learns
()10. A. explores B. understands C. introduces D. recognises
11. Leo’s new car is not the same as the old one, but why is he still happy?（请自拟一句话作答）

12. What is your hobby? And what do you learn from it?（请自拟一句话作答）

1~5. ABCAC 6~10. BADDB 11. Because he makes the new car with his own hands.（言之有理即可） 12. My hobby is playing football and I learn to work with others.（言之有理即可）

【分析】首先通读全文理解大意：Leo喜欢收集玩具车，带木制玩具车去公园玩时被女孩踩坏，他难过地找同款车未果，后受其他玩具车启发，和爷爷一起制作新玩具车，最终明白过程的重要性。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配逐一分析：1. 由前文“collecting toy cars”确定带的物品；2. 判断前后句逻辑关系；3. 选择描述突发情况的副词；4. 匹配车坏后的情绪；5. 确定找同款车的场所；6. 选择触发想法的动作；7. 运用固定句式；8. 指代爷爷的人称代词；9. 匹配制作时的动作；10. 选择表达明白道理的动词。主观题需结合文章主旨，言之有理即可。
【解析】1. 前文提到Leo喜欢收集玩具车，因此他带去公园的是玩具车，选A。2. 前半句“车跑得很快”和后半句“玩得开心”是顺承关系，用并列连词and，选B。3. 女孩踩坏车是突发情况，suddenly（突然地）符合语境，选C。4. 车被踩坏，Leo会感到难过，sad（难过的）符合，选A。5. 找同款玩具车应去商店，shops（商店）符合，选C。6. 当他看其他玩具车时产生想法，looks at（看）符合，选B。7. 固定句式Why don't I do sth.（我为什么不做某事呢），选A。8. 指代爷爷（男性），用宾格him，选D。9. 在爷爷帮助下，他学习切割打磨木头，learns（学习）符合，选D。10. 他明白玩具车本身不是最重要的，understands（明白）符合，选B。11. 结合文章，Leo是和爷爷亲手制作了新车，因此答案为Because he makes the new car with his own hands.（言之有理即可）。12. 主观表达，需结合自身爱好，比如My hobby is reading and I learn to gain knowledge from it.（言之有理即可）。
【答案】1~5. ABCAC 6~10. BADDB 11. Because he makes the new car with his own hands.（言之有理即可） 12. My hobby is playing football and I learn to work with others.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】完形填空（词汇辨析、语境理解），主观表达题
【点评】本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文，通过Leo的经历传达“过程收获比结果更重要”的道理，既考查词汇运用与语境理解能力，也考查主观表达能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6