三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 这件外套不适合我们任何一个人。
The coat of us.
2. 现在是绿灯，你可以走到马路对面去。
The light is green now. You can walk to the road.
3. 当我抬起头往上看时，我看到一位老人正从我身边经过。
When I ，I saw an old man me.
4. 我们走过这片田野，来到这个洞窟。
We and came to the cave.
5. 他将两把钥匙放进口袋，然后走了。
He his pocket and then .

1. doesn't fit any
2. the other side of
3. looked up, passing by
4. walked across the field
5. put two keys into, went away

【分析】
我们可以逐个句子结合汉语提示和英语语法逻辑来思考：
1. 句子表达“不适合”，主语“The coat”是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定形式要借助助动词doesn't，“适合”用fit；“我们任何一个人”用any of us，由此确定填空内容。
2. “马路对面”对应的英语固定表达是the other side of the road，直接提取对应部分即可。
3. “抬起头往上看”是固定短语look up，主句谓语saw是过去式，所以从句动词要用过去式looked up；“看到某人正在做某事”是see sb. doing sth.的结构，“经过”是pass by，所以要用passing by。
4. “走过（平面区域）”用walk across，“这片田野”是the field，结合后面的过去式came，walk要变为过去式walked，组合起来就是答案。
5. “把……放进口袋”是put...into...的结构，“两把钥匙”是two keys，put的过去式和原形一致；“走了”是固定短语go away，过去式为went away，据此完成填空。
【解析】
1. 主语“The coat”为第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句需借助助动词doesn't，“适合”用fit，“我们中的任何一个”用any of us，故填doesn't fit any。
2. “马路对面”的固定英语表达为the other side of the road，此处需填写the other side of。
3. “抬起头”是固定短语look up，根据主句过去式saw，从句动词用过去式looked up；“看到某人正在做某事”用see sb. doing sth.结构，“经过”是pass by，故填passing by。
4. “走过（平面）”用walk across，“这片田野”是the field，结合后面的过去式came，walk变为过去式walked，故填walked across the field。
5. “把两把钥匙放进口袋”用put two keys into his pocket，put的过去式与原形一致；“走了”是固定短语go away，过去式为went away，故分别填put two keys into和went away。
【答案】
1. doesn't fit any
2. the other side of
3. looked up, passing by
4. walked across the field
5. put two keys into, went away
【知识点】
1. 一般过去时用法
2. 固定短语搭配
3. see的特殊用法
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础动词短语、时态运用以及常用固定表达，题目贴合日常场景，需要学生熟练掌握常见短语含义和时态变化规则，能有效锻炼学生的英语句子构建与应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、(2025·苏州市姑苏区期末)完形填空。
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s warm 1 was the most magical part of the story.
Charlie’s family was very 2. His home was a small house at the side of a big town. His grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family 3 had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup(卷心菜汤)for dinner. In winter，the cold wind swept across(席卷)the floor all night long.
To my surprise，the family were 4 together. In the evenings，Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their 5. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night，the room became a place full of joy. The whole family 6 about their hungry and poor life.
7，at the end of the story，Charlie changed the life of his family. Mr Wonka chose Charlie as his heir(继承人)，8 he took Charlie’s family away in the Great Glass Elevator(电梯)to live in the chocolate factory. It turned out Mr Wonka wasn’t just 9 an heir—he wanted someone who understands that family is more important than even the sweetest candy. Charlie got all this not just 10 good luck，but his kind heart and the love he showed to his family. In all，love is home.
1. A. school
B. community
C. family
D. neighbourhood
2. A. rich
B. poor
C. modern
D. traditional
3. A. always
B. usually
C. sometimes
D. never
4. A. busy
B. happy
C. angry
D. tired
5. A. lessons
B. problems
C. stories
D. ideas
6. A. forgot
B. thought
C. worried
D. learnt
7. A. Clearly
B. Quickly
C. Luckily
D. Suddenly
8. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. because
9. A. caring for
B. looking for
C. paying for
D. fighting for
10. A. among
B. over
C. during
D. through

1. C 【解析】根据下文中“Charlie's family…”及对 Charlie 家庭的描述可知，此处与之呼应，填 family。
2. B
3. D 【解析】根据上文内容可知，Charlie 家很贫困，再结合后句“They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.”可知，一家人从未(never)获得足够的食物。下文中“their hungry and poor life”也是提示。
4. B
5. C
6. A
7. C 【解析】根据空后的“at the end of the story, Charlie changed the life of his family. Mr Wonka chose Charlie as his heir”可知，Charlie 被 Mr Wonka 选为继承人，一家人的生活也因此得以改善，这是一件幸运的事。
8. A 【解析】空处前后分句之间是并列关系，应用 and 连接。
9. B
10. D 【解析】句意：Charlie 得到这一切不仅仅是因为运气好，还因为他的善心和对家人的爱。through 意为“凭借；因为；由于”，符合句意。

【分析】
这是一篇改编自《查理和巧克力工厂》的完形填空题，解题需遵循“先通读全文把握主旨，再逐空结合语境、逻辑关系与词汇辨析确定答案”的思路：
1. 先通读全文，明确文章核心：查理的家庭虽贫困却充满爱，最终查理因善良与对家人的爱，被旺卡先生选为继承人，改变了家庭命运。
2. 逐空拆解分析：
第1空：后文围绕查理的家庭展开描述，需选对应词汇；
第2空：从“小房子、仅一张床、喝稀卷心菜汤”等细节，可判断家庭贫困；
第3空：结合“稀卷心菜汤”“饥饿贫困的生活”，可知家人从未有足够食物；
第4空：从“房间充满欢乐”可推断一家人在一起很快乐；
第5空：“听祖父母的……”结合语境，“故事”最符合逻辑；
第6空：房间充满欢乐，说明全家人忘记了饥饿贫困的生活；
第7空：查理成为继承人改善家庭生活是幸运的事，需选表“幸运”的词汇；
第8空：前后分句是并列关系，需用并列连词；
第9空：旺卡先生是在寻找继承人，需辨析短语含义；
第10空：结合句意，需选表达“凭借、因为”的介词。
【解析】
1. C 根据下文中“Charlie's family…”及对Charlie家庭的描述可知，此处与之呼应，应填family。
2. B 从后文“small house”“only bed”“watery cabbage soup”等细节可知，Charlie的家庭非常贫困（poor）。
3. D 根据上文家庭贫困的内容，再结合“They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.”以及下文“their hungry and poor life”的提示，可知一家人从未（never）有足够的食物。
4. B 根据后文“Every night，the room became a place full of joy.”可知，这家人在一起时很快乐（happy）。
5. C 结合语境“Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their…”，听祖父母讲的故事（stories）符合逻辑。
6. A 因为房间里充满欢乐，所以全家人忘记（forgot）了他们饥饿贫困的生活。
7. C 根据“at the end of the story，Charlie changed the life of his family. Mr Wonka chose Charlie as his heir”可知，Charlie被选为继承人，家庭生活得以改善，这是一件幸运的事，故填Luckily。
8. A 空处前后分句“Mr Wonka chose Charlie as his heir”和“he took Charlie’s family away…to live in the chocolate factory”之间是并列关系，应用and连接。
9. B 根据语境“Mr Wonka wasn’t just…an heir—he wanted someone who understands that family is more important than even the sweetest candy”可知，Wonka先生不只是在寻找（looking for）继承人。
10. D 句意：Charlie得到这一切不仅仅是凭借（through）好运，还因为他的善心和对家人的爱。through意为“凭借；因为”，符合句意。
【答案】
1. C；2. B；3. D；4. B；5. C；6. A；7. C；8. A；9. B；10. D
【知识点】
1. 完形填空语境分析；2. 词汇短语辨析；3. 逻辑关系判断
【点评】
本文改编自经典文学作品，通过查理的故事既考查了学生对语境、词汇的理解运用能力，又传递了“家庭与爱比物质更珍贵”的价值观，兼具知识性与教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.6