Ⅳ.任务型阅读(每小题2.5分,共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
新素材 爱你老己 Picture this:
After studying all day, you are tired and want a cup of milk tea. In the past, that little voice in your head might say: "Stop! That's not good for you!" But today, young people in China smile and tell themselves, "Ai ni laoji! Let's go get one!"
The phrase "ai ni laoji" means "love yourself." It has become popular on Chinese social media since 2025. The idea is simple: Treat yourself like your best friend. A best friend always cares about you and helps you. When you feel tired, it is okay to rest. Think of yourself like a phone: After a long day, you need to charge it. You can go shopping, enjoy your hobbies, or just relax.
This shows a big change in thinking. Older people often thought hard work was more important than personal feelings. Many believed that doing nothing was lazy and thinking about yourself first was wrong. But young people today believe taking care of themselves is not bad. The question has changed from "Do I need this?" to "Does this make me happy?"
But remember: Taking care of yourself does not mean doing anything you want. If you use "ai ni laoji" as a reason to rest all the time, it will lose its meaning. True "ai ni laoji" means knowing when to take a break and when to work hard.
So yes, rest when you are tired, but keep going when it is time. In the end, loving yourself is not about running away from life. It is about having energy to live your life well.
"Ai ni laoji" has become popular among young Chinese people. It means 31.
阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
新素材 爱你老己 Picture this:
After studying all day, you are tired and want a cup of milk tea. In the past, that little voice in your head might say: "Stop! That's not good for you!" But today, young people in China smile and tell themselves, "Ai ni laoji! Let's go get one!"
The phrase "ai ni laoji" means "love yourself." It has become popular on Chinese social media since 2025. The idea is simple: Treat yourself like your best friend. A best friend always cares about you and helps you. When you feel tired, it is okay to rest. Think of yourself like a phone: After a long day, you need to charge it. You can go shopping, enjoy your hobbies, or just relax.
This shows a big change in thinking. Older people often thought hard work was more important than personal feelings. Many believed that doing nothing was lazy and thinking about yourself first was wrong. But young people today believe taking care of themselves is not bad. The question has changed from "Do I need this?" to "Does this make me happy?"
But remember: Taking care of yourself does not mean doing anything you want. If you use "ai ni laoji" as a reason to rest all the time, it will lose its meaning. True "ai ni laoji" means knowing when to take a break and when to work hard.
So yes, rest when you are tired, but keep going when it is time. In the end, loving yourself is not about running away from life. It is about having energy to live your life well.
"Ai ni laoji" has become popular among young Chinese people. It means 31.
being kind to yourself/treating yourself well
and taking care of your needs. This shows 32. a big change from old ideas
that only value hard work. However, true self-care doesn't mean doing anything you want. It means 33. balancing rest and work to have energy
to live life well. In a word, 34. love yourself and live life properly
.答案
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络热词“爱你老己”的含义,新旧观念的差异和爱自己的真正内涵。
31. being kind to yourself/treating yourself well
32. a big change from old ideas
33. balancing rest and work to have energy
34. love yourself and live life properly
31. being kind to yourself/treating yourself well
32. a big change from old ideas
33. balancing rest and work to have energy
34. love yourself and live life properly
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读补全概要题,解题思路是先通读全文把握核心内容,再定位每个空所在段落,结合语境提炼符合要求的短语或句子,需注意不能连续照抄原文超3个词,总词数不超30。
【解析】
31. 定位第二段,“ai ni laoji”意为“爱自己”,提炼为being kind to yourself/treating yourself well;
32. 第三段阐述新旧观念的变化,对应a big change from old ideas;
33. 第四段指出真正的自我照顾是平衡休息与工作,对应balancing rest and work to have energy;
34. 最后一段总结主旨,对应love yourself and live life properly。
【答案】
31. being kind to yourself/treating yourself well;32. a big change from old ideas;33. balancing rest and work to have energy;34. love yourself and live life properly
【知识点】
任务型阅读;补全概要
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读补全概要的能力,需结合上下文语境提炼信息,准确理解文章主旨,语言需简洁且符合要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读补全概要题,解题思路是先通读全文把握核心内容,再定位每个空所在段落,结合语境提炼符合要求的短语或句子,需注意不能连续照抄原文超3个词,总词数不超30。
【解析】
31. 定位第二段,“ai ni laoji”意为“爱自己”,提炼为being kind to yourself/treating yourself well;
32. 第三段阐述新旧观念的变化,对应a big change from old ideas;
33. 第四段指出真正的自我照顾是平衡休息与工作,对应balancing rest and work to have energy;
34. 最后一段总结主旨,对应love yourself and live life properly。
【答案】
31. being kind to yourself/treating yourself well;32. a big change from old ideas;33. balancing rest and work to have energy;34. love yourself and live life properly
【知识点】
任务型阅读;补全概要
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读补全概要的能力,需结合上下文语境提炼信息,准确理解文章主旨,语言需简洁且符合要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)
A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
35. Using AI, researchers also
36. If there is somebody in the room, you're supposed
37. Plants in wetlands help get rid of
38. The sudden l
39. We learn e
A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
35. Using AI, researchers also
recreated
(使再现) the colours of Lady Xin Zhui's silk dress.36. If there is somebody in the room, you're supposed
to knock
(敲门) before entering.37. Plants in wetlands help get rid of
pollution
(污染) and make the water clean.38. The sudden l
oss
of the pet dog left the old man in deep sadness for weeks.39. We learn e
nvironmental
lessons to know how to protect our Earth.答案
Ⅴ. 35. recreated 36. to knock 37. pollution 38. loss
39. environmental
39. environmental
解析
【分析】
本题为词汇检测题,需结合句意、汉语提示、首字母提示及语法知识填写单词:
1. 第35题:动作发生在过去,需用动词过去式,汉语“使再现”对应动词recreate,变形为过去式;
2. 第36题:考查固定搭配be supposed to do sth.,需填动词不定式;
3. 第37题:get rid of后接名词,汉语“污染”需用名词形式;
4. 第38题:根据首字母l及语境,需填表示“失去”的名词;
5. 第39题:修饰名词lessons需用形容词,结合首字母e及“保护地球”的语境确定单词。
【解析】
35. 句意为“利用AI,研究者也再现了辛追夫人丝绸裙的颜色”,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,“使再现”的动词过去式为recreated;
36. 固定搭配be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”,“敲门”的动词原形为knock,故填to knock;
37. get rid of意为“去除”,后接名词,“污染”的名词形式为pollution;
38. 结合首字母l及语境,此处表示“宠物狗的突然失去”,填名词loss;
39. 修饰名词lessons需用形容词,结合首字母e及“保护地球”的语境,填environmental。
【答案】
35. recreated 36. to knock 37. pollution 38. loss 39. environmental
【知识点】
动词时态、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的拼写、词性变化及固定搭配,是英语学习中的基础题型,需学生熟练掌握核心词汇及常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为词汇检测题,需结合句意、汉语提示、首字母提示及语法知识填写单词:
1. 第35题:动作发生在过去,需用动词过去式,汉语“使再现”对应动词recreate,变形为过去式;
2. 第36题:考查固定搭配be supposed to do sth.,需填动词不定式;
3. 第37题:get rid of后接名词,汉语“污染”需用名词形式;
4. 第38题:根据首字母l及语境,需填表示“失去”的名词;
5. 第39题:修饰名词lessons需用形容词,结合首字母e及“保护地球”的语境确定单词。
【解析】
35. 句意为“利用AI,研究者也再现了辛追夫人丝绸裙的颜色”,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,“使再现”的动词过去式为recreated;
36. 固定搭配be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”,“敲门”的动词原形为knock,故填to knock;
37. get rid of意为“去除”,后接名词,“污染”的名词形式为pollution;
38. 结合首字母l及语境,此处表示“宠物狗的突然失去”,填名词loss;
39. 修饰名词lessons需用形容词,结合首字母e及“保护地球”的语境,填environmental。
【答案】
35. recreated 36. to knock 37. pollution 38. loss 39. environmental
【知识点】
动词时态、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的拼写、词性变化及固定搭配,是英语学习中的基础题型,需学生熟练掌握核心词汇及常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
empty noise bother common protect
40. I can't
41. To put your toys in the box, you need
42. Under different mother wolves'
43. Kicking stone balls is more
44. The party was so
empty noise bother common protect
40. I can't
be bothered
to make a hot meal—it's too much like hard work.41. To put your toys in the box, you need
to empty
it first.42. Under different mother wolves'
protection
, the little dog grew up healthily.43. Kicking stone balls is more
commonly
played in winter to keep warm.44. The party was so
noisy
that I couldn't hear what the host said.答案
40. be bothered 41. to empty 42. protection 43. commonly 44. noisy
解析
【分析】
本题要求用方框内单词的适当形式填空,需先通读每个句子理解句意,再分析空缺处所需词性,结合固定搭配、词形变化规则对方框单词(empty、noise、bother、common、protect)进行变形,完成填空。
【解析】
40. 句意:我懒得做热饭,这太像苦差事了。固定搭配“can't be bothered to do sth”表示“懒得做某事”,故填be bothered。
41. 句意:要把你的玩具放进盒子,你需要先清空它。“need to do sth”是固定用法,意为“需要做某事”,此处用动词不定式,故填to empty。
42. 句意:在不同母狼的保护下,这只小狗健康地长大了。名词所有格“mother wolves'”后需接名词,protect的名词形式是protection,故填protection。
43. 句意:踢石球在冬天更常被玩来取暖。此处修饰动词played,需用副词,common的副词形式是commonly,故填commonly。
44. 句意:派对太吵了,我听不到主持人说的话。“so + 形容词 + that”结构中,so后接形容词,noise的形容词形式是noisy,故填noisy。
【答案】
40. be bothered 41. to empty 42. protection 43. commonly 44. noisy
【知识点】
词性转换、动词固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为单词适当形式填空题,主要考查学生对词汇变形规则、固定搭配及句子成分的理解,属于基础题型,需掌握常见词性转换和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求用方框内单词的适当形式填空,需先通读每个句子理解句意,再分析空缺处所需词性,结合固定搭配、词形变化规则对方框单词(empty、noise、bother、common、protect)进行变形,完成填空。
【解析】
40. 句意:我懒得做热饭,这太像苦差事了。固定搭配“can't be bothered to do sth”表示“懒得做某事”,故填be bothered。
41. 句意:要把你的玩具放进盒子,你需要先清空它。“need to do sth”是固定用法,意为“需要做某事”,此处用动词不定式,故填to empty。
42. 句意:在不同母狼的保护下,这只小狗健康地长大了。名词所有格“mother wolves'”后需接名词,protect的名词形式是protection,故填protection。
43. 句意:踢石球在冬天更常被玩来取暖。此处修饰动词played,需用副词,common的副词形式是commonly,故填commonly。
44. 句意:派对太吵了,我听不到主持人说的话。“so + 形容词 + that”结构中,so后接形容词,noise的形容词形式是noisy,故填noisy。
【答案】
40. be bothered 41. to empty 42. protection 43. commonly 44. noisy
【知识点】
词性转换、动词固定搭配、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为单词适当形式填空题,主要考查学生对词汇变形规则、固定搭配及句子成分的理解,属于基础题型,需掌握常见词性转换和常用搭配。
【难度系数】
0.6
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